广东宏远外国语、虎门外国语、嘉荣外国语2023-2024学年八年级上学期末联考英语试题(无答案)

2023-2024学年度第一学期教学质量自查

八年级英语

说明：1.全卷共10页，满分120分。考比时间90分钟。

2,做答选择题时,选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，

如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选其它答案。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应

位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用修正带或涂改液。

一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Oneday,twofriendswerewalkingthroughthedesert.During]journeytheyhadanargument,andone

friendhit2oneinthoface.

Theonewhowashitwassad.buthedidn'tsay3.Instead,hewroteinthesand.""Todaymybestfriend

hitireintheface.”

Theykepton4until（heyfoundanoasis（绿洲）.Theydecided5somewater.Theonewhohad

beenhitfellintothemire（泥潭）andwasindanger6hisfriendsavedhim.

Whenhe7allright,hewroteonastone,“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife/,

Theonewhohadhitandsavedhisbestfriendasked8."After1hurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnow

youwriteonastone.Why?”

Theotherfriendreplied.tlWhcnsomeonehurtsus,wcshould9itdowninthesandwherethewindof

forgiveness（宽恕）canblowit10.Butwhensomeonedoessomethinjigoodforus,wemustwriteitonthe

stonewherenowindcaneverblowitaway.”

1.A./B.theC.a

2.A.otherB.theotherC.another

3.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything

4.A.walkingB.walkC.towalk

5.A.gotB.gettingC.toget

6.A.butB.soC.and

7.A.feelsB.feltC.fell

8.A.hoB.hisC.him

9.A.wroteB.towriteC.write

10.A.awayB.ofC.out

二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

OnedayIwasdrivingalonewhenIsawayoungcouplerunningafterabuscrazily.Thebuspulledawayfrom

thes:opjustwhenthey11!

I12andnoticedhowupsettheylooked.SoIstoppedandsaid."Jumpin!Tilchase（追赶）thebusand

youcan13iOtatthenextstop.”

Theylookedamazed,butgotintomycar.We14thebusbutwejustcouldn'tdrivefastenoughinsuch

busytraffic.Iwas15athowdifficultitwastochaseabusthatdidn'tstopoften!

Aftersometalkingwithmynew16,itbecameclearthat（heywerenewtothearea.Theywerevisiting

friendsandhadtotakethebustothe17theyweregoingto.SoIdecidedtotakethemtothehouseforfreeO

inmy18.

Theywerebothsothankfulandsaiditwasthenicestthingthatcouldhappentothemastheydidn't19

thecityverywell.IsimplysmileOdandsaid,"Thal'sallright.It'swhatwe20dointhecily!”

ItisanicefcclOing,andit'sagreatwaytoshowhowproudyouareoftheplacewhereyoulive!0

11.A.criedB.calledC.letD.arrived

12.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.turneddownD.satdown

13.A.stopB.seeC.hitD.catch

14.A.lovedB.hatedC.followedD.needed

15.A.boredB.interestedC.excitedD.surprised

16.A.passengersB.visitorsC.teachersD.divers

17.A.stationB.townC.cityD.house

18.A.bikeB.carC.busD.boat

19.A.standB.rememberC.knowD.mind

20.A.probablyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.never

三、阅读理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

WelcometotheArtMuseum!

You'vejuststoppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativity

fromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,andwearehereto

help.Onthebackofthisvisitorguide,you'llfinddirections（方向）tosomemust-sccworksinourcollectionthe

“don'lmiss^^listfortheAnMuseum,Il'sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.

Thefollowingpageincludesaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveral

buildings,thebird'seyeviewbelowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsat

anypointduringyourstay.

21.Thematerialisapagefrom

A.atourmapB.anewspaperC.avisitorguideD.apicturebook

22.Whatcanweseeinthe"don'tmiss^^listfortheArtMuseum?

A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.

C.Somenewcollections.D.Somemuseumbuildings.

23.Howmanypartsdoesthebird'seyeviewofthemuseuminclude?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

24.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?

A.The“Bridge"B.RiceBuildingC.TheModernWingD.MckinlockCount

25Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?

A.OnallfloorofRiceBuilding.B.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.

C.On（hefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuildingD.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.

Moreandmorepeoplewanttocatmorehealthilyandlofollowamorenutritiousdiet（营养）,buttheyoftenfail

soonaftertheybegin.Howcanyouachievealong-termgoal?Herearcsometipsforyou.

Setsmallgoals.

•Thinkaboutwhat'sunhealthyaboutyourdietatthemoment.Doyouneedtocatmorevegetables?Doyou

needtodrinkmorewater?Shouldyoucatfewersnacks?

•Writeupalistofthethingsyouwanttochangeaddorstopaboutyourcurrentdiet.Choosesomethingsmallto

workoneachweek.You'llbemuchmoresuccessfulinthelongterm.

Startafooddiary.

Afteryou'vecomeupwithafewgoalsandhowyoucanachievethem,considerstartingafooddiary.

*Recordwhatyoucatanddrinkeachday.Thiswillhelpyonsecwhatyouaremissingoreatingtoomuchin

yourdiet.

•Eachweek,writedownoneortwosmallgoalsyouwanttoworkon.

•Altheendoftheweek,gooveryourdiarytoseeifyou'vecompletedthegoals.Createamealplan.

•Amealplancanhepyoustayorganized（组织）throughouttheweek.You'llknowexactlywhatyou'regoing

toeateachday.

•Writeoutashoppinglistaccordingtoyourmealplan.

