2022年济宁中考英语试卷及答案附完型填空考点总结

2022年济宁中考英语试卷及答案附完型填空考点总结

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?—Itwas________.Ifellasleephalfwaythroughit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing2.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.isn’training3.Mysisteris________thanme.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.morepatientB.patienterC.mostpatientD.themostpatient4.—MustIfinishthereporttoday?—No,you________.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t5.Theboy________ablueT-shirtismycousin.A.onB.inC.withD.at6.It’simportant________abalanceddiettokeephealthy.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had7.—Howlonghaveyou________thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.boughtC.keptD.lent8.Mymotheroftentellsme________toomuchjunkfood.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don’teatD.tonoteat9.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.wherethelibraryisB.whereisthelibraryC.thelibraryiswhereD.iswherethelibrary10.Thestudentsarebusy________forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)11.Therearetwelve________(month)inayear.12.Myfather________(go)toworkbybikeeveryday.13.Look!Thechildren________(play)footballontheplayground.14.Thisisnotmybook.It’s________(her).15.IthinkEnglishis________(easy)thanmath.16.Weshouldspeaktotheold________(polite).17.Ifhe________(come)tomorrow,Iwilltellhimthenews.18.Themovieisso________(interest)thatIwanttoseeitagain.19.Ittookmetwohours________(finish)myhomeworkyesterday.20.Mybrotherisgoodat________(draw)pictures.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)21.“Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?”means“你在这里多久了？”22.Theword“sheep”hasthesameforminsingularandplural.23.“Must”canbeusedtoexpresspossibilityinaffirmativesentences.24.Inthesentence“HeistallerthanI”,“I”shouldbe“me”.25.“Afew”means“几乎没有”inChinese.26.Thepresentperfecttenseisoftenusedwithtimeexpressionslike“yesterday”.27.“Too”and“either”canbothbeusedinnegativesentences.28.“Themoreyouread,thesmarteryouwillbecome”isacomparativesentence.29.“Lookout!”means“向外看”inChinese.30.Inindirectspeech,“will”usuallychangesto“would”.四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)31.Explainthedifferencebetween“afew”and“alittle”.32.HowdoweformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?Giveanexample.33.Whatarethecommontimeexpressionsusedwiththepresentperfecttense?34.Describethestructureandusageofthesecondconditional.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)35.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishintoday’sworld.36.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishwritingskillseffectively?37.Comparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyingabroad.38.WhyisitnecessarytopracticelisteningandspeakinginEnglishlearning?答案和解析一、单项选择题答案1.B解析：根据“Ifellasleep”可知电影很无聊。2.A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。3.A解析：than前用比较级，patient的比较级是morepatient。4.B解析：Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t。5.B解析：in表示“穿着”。6.B解析：It’simportant后接不定式。7.C解析：howlong提问时，动词需用延续性动词，keep是延续性动词。8.B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定结构。9.A解析：宾语从句用陈述语序。10.C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定搭配。二、填空题答案11.months12.goes13.areplaying14.hers15.easier16.politely17.comes18.interesting19.tofinish20.drawing三、判断题答案21.正确22.正确23.错误（must表必须，may表可能）24.错误（than后可用主格）25.错误（afew表几个，few表几乎没有）26.错误（现在完成时不与yesterday连用）27.错误（either用于否定句，too用于肯定句）28.正确29.错误（Lookout!意为“小心！”）30.正确四、简答题答案31.“Afew”用于可数名词复数，表示“几个”；“alittle”用于不可数名词，表示“一点”。例如：afewapples,alittlewater。两者都表示肯定含义，而few和little表示否定。32.被动语态由“be+过去分词”构成，时态通过be动词体现。例如：Thewindowisbrokenbytheboy.（一般现在时）33.现在完成时常与already,yet,just,ever,never,since,for,recently等时间状语连用，强调动作对现在的影响或持续状态。34.第二条件句结构为：If+过去式，主句用would/could/might+动词原形，表示与现在事实相反的假设。例如：IfIhadtime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.五、讨论题答案35.英语作为全球通用语言，在国际交流、科技、贸易等领域至关重要。学习英语有助于获取最新信息、拓宽视野、增强就业竞争力，同时也是文化交流的桥梁。36.学生可通过多读范文、积累词汇和句型、坚持写日记、请教老师修改等方式提高写作。注重逻辑结构和语法准确性，逐步从模仿过渡到自主创作。37.留学优势包括接触优质教育资源、提升