广东开放大学学位外语（本23春）形成性考核2试题及答案

广东开放大学学位外语（本，23春）形成性考核2试题及答案题目1.Situation:Twopersonsaretalkingintheclassroom.SpeakerA:I’mworriedabouttomorrow’smathexam.SpeakerB:_________.I’msureyouwillmakeit.选择一项：a.Whatapityb.Badluckc.Don’tmentionitd.Takeiteasy解析：交际用语。Badluck糟糕，Whatapity多么遗憾，Takeiteasy放松一点，Don’tmentionit不要提它。根据题意：我担心明天的数学考试。放松一点，你会考好的。选“C”。正确答案是：Takeiteasy题目2Situation:Twopersonsaretalkingonthetrain.SpeakerA:Ican’tfindmyseat.Couldyoushowme,sir?SpeakerB:_________.MayIseeyourticket,please?选择一项：a.Itdoesn’tmatterb.Sure解析：交际用语。Sure“当然可以”；Iagree“我同意”；Goodidea“好主意，好办法”；Itdoesn’tmatter.“没关系”。由句意“我找不到我的座位，你能指给我吗，先生？”可得出答案。c.Iagreed.Goodidea正确答案是：Sure题目3Situation:Twopersonsaretalkingaboutthecomingholiday.SpeakerA:I’mgoingtoHainanwithmyauntformyholidayaftertheexam.SpeakerB:_________.选择一项：a.Haveagoodtime解析：交际用语。B项意思是“没关系”；C项意思是“不客气”；D项意思是“非常感谢你”。根据句意：考试过后，我和我的阿姨打算去海南度假，得出答案A，“玩得开心”。b.Youarewelcomec.Thanksalotd.Itdoesn'tmatter正确答案是：Haveagoodtime题目4Situation:AandBarehavingbreakfast.SpeakerA:Wouldyoulikesomebread,Linda?SpeakerB:_______.It’smyfavourite.选择一项：a.Yes,please.解析：句意：--琳达，你想要一些面包吗？--要，它是我的最爱。如果不要了应该选B；如果想要就应该选C。根据It’smyfavourite可知。b.No,I’mnothungry.c.Yes,Ido.d.No,thankyou.正确答案是：Yes,please.题目5Situation:Twopersonsaretalkingaboutaconcert.SpeakerA:Howaboutgoingtoaconcertthisweekend？SpeakerB:_______？It’safewmonthssinceIenjoyedmyselfinthelastone.选择一项：a.Whyb.Whynot解析：答语的后一句It’safewmonthssinceIenjoyedmyselfinthelastone“我已经好几个月没有享受过音乐会了”表明，空格处的意思是同意对方周末去听音乐会的提议。why和whatfor都表示“为什么”，询问原因；what“什么”询问什么内容；whynot“为什么不呢？”相当于“当然可以”，表示同意和接受对方的建议。c.Whatford.What正确答案是：Whynot题目6.Situation:Thewomanismakingacomplaintthatsomethingiswrongwiththemachine.M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplastweek.__________.选择一项：a.Itcoststoomuchb.Iwanttogetmymoneybacknowc.Butitdoesn'tworknow解析：对话中男士问有什么可以帮忙的，女士对自己购买的故障商品（somethingiswrongwiththemachine）进行投诉，所以回答说上周买的洗衣机不能用了，故选B。d.Itworkswellnow正确答案是：Butitdoesn'tworknow题目7.Situation:Twopersonsaretalkinginthejobinterview.SpeakerA:Doyouknowanythingaboutourcompany?SpeakerB:__________选择一项：a.Itdoesn’tmatter.b.Yes.Idon’tknow.c.Yes.Iam.d.Yes.Itisoneofthetop10intheITindustryinthecountry.解析：第一个说话人说，你对我们公司有了解吗。第二个说话人应回答对公司的了解情况，是全国IT行业十大顶流公司之一。所以选B。其他选项语境不符。正确答案是：Yes.Itisoneofthetop10intheITindustryinthecountry.题目8.Situation:Twoaretalkingaboutbuyingahouse.M:Whenwebuyahouse,wemusthavetwobathroomsandtwosittingrooms.W:Yes,__________选择一项：a.andthekitchenmustbelarge.解析：听对话时注意语境信息词：根据男士的陈述可知他们想买房子,提到了“bathrooms”(浴室),“sittingrooms”（起居室）,而且“kitchen”要大。b.we’llhavesomefoodthere.c.there’resomecouponsinthemarket.d.we’llinvitesomefriendstosingalongwithus.正确答案是：andthekitchenmustbelarge.题目9Situation:SpeakerAisaskingSpeakerBabouthergrandmother.SpeakerA:Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?SpeakerB:_______________.