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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市蜀山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。A:Hi,Li
Tao!You
look
excited.What
are
you
doing?
B:Hi,Han
Mei!(1)______
It's
"make
it
happen".Have
you
heard
of
it
before?
A:No,I
haven't.What
does
it
mean?
B:(2)______
People
use
it
to
encourage
themselves
or
others
to
keep
their
promises(承诺).
A:Sounds
useful!(3)______
B:Sure.If
your
goal
is
to
exercise
three
times
a
week,you
can
tell
yourself
"Make
it
happen!"
A:Got
it.It
makes
us
keep
our
words.
B;Right!(4)______
If
your
friend
jokes,
"Let's
teach
my
pet
dog
to
sing
English
songs.
"
you
can
laugh
and
say
'Make
it
happen!"
A:Haha,that's
so
funny!By
the
way,(5)______
B:Wow,that's
wonderful!
I
hope
you
can
make
it
happen!
A.And
you
can
also
use
it
in
a
funny
way.
B.But
I
don't
know
how
to
remember
that.
C.It
means
doing
something
seriously
with
a
plan.
D.Can
you
give
me
an
example?
E.My
New
Year's
resolution
is
to
read
five
books
this
term.
F.I
hope
you
can
share
your
reading
experience.
G.I
am
reading
an
interesting
English
expression.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.-Youmust______thebooktothelibrarywhenyoufinishreadingit.
-OK,Iwillgiveitbackontime.()A.
lend B.
offer C.return D.sell7.-My
grandma
always
tells
me
interesting
stories
______I
visit
her.
-That's
so
sweet.
It
must
be
the
best
memory
for
you.()A.whenever B.although C.wherever D.until8.-Howcanwegivemomasurprisetomakeherhappy?
-Wecan______prepareabirthdaypartyforher.()A.
totally B.
secretly C.
differently D.
brightly9.With
the______of
the
5G
technology,
people
can
enjoy
faster
online
classes
and
video
calls
anytime,
anywhere.()A.exhibition B.invention C.condition D.situation10.-Short
videos
will______too
much
of
our
time
if
we
don't
control
(控制)
ourselves.
-You're
right.
We
should
spend
more
time
on
study
and
sports
instead.()A.pick
up B.take
up C.save
up D.make
up11.-Theforestis______withleavessoit'seasyforustofindacoolplacetorest.
-Quiteright!Theleavescanstopmostofthesunlight.()A.thick B.thin C.bright D.deep12.-
Betty,
what
is
your
plan
for
the
winter
holiday?
-
Sorry.
What's
your
question?I______about
something
else.()A.am
thinking B.thought C.have
thought D.was
thinking13.-Our
teachers
often
tell
us
that
we
should
______what
we
learn
to
real-life
problems.
-That's
right.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
really
understand
the
knowledge.()A.apply B.drive C.advise D.invite14.-Manystudentsgethurtbecauseofcarelessrunninginthehallway.
-Soweshouldalwaysbe______ofthehiddendangerthere.()A.sure B.
proud C.
aware D.scared15.-My
grandma
started
to
learn
painting
at
the
age
of
65.
And
she
paints
very
well.
-______!
Keeping
learning
makes
her
life
colorful.()A.No
pain,no
gain B.No
one
is
an
island
C.Never
too
old
to
learn D.Practice
makes
perfect三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。Nobody(浪浪山小妖怪)isafunandmovingfilmaboutfourlittlemonsters.Theyaresmall,commonandevenalittle(16)intheeyesofotherpowerfulmonsters.
Atfirst,theypretend(假装)tobeTangSanzangandhisfollowersontheroadtogetscriptures(经文),justwantingtohidetheirordinary(平凡的)selves.Buteverythingchangeswhenabadandscarymonstercatchessomechildren.Surprisingly,thefourlittlemonstersmakeaselflessdecision-to(17)thechildren.Thischoicemeanstheyhaveto(18)theonlypowertheyhave,whichisusedtoprotectthemselves.Theiractteststheirreal(19),andthroughthisexperience,theyfinallydiscoverwhothey(20)are.