•Neverstockupon（备足）snacks.Bynotbuyingtoomanyofthem,youarelesslikely（可能的）toovereat.

26.Howmanytipsarcmentionedintlicpassage?

A.Three.R.FourC.Five.D.Six.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“current"inparagraph3mean?

A.pastB.futureC.presentD.early

28.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbefoundinafooddiary?

A.Thefoodyoucateachday.B.Thenumberofthefoodthatiswasted.

C.Whatyoudrinkeveryday.D.Oneortwosmallgoalsyouwanttoworkoninaweek.

29.Whyshouldwecreateamealplan?

A.Becauseitisbetterfbrourwork.B.Becauseitcanhelpusgooverourdiary.

C.Becauseitcanhelpusstockuponsnacks.D.Becauseitcanhelpusstayorganizedthroughouttheweek.

左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七种应用软件的介绍，请为每个人选择一个适合的软件。

36.Angeladoesn'tlikeA.CityRouter

drivingonholiday.ShehopesThenewappisafreerouteplannerthatcoverscitiesinEurope.It?sperfectfor

tobepickedupbysomeonecheckingdrivingtimeanddistance.

withoutwastingtime.B.TravelZoom

37.StevelovesfoodandeatsOnTravelZoom,youcanreadreviews（评论）ofhotelsandrestaurantsyou,re

outoftenwhiletravelling.Hegoingtovisit.Youcanalsogiveadvicetoothers,suchasthebestburgerinSan

wantstoknowthebestplacesFrancisco!

toeatandbowmuchtheyC.FoodieWorld

willcost.Withmorethan40.000restaurantstochoosefrom,it'sthebiggestandbestappofits

38.Remylovesknowingthekind.Itletsyousearchforplacestoeatatareasonableprice,Youcanbookyourtable

bestplacestovisitandforfree.

sharingthemwithothers-D.Go-GoCity

especiallynewhotelsandGo-GoCityconnectsyouwithskilledtaxidriversaroundtheworlddirectlyonyour

restaurants.smartphone.There'snoneedtowaitforataxitopassby,whereveryouare.

39.BeforeSachagoesonE.Aeasier

holiday,hewantstoknowThisfreeappisperfectfortravelerswholiketocheckwhattheweatherwillbelike

whalclothestotake.Heinthenexthourorfbr（hecomingdays.Soit'sgoodforplanningwhatclothesyou

doesn'tliketopaytoneedtotakewithyou.

download（下载）apps.F.Travelator

40.DuringBecky'svisit,sheIfyou'regoingtoacountrythatspeaksoneofthelanguagesonTravelator,youcan

enjoystalkingtothelocallearnsomeusefulexpressions（短语）onthisfunlanguage-learningapp.Theonly

peopleandlearningtheirdownsideistheprice:510,It'sthemostexpensiveappinourlist.

languages.Shedoesn'tmindG.HappyJourney

payingforapps.HappyJourneywillhelpyouchooseaflightbasedonwhetherthere'sgoodlegroom,

biggerseals,fasterWi-Fi.fewerpassengers（乘客）andalotmore.

四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

howeverrespectresultcauseincludepopular

advisecovercollectdangercrazyalthough

41.Thedoctormetotakearest.

42.Hewantedtogobytrain.hechangedhismindatthelastmoment.

43.Drinkinganddrivingisoneofthemostcommonorouraccidents.

44.TheBBCwillalltheimportantgamesorthetournament（锦标赛）

45.Hernewbookhasgainedamongyoungreaders.

46.Thisisasport.

47.1hadalotofrodhisadvice.

48.1amaboutplayingbasketball.

49.Wearemoneyfbrthechildreninpoorareas.

50.Thepriceis5（X）yuanforoneday,dinnerandbed.

五、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

51.蒂娜认为她学习比我努力。

52.未来城市将会是什么样的？

53.我们需要一杯酸奶“

54.如果他们今天举行派对，一半的同学不会参加。

55.我大概每个月看两次电视。

六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分）

Manyparentswanttolettheirkidsenjoythemselveswhenthey'restillyoung.Othersmaythinkchildrencan't

finish（hehouseworkaswellas56.1think（heyseemtoberight,butactuallywrong.Thereareafew57

fordoingchoresfbrkids.

Choreshelpimprovelifeskills.Theyareyoungnow,butwhenthey58up,（heyneedtodowashing,

cookingandcleaning.Theycan'tlearnthematschoolleaningtheseskillsathome59important.Choreshelp

kidslearntobeindependent（独立的）.Cleaningtheirroomsorwashing（heirclothescanmakethembecome60

dependentonothers.Thentheywillthinktheycanlook61themselves.

Choreshelpteachthemtorespectothers.Theyoftencan'trealizewhattheirparentsdoaroundthehouse62

theymoveawayfromhome.Theymayrealizethemess（余古L）oftheirroomsbydoinghousework63、so

theycanrespecttheirparents5worka（home.

Choreshelpimproveplanningskills.Itfeelsliketherearcalotofthingstodoinaday.Howtospendtimeon

them?Chorescanhelpelderkidsbuildgoodhabits64.Theylearntoplantheirtimeinarightway.Italso___

65animportantroleintheirfuturelife.

七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，问答5个问题.要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整.

Doyouoftenmakearesolution?Whatwillyoudonextforit?Ifyouhaveagreatresolution,itwillbegoodfor

yourlifeandstudy.Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.

Planfortheresolution

It'snotenoughtohaveagoal.Youneedtothinkoutsomerightstepsaftermakingyourresolution.Agoodplan

willtellyouwhattodonexta