选择一项：a.Shegotanewhouseb.Sheisnotretiredc.Shemetanoldfriendd.Shehurtherleg解析：本题考查的是如何回应他人的关心，SpeakerB应遵循英语会话的合作原则，回答“Shehurtherleg”意思是“她弄伤了腿”。A选项意思是“她没有退休”；C选项意思是“她买了一座新房”；D选项是“她碰见了一个老友”；都不符合会话中的合作原则，所以选择B。正确答案是：Shehurtherleg题目10Situation：BaiMeimeetsJohninthecourt.SpeakerA:Whyareyouincourttoday?SpeakerB:______________选择一项：a.Nicetomeetyou.b.It’smypleasure.c.Igotaticket(传票),andIwouldliketofightit.解析：本题考查法律英语相关词汇。问句：“你今天怎么来法庭了？”根据题意，可以判断B答案：“法院给了我传票，我要为自己辩护”为最佳答案。d.Icameherewithafriend.正确答案是：Igotaticket(传票),andIwouldliketofightit.题目11.Mymotherwillbeveryangrywithmewhenshe______outwhereIhavebeen.选择一项：a.finds解析：句意：当我妈妈知道我上哪儿去了，她会非常生气的。考查动词时态。finds表示一般现在时；found表示一般过去式；willfind表示一般将来时；hasfound表示现在完成时。本句含有when引导的时间状语从句，且主句时态为一般将来时，根据主将从现原则，从句的时态为一般现在时。故选A。b.foundc.willfindd.hasfound正确答案是：finds题目12.Wehavetwoforeignteachershere.OneisfromEngland,and___________isfromAmerica.选择一项：a.anotherb.theother解析：another,(无范围）另一个；theother,（两者中）另一个;other,其他+名词;others（两者中）另一些;根据twoforeignteachers可知，指“两者中另一个”，所以选theother。句意：在我们这里有两个外国老师，一个来自于英国，一个来自于美国。c.otherd.others正确答案是：theother题目13Afilmfanisapersonwho____films.选择一项：a.makesb.enjoysseeing解析：本句中的fan是指“（运动、娱乐等的）狂热爱好者”，只有c.enjoysseeing才符合题目意思，因为enjoyseeing是“喜欢看”的意思，同fan的意思相符，而其他3个选a.makes(制造)，b.see(看)，d.possesses(拥有)都与fan的含义不相符。c.possessesd.sees正确答案是：enjoysseeing题目14.—Thehazewillbeaseriousproblem____wetakeactiontosolveit.—Sureitis.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingforit.选择一项：a.unless解析：句意：——雾霾将是一个严重的问题，除非我们采取行动来解决它。——当然是。我认为每个人都应该为此做点什么。考查连词辨析题。A.since既然，表原因；B.if如果，表条件；C.until直到，表时间，多与not连用；D.unless除非，表条件。本句是条件状语从句，根据句意语境，可知unless符合句意，故选D。b.ifc.untild.since正确答案是：unless题目15.—Somanyactivities!Thisisareally______term.—Butyouhaveagoodtime.选择一项：A.busy解析：busy忙的；free空闲的；short矮的；long长的。根据Somanyactivities！"这么多活动！"可知，应该是"忙的"学期。故选：A。B.freeC.shortD.long正确答案是：busy题目16.______inthecountryissomethingheloves.选择一项：a.Thetravellingb.Totravellingc.Travelling解析：本句需要选出一个合适的词做主语.B.travel是动词,不能做主语.C.Thetravelling是动名词可以做主语,但前面没有必要加the;D.Totravelling不合乎语法,To不应该放在动名词前,而应该在动词前,动词不定式可以做主语,只有A.travelling是动名词可以做主语,因此应该选A.d.Travel正确答案是：Travelling题目17.JohnandMary________goodeatinghabitsbutEric________.选择一项：a.have;don’tb.have;doesn’t解析：句意：约翰和玛丽有良好的饮食习惯，但是艾瑞克没有。考查动词。JohnandMary主语是复数，谓语动词用have，表示有好的饮食习惯。But表示转折，可知后面句子是否定句。Eric做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，此处用doesn’t否定形式表示没有好的饮食习惯。前后句子动词相同，所以后面句子省略了havegoodeatinghabits，直接用doesn’t。故选C。c.has;don’td.has;doesn’t正确答案是：have;doesn’t题目18.-_______didhetravel?-1,600miles.选择一项：a.Howfar解析：这是一个针对行走的路程提问的疑问句，回答是1600miles.因此需要一个合适的疑问词。A.howlong是对长度或时间长短提问的;B.howlongago是问时间的;C.howmuchfurther是对程度提问的;只有D.howfar是问行走路程的，所以选D。b.Howlongagoc.Howlongd.Howmuchfurther正确答案是：Howfar题目19.---Howisyoursisternow?---Sheisnotvery______afterherillness.选择一项：A.strong解析：此处指的是“病后,身体不太强壮”,故选A。B.toughC.powerfulD.weak正确答案是：strong题目20.John_______towatchthesoccergamelastnight,sohefeelstirednow.