Actually,thelittlemonstersareabitlazyandoftenfeelscaredinthefaceofdangers.Yettheyhopetobecomebetterselveswithkindnessand(21).Whenothersareinneed,theygetoverthe(22)andstanduptoit.(23),therealmeaningoftheirjourneyisnotaboutbecominggreat,butaboutcaringforothers.
Everyonehasa"littlemonster"inside.Itissmallandeasytoforget.However,aslongasitstays(24),itwillgrowstrongerdaybydayandstartitsownadventure.Afterall,thesmallestofuscan(25)be"nobody".Instead,weareall"somebody"whocanmakeadifference.16.A.weak B.clever C.shy D.tall17.A.fight B.avoid C.warn D.save18.A.keepto B.giveup C.showoff D.knockdown19.A.qualities B.weights C.heights D.grades20.A.noisily B.carefully C.recently D.truly21.A.beauty B.honesty C.courage D.patience22.A.illness B.fear C.anger D.sadness23.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Besides24.A.selfish B.kind C.calm D.cold25.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.alwaysThe
Year
of
the
Horse
is
coming.Will
you
make
a
resolution
(决心)?In
some
ways,making
resolutions
is
like
making
promises(承诺)to
yourself.
It
is
not
just
a
usual
thought,
(26)
is
it
a
meaningless
wish.Instead,people
make
resolutions
to
improve
their
daily
life
and
become
better
selves.
Resolutions
can
be
about
anything.
Some
are
about
physical
health.
(27)
,some
people
may
promise
to
exercise
more
often
or
eat
more
healthily.
Some
people
might
decide
to
(28)
a
new
hobby
like
painting
or
photography.
Others
may
be
about
self-improvement
like
becoming
more
careful
because
they
have
always
been
very
(29)
.
Although
there
are
differences,it's
common
for
people
to
find
it
hard
to
(30)
resolutions.
But
there
are
good
reasons
for
this.
Sometimes
the
resolution
may
be
(31)
difficult
that
people
can't
keep
it.
And
sometimes
people
just
(32)
all
about
them
as
time
goes
by.
To
make
your
resolutions
work,you
need
to
plan
them
(33)
.
Always
make
sure
your
resolution
is
achievable.
Don't
set
a
goal
that
is
(34)
or
too
much
for
you
to
reach.And
if
you
don't
want
to
forget
your
resolutions,write
them
down
in
a
notebook.Even
sharing
your
resolutions
with
family
and
friends
can
give
you
more
(35)
in
sticking
to
them.So
what
resolutions
are
you
going
to
make?How
are
you
going
to
keep
them?26.A.nor B.and C.so D.or27.A.Infact B.Forexample C.Suchas D.InGeneral28.A.spread B.divide C.doubt D.develop29.A.hopeless B.careless C.useless D.harmless30.A.takeover B.lookfor C.stickto D.lookafter31.A.too B.so C.very D.such32.A.forget B.cheat C.finish D.avoid33.A.really B.wisely C.widely D.suddenly34.A.unusual B.impatient C.impossible D.uncomfortable35.A.support B.needs C.stress D.space四、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。AHefei
will
join
another
3
cities
as
the
sub-venues
(分会场)
to
hold
the
2026
Spring
Festival
Gala(晚会).Here
are
three
famous
places
to
help
you
know
more
about
our
city.
Dashu
Mountain
Known
as
the
"Natural
Oxygen
Bar",Dashu
Mountain
is
very
near
Hefei
city
centre
and
it
holds
beautiful
views,so
it
is
a
perfect
choice
for
exercise.
You
can
go
hiking
in
forests
and
breathe
fresh
air.If
you're
lucky,you
may
meet
squirrels
(松鼠)!Chaohu
Lake
Chaohu
Lake,one
of
the
five
largest
fresh
water
lakes
in
China,is
about
50
kilometres
from
the
centre
of
Hefei.If
you
come
here,you
can't
miss
the
Mushan
Island.It
is
the
largest
island
in
the
center
of
the
lake.
