2026年高考乙卷英语试卷题库及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考乙卷英语试卷题库及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Watchamovie

B.Takeawalk

C.Havedinner

D.Dosomeshopping答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到的”Ithinkweshouldtakeawalk.”，选项B正确。Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthesweater?

A.$20

B.$30

C.$40

D.$50答案：C

解析：对话中提到”Ipaid$40forit.”，直接对应选项C。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Customerandshopassistant

D.Doctorandpatient答案：C

解析：对话涉及购物和商品价格，推测为顾客和店员的关系。Wheredidthemanfindthebook?

A.Inthelibrary

B.Inthebookstore

C.Intheclassroom

D.Intheonlinestore答案：A

解析：对话中明确说”Ifounditinthelibrary.”Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyagift

B.Meetafriend

C.Gotoaconcert

D.Getajob答案：B

解析：对话中提到”Shewantstomeetherfriend.”第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whyisthemanlateforthemeeting?

A.Hehadacaraccident

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Hegotlostontheway

D.Hehadameetingwithhisboss答案：C

解析：独白提到”trafficwasheavy,andIgotlost.”Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Visitherparents

B.Gotoaparty

C.Goonatrip

D.Workintheoffice答案：B

解析：对话中说”She’sgoingtoapartythisweekend.”Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sfunny

C.It’smoving

D.It’sinteresting答案：D

解析：结尾处他说”Ifounditinteresting.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofteamwork

B.Howtobuildasuccessfulbusiness

C.Theneedtorespectothers

D.Thevalueofhonesty答案：B

解析：文章主要讲述建立成功企业的关键在于良好的团队合作和领导力。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Sheagreeswithit

B.Sheisunsure

C.Sheisagainstit

D.Shedoesn’tcare答案：A

解析：她表示”Everyonewillbenefitfromit.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Saturday’sWeatherForecast

TodayisSaturday,andtheweatherforecastisimportantforfamilieswhoplantogoout.Accordingtothereport,thetemperaturewillbebetween12°and20°Celsiustoday.Itwillnotrain,butitwillbecloudy.Thewindwillbelightexceptintheafternoon.Parentsareadvisedtotakeanumbrellaincaseofsuddenrain.Childrenshouldwearwarmclothesbecauseofthecoldmorning.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Towarnpeopleofastorm

B.Toinformpeopleabouttheweather

C.Tosuggestaholidayplan

D.Totellpeoplehowtoprepareforsnow答案：B

解析：文章主要介绍周六的天气情况和建议。WhatisthetemperaturerangeonSaturday?

A.10°-15°

B.12°-20°

C.20°-25°

D.15°-20°答案：B

解析：第一句话明确说明温度范围为12°-20°。B篇：记叙文阅读

TheLastDayatSchool

LastFriday,ourclasshadafarewellparty.Mr.

Smithgaveaspeechtoourparentsandteachers.Hesaidthathewouldalwaysrememberthetimehespentwithus.Wewereallveryemotional.Somestudentscried,andothersrememberedsomefunnymoments.Aftertheparty,weallleftwithtearsinoureyes.Whatwasthemainfeelingofthestudents?

A.Happy

B.Excited

C.Emotional

D.Curious答案：C

解析：文章提到”wewereallveryemotional.”Whogaveaspeechattheparty?

A.Theprincipal

B.Thestudents

C.Theparents

D.Mr.

Smith答案：D

解析：文章第一句明确指出”Mr.

Smithgaveaspeech.”C篇：说明文阅读

HowtoStayHealthy

Tostayhealthy,youshouldeatabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,anddrinkplentyofwater.Avoidjunkfoodandsugarydrinks.Dosomephysicalactivityatleastthreetimesaweek.Also,getenoughsleepandmanageyourstress.Followingthesepracticescanhelpyouhaveahealthylifestyle.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttostayhealthy?

A.Eatmoremeat

B.Smokeless

C.Eatfruitsandvegetables

D.Stayuplate答案：C

解析：文章强调”youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.”Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?