选择一项：a.stayinguplateb.staysuplatec.stayuplated.stayeduplate解析：lastnight表示昨晚，是表示过去的时间状语，则该句应用一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式。stayuplate表示熬夜很晚，stay的过去式是stayed。故选：D。正确答案是：stayeduplate题目21."Wherehaveyoubeenhiding?"Sheasked.Sheaskedmewhere_____hiding.选择一项：A.Ihadbeen解析：前一句是直接引语疑问句，该句是将其变成了间接引语疑问句，除了时态需要改变外，语序也应变为陈述句语序。B.hadIbeen是疑问句语序；C.hadbeenI语法错误；D.hadIbeing也不合乎语法；只有A.Ihadbeen是正确的陈述句语序，因此应该选A.B.hadIbeenC.hadbeenID.hadIbeing正确答案是：Ihadbeen题目22.Canyoutellme______?选择一项：a.whendidyoujointheclubb.whereshallwemeettomorrowc.wherewillyougofortheholidayd.howlonghehasbeeninthenavy解析：考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我他已经参加海军多久了吗？宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，A、B和C三项语序均有误，。正确答案是：howlonghehasbeeninthenavy题目23.Shehelpedhim_____oneofhisoldbookcasesupthestairs.选择一项：a.tocarryingb.carry解析：本句的谓语动词help后面只能跟动词不定式,动词不定式的形式可以是带to的,也可以是不带to的,即helpsbtodosth.或helpsb.dosth.只有D.carry最合乎语法,所以只能选D.A.carrying,B.tocarrying,C.forcarrying都不是动词不定式,因此都不合乎语法.c.forcarryingd.carrying正确答案是：carry题目24.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening__________youdon’tmindchangingtheflightinParis.选择一项：a.if解析：本句意思为：“如果你不介意在巴黎换乘航班的话，你可以在今晚飞达伦敦”。本题考查连词用法。until：直到；if：如果；where：哪里；before：在…之前。根据句子意思，。b.wherec.untild.before正确答案是：if题目25.Thinkoverourproposalandletmeknowwhetheryouagree__________it.选择一项：a.atb.inc.with解析：本句意思为：“仔细考虑我们的提议，让我知道你是否赞同”。本题考查短语动词搭配。agreewithsth.：赞同，同意。。d.for正确答案是：with题目26.Onlinebankingmakesitsimpleandeasy______fromalmostanywhere.选择一项：a.bankb.banksc.tobank解析：译文：使用网上银行可以随时随地轻松便捷办理银行业务。本题考查动词不定式用法。此处it在动词make后作形式宾语，后接形容词作宾语补足语，真正的宾语是不定式tobank….。故选C。d.banked正确答案是：tobank题目27.______isquitedifficultforMarytopasstheinterview.选择一项：a.Whatb.Thisc.Thatd.It解析：本句意思为：玛丽通过面试是相当困难的。该题考查形式主语的使用。it充当形式主语，句式结构为：itis/was+形容词forsb.todosth.。正确答案是：It题目28.You’dbetter______advicebeforemakingaprojectplan．选择一项：a.putdownb.takeinc.turnoutd.askfor解析：【译文】你最好在做项目计划之前征求一下意见。本题考查动词短语的辨析。putdown意为“放下，写下”；takein意为“接受”；turnout意为“结果是，证明是”；askfor意为“要求，征求”。由题意可知，D项意思最恰当。正确答案是：askfor题目29.Weshouldreadmoreandseemoreinorderto_____ourhorizons.选择一项：a.wideb.widen解析：[widen]为了扩大眼界，我们应该多读多看。inorderto后面应该填动词原形，而widen是动词，表扩大范围。c.widerd.widening正确答案是：widen题目30.-Didyougetaticket?-No,I______,buttherewasn’tanyleft.选择一项：a.hadtob.attemptedto解析：attemptto表示“试过了”，但结果未必理想：不同于manageto表示“办成了…。c.decidedtod.managedto正确答案是：attemptedto题目31._______theInternetofThingsistobecomeareality,itsdevelopersshouldpaymoreattentiontoitssecurity.选择一项：a.If解析：本句意思为：“如果物联网要成为现实，它的开发者应该更加关注它的安全性”。本题考查连词用法。if:如果;although:虽然，尽管;until:直到;unless:除非。根据句子意思，所以选A项。b.Althoughc.Unlessd.Until正确答案是：If题目32.Wearenotshortofrawmaterialsatthemoment,butweneedreliable_______.选择一项：a.equippingb.equipment解析：目前我们并不缺少原材料，而需要可靠的设备。本题考点：词形转换。动词need的后面要求跟名词作宾语，equipment是动词equip的名词形式，equipping是动名词，表示装备的动作。c.equipsd.equip正确答案是：equipment题目33.