Before
the
sun
goes
down,the
lake
looks
like
a
beautiful
painting.You
can
also
try
silver
fish
at
a
local
restaurant.These
years,several
marathons
are
held
around
the
lake.Luogang
Central
Park
Known
as
the
world's
largest
city
park,Luogang
Central
Park,is
built
on
an
old
airport
near
Hefei
city
center.The
huge
grassland
is
the
heart
of
the
park.People
love
to
have
picnics,camp,and
fly
kites
there.Nowadays,many
important
events,like
marathons
and
some
fairs,are
held
in
this
park.It
mixes
old
history
with
new
fun.36.Why
is
Dashu
Mountain
perfect
for
people
in
Hefei
to
exercise?
______A.Because
it
has
the
largest
grassland
for
flying
kites.
B.Because
it
is
near
an
old
airport
with
modern
tools.
C.Because
it
is
famous
for
tasting
local
food
like
the
silver
fish.
D.Because
it
is
near
the
city
center
and
offers
beautiful
views.37.What
do
Chaohu
Lake
and
Luogang
Central
Park
have
in
common?
______A.They
are
both
close
to
the
city
centre.
B.They
are
both
good
for
learning
Anhui
history.
C.They
are
both
good
for
activities
like
marathons.
D.They
are
both
perfect
to
enjoy
beautiful
lake
views.38.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?______A.Inasciencereport. B.Inatravelmagazine.
C.Inafoodguide. D.Inasportsnewspaper.BMuniba
Mazari,known
as
the
"Iron
Lady
of
Pakistan(巴基斯坦)",greatly
encourages
people
all
over
the
world.Her
story
shows
the
power
of
being
brave.
At
age
21,Muniba's
life
took
a
sudden
turn
after
a
serious
car
accident.The
accident
made
her
unable
to
move
her
legs,so
she
had
to
use
a
wheelchair(轮椅).For
most
people,her
conditions
are
rare
because
very
few
people
had
the
same
experience
as
she
did.
However,she
didn't
give
up.Instead,she
learned
to
paint
with
her
mouth
and
discovered
her
great
talent
in
art.Through
her
artwork,she
found
a
way
to
express
her
feelings
and
encourage
others.She
became
an
important
speaker,sharing
her
story
on
social
media.Her
encouraging
words
and
positive
attitude
(态度)
influenced
millions
of
people.People
learned
to
rise
to
challenges,accept
themselves
as
they
are
and
go
for
their
dreams
despite
difficulties.Muniba
also
became
Pakistan's
first
female
UN
Women
Goodwill
Ambassador(联合国妇女亲善大使).
Muniba's
life
teaches
us
that
disability
(残疾)
is
not
a
limit
to
success.With
a
strong
will,we
can
get
over
difficulties
and
live
a
meaningful
life.39.What
was
the
turning
point
in
Muniba's
life?
______A.She
experienced
a
car
accident.
B.She
discovered
her
talent
for
art.
C.She
became
an
important
speaker.
D.She
became
a
Goodwill
Ambassador.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rare"inParagraph2mean?______A.Unusual. B.Uncertain. C.Urgent. D.Interesting.41.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.ATerribleCarTrafficAccident. B.AnArtistComingfromPakistan.
C.ABraveWomanwithaStrongWill. D.TheFirstFemaleUNAmbassador.CIn
China,many
young
people
are
doing
amazing
things.Let's
meet
four
talented
young
heroes
who
are
making
a
difference.
Jiao
Zi,director
(导演)
of
"Ne
Zha
2",uses
creativity
to
bring
old
Chinese
stories
to
life.Liang
Wenfeng
started
DeepSeek,working
on
new
areas
of
Al
technology
Wang
Xingxing
created
dancing
robots
for
"YangBOT"
show.His
robots
can
dance,carry
heavy
things,make
friends
with
people,and
even
help
save
lives.Feng
Ji
made
China's
first
big
video
game
"Black
Myth:Wukong",showing
China's
growing
technology
skills.
These
young
heroes
paint
colorful
pictures
for
China's
future.They
bring
fresh
ideas
to
technology
and
culture,helping
our
country
become
stronger.As
China
grows,more
young
people
will
follow
their
steps
to
create
new
things.
What
makes
them
successful?They
know
their
goals
and
aren't
afraid
to
try.When
they
face
hard
things,they
keep
working
hard.They
have
big
dreams
but
also
take
small
steps
every
day.