A.Becauseithelpswithweightloss

B.Becauseitimprovesyourmood

C.Becauseithelpsyoustayhealthy

D.Becauseitmakesyoumoreactive答案：C

解析：文章指出”gettingenoughsleep”是健康生活方式的一部分。D篇：议论文阅读

TheRoleofSocialMediainDailyLife

Socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople’slives.Itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld.Somepeoplefinditusefulforstayingintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,othersbelievethatitisharmfulbecauseitcausesaddictionandreducesface-to-facecommunication.Inmyopinion,socialmediaisonlyasgoodashowweuseit.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?

A.Hethinksit’sharmful

B.Hethinksit’suseful

C.Heisneutral

D.Hethinksit’sonlyasgoodashowweuseit答案：D

解析：最后一句明确表明作者的观点。Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofsocialmedia?

A.Ithelpswithwork

B.Itconnectspeople

C.Ithelpswithsleep

D.Ithelpswithexercise答案：B

解析：文章提到”itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld.”第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Earthisabeautifulplacebecauseofitsnaturalresources.However,peopleareusingtheminawaythatcausesproblems.9.__________.Ifwedon’tchangeourhabits,wewillrunoutofthem.10.__________.Weneedtotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.选项：

A.Forexample,waterisbeingwasted

B.Therefore,weshouldsaveenergy

C.People’sdailylivesaffecttheenvironment

D.Thedamageisalreadydone

E.Peopledonotrealizetheimportance

F.Theearthischangingquickly

G.Itisimportanttotakecareofit答案：A

解析：根据上下文，此处应举一个例子说明资源被不合理使用。答案：G

解析：承接前文的“problems”，此处指出保护环境的重要性。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Ialwayswantedapet,andIfinallygotonelastyear.11.IhadadognamedMax.Heisveryfriendlyandlovestoplay.12.Maxisgoodwithchildren.Healwaysbringsjoytothefamily.Oneday,IwasatworkwhenMaxgotsick.13.Icalledthevetrightaway.HecameandcheckedonMax,andsaidhewasfine.14.Iwasverythankfulforthevet’shelp.Withouthim,IwouldhavebeenworriedaboutMax.15.Iwillneverforgethiskindness.A.ButB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.So

答案：D

解析：前后为因果关系，“finallygotonelastyear”对应前一句的”alwayswantedapet”。A.HeisB.HewasC.HehasbeenD.Hehadbeen

答案：A

解析：主语是Max，现在时态，且描述的是他现在的状态。A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.SoD.But

答案：C

解析：前文提出Max生病，后文强调立刻采取了行动，因此使用”So”表示结果。A.AtthattimeB.AtpresentC.InthepastD.Forexample

答案：B

解析：此处表达感谢，用”Atpresent”更符合语境。A.SoB.ButC.HoweverD.Therefore

答案：D

解析：强调他不会忘记，因此用”Therefore”突出因果关系。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thegirlintheparkiswearingareddress.16.(she)hairislongandblack.Sheis17.(play)withaball.Aman18.(look)atherandsmiled.Hesaidtoher,“Youlookhappy.”Shereplied,“Thankyou.19.(be)intheparkisfun.”20.(go)totheparkagainthisweekend.答案：Her

解析：指代前面的”thegirl”，且为所属关系。答案：playing

解析：此处为进行时，主语是She，动词要用ing形式。答案：waslooking

解析：这是过去进行时，描述过去某个时刻的动作。答案：Being

解析：此处为动名词作主语，需用Being。答案：Go

解析：祈使句，主语省略，动词用原形。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparents.Iwashappytoseethemagain.Theygavemealotofsnacksanddrinks.Ialsohelpedthemdosomechore.Theweatherwasveryhot,butweallhadfun.Iwillneverforgotthistrip.Iwillneverforgotthistrip.→Iwillneverforgetthistrip.

解析：forget是动词，此处需用原形动词。Theygavemealotofsnacksanddrinks.→Theygavemealotofsnacksanddrinks。

解析：用词正确，无需修改。Ialsohelpedthemdosomechore.→Ialsohelpedthemdosomechores.

解析：chore是可数名词，应复数化。Theweatherwasveryhot,butweallhadfun.→Theweatherwasveryhot,butweallhadalotoffun.

解析：增加alotof，使得句子更自然。Iwashappytoseethemagain.→Ifelthappytoseethemagain.

解析：felt更符合表达情绪的语境。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的