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis_______hegotuptoolate.选择一项：a.that解析：本句意思为：“他迟到的原因是他起床太晚”。本题考表语从句。选A。thereason...isthat一是表语从句常用的形式，不要误用成thereason…isbecause...因为is后面的句子表示reason的内容，并不表示原因。b.becausec.asd.for正确答案是：that题目34.Hemighthavebeenkilledinthatcaraccidentyesterdayifhe______partinthatactivity.选择一项：a.tookb.hadtaken解析：[hadtaken]如果他参加了活动，他也许已经死于昨天的交通事故中了。这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以用过去完成时。c.taked.havetaken正确答案是：hadtaken题目35Never______suchagoodbossbeforeIcametothiscompany.选择一项：a.Ihadmetb.Imetc.doImeetd.hadImet解析：本句意思为：我来这个公司上班前，从没见过这么好的老板。该题考查倒装句。句首是否定词、副词或介词短语时（如no，not，never，seldom，often,little，hardly，atnotime，notuntil，notonly等），句子常要部分倒装，即谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语前。正确答案是：hadImet题目36.Youcanturntomeanytimeyouare______trouble.选择一项：a.withb.forc.atd.in解析：本句意思为：“任何时候有困难，你都可以来找我”。本题考查词汇搭配。beintrouble意为“处于困境中”、“处于危险中”，为固定搭配，其它选项搭配不正确。正确答案是：in题目37.Whetherathome____atwork,Tomalwaysworkshardtomakegooduseofhistime.选择一项：a.plusb.andc.or解析：本句意思是“无论是在家里还是在工作中，汤姆总是努力工作，以充分利用他的时间。”本题考查“whether...or...”引导的状语从句。“whether...or...”可以引导包含选择范围的让步状语从句，意为“不管……”。例如：Whethershewinsorloses,thisisherlastchance.不管是赢是输，这都是她的最后一次机会。根据句意，故选C。d.nor正确答案是：or题目38.Atfirst,Icouldn’tunderstand_____theteachersaidinclass.选择一项：a.ifb.howc.what解析：本句意思为：“开始，我听不懂老师上课讲的东西”。其句考查宾语从句的连接词。此处understand的宾语从句本身有缺失的内容，即said的宾语，意为老师所讲的内容，所以用what比较合适。d.that正确答案是：what题目39.Tom’sgrandmother,______wasonceanEnglishteacher,diedlastweek.选择一项：a.sheb.whichc.who解析：本题考查由who引导的非限制性定语从句，是对所修饰的Tom’sgrandmother作进一步说明。所以选A项。d.whom正确答案是：who题目40.Machinesare_____betteratfollowingrulesthanhumans.选择一项：a.moreb.mostc.much解析：句子的意思是：“机器比人更擅长遵守规则”。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。句中的bebetterat是begoodat的比较级，形容词比较级前可以用much,alittle,far,abit,afew,alot,even等词修饰，表示“更……得多”，所以选C项。d.many正确答案是：much题目41部分正确获得10.00分中的4.00分Youngpeopleandolderpeopledon’talwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprogrammeinNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandenjoymentinwork.Someteenagersworkinthewoodsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandbuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeoftheteenagerslearnphototakingorpainting.Otherssitaroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytospendhisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarenecessary.Inthisprogrammetheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theytalkaboutitandask,“Whydidithappen?Whatshouldwedoaboutit?”Oneoftheteenagershasthistosayabouthisexperience,“Youstopthinkingonlyaboutyourself,Youlearntothinkaboutthegroup.”1）【单选题】InonespecialprogrammeinNewYorkState,youngandolderpeople_______.回答ABCDA.don’tworkwelltogether.B.arefriendlytooneanother.C.teachoneanothernewwaysofbuildinghouses.D.spendeightweekstogether,workingasfarmers..2）【单选题】Allthemembersworksometimeeverydaymainlyto_______.