Your
dreams
matter,too!Don't
rush--hard
work
matters.Keep
trying
even
when
it's
difficult.Believe
in
yourself,and
you'll
surprise
everyone,including
yourself.Remember.Success
starts
with
brave
hearts
and
hard
work.42.What
can
Wang
Xingxing's
robots
do
according
to
the
passage?
______
①Dance
②Make
friends
with
people
③Carry
things
④Write
storiesA.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④43.What
does
the
underlined
word
"them"
refer
to
in
Paragraph
4?
______A.New
things. B.The
robots. C.Fresh
ideas. D.Four
heroes.44.What
does
the
writer
advise
young
people
to
do?
______A.To
compete
for
great
things
with
courage.
B.To
surprise
everyone
with
fast
work.
C.To
believe
in
yourself
and
keep
trying.
D.To
wait
for
help
from
others
in
difficulties.DNovember9isNationalFireSafetyDay.Herearesomesuggestionsforyouifafirebreaksout.
Whenyouseeafire,shout"Fire!"asloudlyasyoucan.Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.Tellthemwhereyouareandfollowtheirinstructions.Donottrytoputoutthefireyourself.
Getoutoftheroomassoonaspossible.Don'ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.Afirecanbecomebiggerinafewseconds.Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepyourheadandbodyclosetothefloor.Thereislesssmokelowerdown,soit'seasiertobreatheandseewhereyouaregoing.
Ifthedoorhandle(把手)isreallyhot,donotopenthedoor.Trytofindadifferentwayout.Neverusetheliftduringafire.Theliftmaystopworking,andyoucouldgetcaughtinsideit.
Ifyourclothescatchfire,don'trunbutstop,becausemovingaroundwillmakethefireevenbigger.Droptotheground,andthenroll(滚)fromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.
Finally,remembertostaycalmnomatterwhathappens.Thiswillhelpyoutomakesmartdecisionsinanemergency.45.Whatshouldyoufirstdoifyouseeafireinyourbuilding?______A.Callyourfriends.
B.Cryoutforhelploudly.
C.Usethelifttoleavethebuilding.
D.Trytoputoutthefireyourself.46.Whatshouldyoudoifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom?______A. B. C. D.47.Ifyourclothescatchfire,whatorderofactionsshouldyoutake?______A.Stop,dropandroll. B.Drop,stopandroll.
C.Stop,pourandroll. D.Drop,climbandshout.48.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?______A.Totellusthedangersofhomefires.
B.Toaskpeopletoprotectkidsbetter.
C.Tosharehowtobehaveinafire.
D.Toteachkidshowtoputoutafire.EDoyouknowthefivemainsenseswehave?Theyaretouching,tasting,seeing,smellingandhearing.Theyarecontrolled(控制)bydifferentpartsofourbrains.Brainshelpourbodiesworkwell.Forexample.Trythis:closeyoureyesandtouchyournose.It'seasy,right?That'sbecauseourbrainscanreceivemessagesaboutwhereourbodypartsare.Wecanalsostandononelegwithoutfallingdown.
▲,Testsshowthatpeopleseespiderpicturesfasterthanflowers.Someresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplereact(反应)toloudnoisesfasterthantoafriend'svoice.Scientistsaren'tsureaboutthereasons.Butsomeguessthatspidersandnoisesaresignsofdanger.Ancientpeopleoftenmetdangerousanimalslikespidersandtigers.Brains'quickreactioncanhelpprotectthemselvesandevensavetheirlives.
Hereismoreaboutbrains.Onefactisthattemperature(温度)sometimesinfluencesoursenses.Somepeoplecanfeelstormscomingthroughkneepain.Soweoftenjokethatwe're"humanweatherapps".Also,ifsomeonecan'tseewell,hishearingortouchingmightbecomestronger.
Thoughscientistshavedonemuchresearchonthebrain,there'sstillalottodo.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplearebetteratsports?What'sthesecrettoimprovingmemory?Thenit'stimeforyoutostartyourdiscoveringjourney.49.Whatdoestheexampleinthefirstparagraphshow?______A.Humanbrainsaredifferent.
B.Peoplehavemanylivinghabits.
C.Humanscantouchtheirnoseseasily.
D.Brainshelpourbodiesworkwell.50.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?______A.Studyingancientlifeisfun. B.Learningaboutsensesiseasy.
C.Brainscanhelptosavelives. D.Animalshelppeopleinmanyways.51.Accordingtoparagraph3,whydosomepeoplecallthemselves"humanweatherapps"?______A.Becausetheycanusesmartphonestoknowtheweather.
B.Becausetheycanfeelstormscomingthroughbodypain.
C.Becausetheycannotseewellbuthearbetter.
D.Becausetemperatureneverinfluencestheirsenses.52.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthelastparagraph?______A.Toencouragemorebrainresearch.
B.Toimprovepeople'smemory.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofourbrains.
D.Tothankscientistsfortheirhardwork.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共6分。53.阅读下列短文,并用英语回答问题
A
student
called
Mark
came
to
his
teacher
and
asked
him,
"Sir,
I
have
a
question.
Why
do
people
need
friends?"
"It
is
very
simple,
Mark"
the
teacher
answered.
"Get
me
that
red
apple
from
the
highest
branch
(树枝)."
Mark
looked
up
and
said,
"It's
too
high!
I
can't
reach
it.
"
"Ask
a
friend.
Maybe
he
can
help,"
the
teacher
suggested.
Mark
called
another
student
and
stood
on
his
shoulders
(肩膀)
to
reach
the
branch.
"I
still
can't
reach
it,
sir,"
said
Mark
sadly
after
the
first
try.
"Don't
you
have
more
friends?"
the
teacher
smiled.
Mark
asked
more
friends
to
come
over.
They
were
thinking
about
how
to
get
the
apple
when
one
of
the
friends
went
home
and
brought
a
ladder
(梯子).
Then
Mark
climbed
the
ladder
and
finally
picked
the
apple.
After
Mark
got
the
apple,
the
teacher
asked,
"So,
do
you
understand
why
you
need
friends?"
"I
do,"
Mark
said.
"Friends
are
the
ladder
to
help
us
reach
higher."(1)What
did
the
teacher
think
of
Mark's
question?
(不超过5个词)
______(2)How
did
Mark
get
the
red
apple
at
last?
(不超过5个词)
______(3)Why
do
we
need
friends
in
your
opinion?
(不超过10个词)
______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。54.Hefei
West
Railway
Station
(1)
(be)
open
to
the
public
since
December
2025.
Every
day,
lots
of
people
come
here
(2)
(take)
high-speed
trains.
They
can
find
their
way
by
(3)
(they)
easily
with
the
help
of
clear
signs.
Compared
with
old
stations,
Hefei
West
Railway
Station
is
much
(4)
(convenient)
than
old
ones.
There
are
many
shops
in
the
station,
so
travelers
can
buy
local
gifts
quickly.
The
opening
of
the
station
has
brought
great
changes
to
people's
lives.
It
helps
Hefei
(5)
(connect)
better
with
other
cities.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。55.It'sagreath
(荣誉)tobechosenasthegroupleader.56.Agoodhabitwillhaveapositivee
(影响)onyourstudyandlife.57.Thel
(活泼的)girlmadefriendswitheveryoneinhernewclassquickly.58.R
(减少)wastecanhelpusbuildagreenerandmorebeautifulcommunity.59.It'sr
(有风险的)tostaybesidetheshelveswhentheearthquakecomes.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。60.科技改变着学习方式。假设你是李华,你校的英语社团公众号即将做一期以"TheFutureWayofLearning"为题的推送。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语文章参与推送。内容包括:
FuturelearningYouropinionTeachersHumanteachers+AIguides……LearningtoolsVRglasses+learningappsHomework……注意:
短文须包含表格中所有要点,可适当发挥;
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
词数80-100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Astechnologydevelopsfast,ourlearningwayswillchangegreatlyinthefuture.______
答案和解析1~5.【答案】G、C、D、A、E【解析】1.
根据上文A询问"What
are
you
doing?(你在做什么?)",可知此处B需回答自己正在做的事情,结合后文提到的英语表达"make
it
happen",选项"G.I
am
reading
an
interesting
English
expression.(我正在读一个有趣的英语表达。)"符合情境。故选G。
2.