回答ABCDA.leadabusylife.B.learnnewskillsoffarming;C.getusedtothelifeonthefarmsD.findvalueandpleasureinwork3）【单选题】Livingtogether,_________.回答ABCDA.theteenagersdon’thavetoobey(遵守)therulesB.theteenagershavetoobeytherulestheadultsmakeC.themembershavenofreetimeonweekendsD.themembersarenotallowedtobreaktherulestheymaketogether4）【单选题】Thelastparagraphshowsthattheteenagerthinkshisexperienceintheprogrammeis____.回答ABCDA.unpleasantB.tiringC.helpingD.boring5）【单选题】Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.回答ABCDA.TherulesoflivingtogetherB.LifeinNewYorkStateC.TeenagersinthespecialgroupD.Freehoursinthespecialworkgroup反馈1）考点：细节理解解析：根据对文中语句ButinonespecialprogrammeinNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.的理解可知，这个项目的目的是让年轻人和老年人友好相处，故选B。2）考点：细节理解解析：根据对文中语句Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandenjoymentinwork的理解可知在一起工作的目的是体会工作的乐趣，故选D。3）考点：细节理解解析：根据短文语句Inthisprogrammetheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup的理解可知团队协作很重要，故选D。4）考点：细节理解解析：对文中最后一句可知青少年觉得他们的经历很有帮助，不要只考虑自己，更要为团队着想，故选C。5）考点：主旨大意解析：纵观全文主要阐述了集体生活的规则的活动，故选A。题目42获得10.00分中的10.00分Doesitseemlikehotelcostsjustgoupandup?It'struethattheyriseeachyear.Ratesforroomsin2019areover15%morethan2018.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakethebestdecision.Lookforextras.Themoreservicesyourrateincludes,themoreyoucansaveyourmoney.Makesureyouusethefacilitiesyouwillactuallyneed,oryou'llspendmorethanyouneedto.Commonextrasthatcansaveyoualotarefreebreakfast,freeWi-Fi,andkidseatfree.Sotakeadvantageofthemduringyourstay.Stayinhotelsrightoutsidethecitycenter.Ifthecostsfortransportationwon'tbehigh,youcanfrequentlygetagooddealthisway.Youcouldalsolookintostayingintheuniversitydistrictsofacity.Hotelsaremoreaffordable（廉价的）,cheapeatingplacesareplentiful（充足的）andpublictransportationisconvenient.Goouttoeat.Thoughroomservicesoundsreallygreat,pricesforfoodonthehotelmenucanbetwiceasmuchasyouwouldpayforthesamefoodatarestaurant.1)【单选题】WhatisTRUEofhotelsaccordingtothefirstparagraph?回答ABCDA.Morehotelsaretobebuiltsoon.B.Hotelcostsincreaseyearbyyear.C.Hotelsareingreatdemandtoday.D.Hotelcostsriseover15%eachyear.2)【单选题】Onepieceofadvicetohotelguestsis________.回答ABCDA.touseallthehotelentertainmentequipmentB.totakeyourfamilymembersalongwithyouC.totakeadvantageofthecommonextrasincludedintherateD.toenjoyasmanyfacilitiesprovidedbythehotelaspossible3)【单选题】Oneadvantageofstayingintheuniversitydistrictis________.回答ABCDA.thefriendlyenvironmentB.moreentertainmentactivitiesC.easyaccesstotheuniversitylibraryD.theconvenientpublictransportation4)【单选题】Whyareyouadvisedtogoouttoeatwhenyouarestayingatahotel?回答ABCDA.Foodservedinhotelsistooexpensive.B.Restaurantsofferbetterservices.C.Foodinarestaurantisreallygreat.D.Roomservicehaslimitedfoodvarieties.5)【单选题】Thepassageismainlyabouthowto________.回答ABCDA.bestenjoyroomserviceinhotelB.savemoneywhilestayinginahotelC.chooseahotelinauniversitydistrictD.makeuseofcommonextrasinahotel反馈1)考点：细节判断解析：根据文章第一段“Doesitseemlikehotelcostsjustgoupandup?It'struethattheyriseeachyear.”，可知答案为B。2)考点：细节判断解析：根据文章第二段的“Commonextrasthatcansaveyoualotare..…”以及“Sotakeadvantageofthemduringyourstay.”，由此可知答案为C。3)考点：细节判断解析：根据第三段“….andpublictransportationisconvenient”，可知正确答案D。4)考点：细节判断解析：根据第四段“….pricesforfoodonthehotelmenucanbetwiceasmuchasyouwouldpayforthesamefoodatarestaurant”。故答案为A。5)考点：主旨大意解析：整篇文章围绕如何在住酒店的同时尽可能地省钱来阐述，而其余三项都只讲了一个小标题的内容，故答案为B。题目43部分正确获得10.00分中的8.00分ItwasachillyNovembereveninginNewYorkCity,andmydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Noranoticedaguysittinginsideacardboardboxnexttoanewsstand.Shepulledatmycoatsleeveandsaid,“Thatman’scold,Daddy.Canwetakehimhome?”Idon’tremembermyreply,butIdorememberasuddenheavyfeelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinherworld,whetheritwasbirdsinflightorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticingsufferingandpoverty.Shewasn’tevenfour.Afewdayslater,Isawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhodeliveredmealstoelderlypeople.ThevolunteerswenttoanearbyschoolonaSundaymorning,pickedupafoodpackage,anddeliveredittoanelderlyperson.Isignedusup.Norawasexcitedaboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehowvaluableourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,wepickedupthepackageandphonetheelderlypersonwe’dbeensigned.Sheinvitedusrightover.Thebuildingwasdepressing.Whenthedooropened,facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedifwewouldliketocomein.Noraraninside.Ireluctantlyfollowed.Ourhostessshowedussomephotosofherfamily.Noraplayedandlaughed.Iacceptedasecondcupoftea.Whenitcametosaygood-bye,wethreestoodinthedoorwayandhugged.Iwalkedhomeintears.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomethingenjoyablethat’sgoodforyourselfaswellasforothers?Indeed,thepovertymydaughterandIhelpedlessenthatSundayafternoonwasnotthewoman’salone—itwasinourlives,too.NowNoraandIregularlyservemealstoneedypeopleandcollectclothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI’vewatchedhergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonder—whichofushasbenefitedmore?1）【单选题】WhatistheweatherlikethatnightwhentheauthorandhisdaughterwerewalkingupBroadway?回答ABCDA.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold2）【单选题】Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhisdaughterwantedtotakethemanhome?回答ABCDA.Hehadasuddenheavyfeeling.B.Hedidnotwanttotaketheguyhome.C.Hefeltadeepsympathyfortheguy.D.Hedidn’twanttotalktohisdaughter.3）【单选题】WhomdidNoraandherfatherdeliverthefoodtoonaSundaymorning?回答ABCDA.apoormanB.avolunteerC.anelderlypersonD.achild4）【单选题】Whichwordcanreplace“opportunity”inthelastPara.?