根据上文A询问"What
does
it
mean?(它是什么意思?)",可知此处B需解释"make
it
happen"的含义,结合后文"鼓励自己或他人遵守承诺",选项"C.It
means
doing
something
seriously
with
a
plan.(它的意思是有计划地认真做某事。)"贴合语境,呼应后文的核心含义。故选C。
3.
根据下文B的回答"Sure.If
your
goal
is
to
exercise
three
times
a
week,you
can
tell
yourself
'Make
it
happen!'(当然可以。如果你的目标是每周锻炼三次,你可以告诉自己'说到做到!')",可知此处A是请求B举一个例子,选项"D.Can
you
give
me
an
example?(你能给我举个例子吗?)"符合情境。故选D。
4.
根据下文B举的例子"如果你的朋友开玩笑说'让我们教我的宠物狗唱英文歌吧',你可以笑着说'说到做到!'",可知此处是说这个表达还可以用在有趣的场合,选项"A.And
you
can
also
use
it
in
a
funny
way.(而且你也可以用一种有趣的方式使用它。)"符合情境。故选A。
5.
根据下文B的回应"Wow,that's
wonderful!I
hope
you
can
make
it
happen!(哇,太棒了!我希望你能说到做到!)",可知此处A是说了一件自己的目标或计划,选项"E.My
New
Year's
resolution
is
to
read
five
books
this
term.(我的新年决心是这学期读五本书。)"符合情境。故选E。6.【答案】C【解析】A.借出B.提供C.归还D.出售。根据Iwillgiveitbackontime(我会按时归还的)可知,你读完这本书后必须归还图书馆。
故选:C。
-你读完这本书后必须归还图书馆。
-好的,我会按时归还的。
根据语境,结合选项,认真分析,得出答案。7.【答案】A【解析】A无论何时,B虽然,C无论哪里,D直到,根据My
grandma
always
tells
me
interesting
stories
______I
visit
her.(我奶奶总是在我每次去看她的时候给我讲有趣的故事。)可知,无论何时我去看奶奶,她总是给我讲有趣的故事。
故选:A。
-
我奶奶总是在我每次去看她的时候给我讲有趣的故事。
-
那太暖心了,这一定是你最美好的回忆。
考查状语从句,要根据上下文意思和时间状语,推断出合适的时态,选择合适的连词,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。8.【答案】B【解析】A.完全地,B.秘密地,C.不同地,D.明亮地,根据Howcanwegivemomasurprisetomakeherhappy?(我们怎样才能给妈妈一个惊喜,让她开心呢?)可知,我们可以秘密地为她准备一个生日派对。
故选:B。
-我们怎样才能给妈妈一个惊喜,让她开心呢?
-我们可以秘密地为她准备一个生日派对。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对副词的掌握。9.【答案】B【解析】A.展览,B.发明,C.条件,D.情况,根据With
the______of
the
5
G
technology,people
can
enjoy
faster
online
classes
and
video
calls
anytime,anywhere.(随着5
G技术的,人们可以随时随地享受更快的在线课程和视频通话。)可知,随着5
G技术的发明,人们可以随时随地享受更快的在线课程和视频通话。
故选:B。
随着5
G技术的发明,人们可以随时随地享受更快的在线课程和视频通话。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。10.【答案】B【解析】pick
up捡起;take
up占据;save
up储蓄;make
up编造。根据You're
right.We
should
spend
more
time
on
study
and
sports
instead.(你说得对。我们应该把更多时间花在学习和运动上。)可知,此处是说"如果我们不控制自己,短视频会占用我们太多时间。"
故选:B。
-如果我们不控制自己,短视频会占用我们太多时间。
-你说得对。我们应该把更多时间花在学习和运动上。
考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。11.【答案】A【解析】thick茂密的;thin稀疏的;bright明亮的;deep深的。根据"Theforestis…withleavessoit'seasyforustofindacoolplacetorest."(森林里树叶……,所以我们很容易找到一个凉爽的地方休息。)和后句"Theleavescanstopmostofthesunlight."(树叶能挡住大部分阳光。)可知,此处表达"树叶茂密",这样才会遮挡阳光、形成阴凉处。"bethickwithleaves"是常用搭配,表示"满是树叶、枝叶茂密",符合语境。
故选:A。
-森林里树叶茂密,所以我们很容易找到凉爽的地方休息。
-确实如此!树叶能阻挡大部分阳光。
本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。12.【答案】D【解析】think
about考虑。选项A是现在进行时;选项B是过去式或过去分词;选项C是现在完成时;选项D是过去进行时。根据对话的语境可知当对方说话时,"我"正在想别的事情,因此没有听见。据此可知空格处应使用过去进行时,结构是was/were
doing。
故选:D。
-
贝蒂,你寒假有什么计划?