回答ABCDA.operationB.memoryC.costD.chance5）【单选题】Whatisthepassageabout?回答ABCDA.Itisaboutalovinggirl.B.Itisaboutcaring.C.Itisaboutvolunteers.D.Itisaboutlovebetweenfatheranddaughter.反馈1)考点：细节判断，考查对具体句子含义的理解解析：文中第一句“ItwasachillyNovembereveninginNewYorkCity”的意思是：“纽约11月份的晚上是寒冷的”，因此本题答案选D。2)考点：细节判断，考查对具体句子含义的理解解析：从文中第二段第一句“Idon’tremembermyreply,butIdorememberasuddenheavyfeelinginsideme.”可以找到答案A。3)考点：细节判断，考查对具体句子信息的掌握解析：从文中第三段最后一句“WhenSundaycame,wepickedupthepackageandphonetheelderlypersonwe’dbeensigned.（星期日到了，我们领取了食品包装盒，并与安排给我们的老人通了电话。）”可以得出本题的答案是C。4)考点：细节判断，考查词语的具体内涵解析：文中最后一段第一句“Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomethingenjoyablethat’sgoodforyourselfaswellasforothers?”的意思是：“除了做志愿者，你哪里还有机会能做对自己、对别人都好的令人愉快的事呢？”。所以opportunity在这里是“机会”的意思，选项D.chance是最佳答案。5)考点：归纳概括解析：选项A的意思是：“关于一个可爱的女孩”；选项B的意思是：“关于爱心”；选项C的意思是：“关于志愿者”；选项D的意思是：“关于父女之间的爱”。这篇文章主要介绍了作者在女儿关注流浪汉后带领她作志愿者并从中有所感悟，因此选项B能概况本文的主旨。题目44获得10.00分中的10.00分Anoldcarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoleavethehouse-buildingbusiness.Hetoldhisbossofhisplantoliveamore__1___lifewithhiswifeandchildrenbecauseofhisage.Thebosswassorrytoseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseforhim.Thecarpentersaid___2___,butitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinwork.Heworked___3__andusedpoormaterials.Itwasreallya__4___toendhisbusinessinsuchaway.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork.Hisbosscametothehouse.Thenhe__5___thefront-doorkeytothecarpenter."Thisisyourhouse."hesaidwithasmile,"Mygifttoyou."Whatasurprise!Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitina___6____way.Ifhehadonly___7__it,hewouldn'thavebeenthatcareless,puttinguplessthanthebest.With___8____,thecarpenterhadtoliveinthehousebuiltbyhimself.Sometimeswearelikethiscarpenter.Webuildourlivesinacarelessway.Atimportantpoints,wedonotgivethejobourbesteffort.Thinkofyourselfasthecarpenter.Eachdayyoudosomethingtobuildyourownhouse.__9___builditwisely.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuild.Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethe___10_____ofyourattitudes(态度)andthechoicesyoumaketoday1)A.terribleB.comfortableC.difficultD.bad回答ABCD2)A.yesB.noC.sorryD.well回答ABCD3)A.hardlyB.carelesslyC.seriouslyD.carefully回答ABCD4)A.prizeB.jokeC.shameD.gift回答ABCD5)A.knockedB.handedC.threwD.lost回答ABCD6)A.differentB.similarC.honestD.difficult回答ABCD7)A.knownB.knowC.knowingD.knows回答ABCD8)A.pleasureB.satisfactionC.regretD.happiness回答ABCD9)A.ThenB.StillC.OnlyD.However回答ABCD10)A.successB.resultC.presentD.future回答ABCD反馈考点：解析：1)考点：词义辨析；句意:他告诉老板，由于年龄的关系，他打算和妻儿一起过上更舒适的生活。terrible可怕的;comfortable舒适的;difficult困难的;bad糟糕的。根据句意是指“过上更舒适的生活”，故选B。2)考点：语篇理解；句意:木匠答应了，但很容易看出他的心不在工作。yes好;no不;sorry难过；well在口头表达里没有意思，只是语气词。根据“butitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinwork”，可知木匠答应了老板的工作，故选A。3)考点：词义辨析;句意:他工作粗心，用不好的材料。hardl