-
抱歉,你问什么来着?我刚才在想别的事。
掌握过去进行时的基本用法是解答本题的关键。13.【答案】A【解析】apply(应用)、drive(驾驶/驱使)、advise(建议)、invite(邀请)。"apply...to..."
表示"把……应用于……",符合句意。
故选:A。
-
我们的老师经常告诉我们,我们应该将所学知识应用到实际生活中的问题。
-
没错。只有这样,我们才能真正理解这些知识。
首先要掌握动词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以选出正确答案。14.【答案】C【解析】sure确定的;proud骄傲的;aware意识到的;scared害怕的。根据"Manystudentsgethurtbecauseofcarelessrunninginthehallway."(很多学生因为在走廊里乱跑而受伤。)和"Soweshouldalwaysbe…ofthehiddendangerthere."(所以我们应该一直……那里的潜在危险。)可知,此处表达"要意识到潜在的危险",beawareof是固定搭配,表示"意识到、知道",符合语境。
故选:C。
-许多学生因为在走廊上不小心奔跑而受伤。
-所以我们应该时刻意识到那里存在的隐患。
本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。15.【答案】C【解析】No
pain,no
gain没有付出就没有收获;No
one
is
an
island没有人是一座孤岛;Never
too
old
to
learn活到老,学到老;Practice
makes
perfect熟能生巧。根据My
grandma
started
to
learn
painting
at
the
age
of
65.And
she
paints
very
well.(我奶奶65岁开始学画画,而且画得非常好。)和Keeping
learning
makes
her
life
colorful.(持续学习让她的生活多姿多彩。)可知,此处是强调"活到老,学到老!"
故选:C。
-我奶奶65岁开始学画画,而且画得非常好。
-活到老,学到老!持续学习让她的生活多姿多彩。
考查谚语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。16~25.【答案】A、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、B、C【解析】(1)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在其他强大的妖怪眼中,他们渺小、普通,甚至有些弱小。weak虚弱的;clever聪明的;shy害羞的;tall高的。根据前文"small,common"(渺小、普通)以及后文描述小妖怪们面对危险时也会害怕,可推测他们在强大妖怪眼中是"弱小的",故选A。
(2)考查动词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,四只小妖怪做出了一个无私的决定——去拯救孩子们。fight战斗;avoid避免;warn警告;save拯救。根据前文"abadandscarymonstercatchessomechildren"(一个邪恶可怕的妖怪抓走了一些孩子),结合小妖怪们的无私决定,可知是去"拯救"孩子,故选D。
(3)考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个选择意味着他们必须放弃他们仅有的、用来保护自己的力量。keepto坚持;giveup放弃;showoff炫耀;knockdown击倒。根据语境,拯救孩子需要使用原本保护自己的力量,也就是必须"放弃"这份力量,故选B。
(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们的行为考验了他们真正的品质。qualities品质;weights重量;heights高度;grades成绩。小妖怪们放弃保护自己的力量去拯救孩子,这一行为考验的是他们内心的"品质",故选A。
(5)考查副词词义辨析。句意:通过这次经历,他们最终发现了自己真正是谁。noisily吵闹地;carefully仔细地;recently最近;truly真正地。此处指通过经历,他们认清了自己"真正"的样子,故选D。
(6)考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们希望用善良和勇气成为更好的自己。beauty美丽;honesty诚实;courage勇气;patience耐心。根据前文提到小妖怪面对危险会感到害怕,以及后文"getoverthe...andstanduptoit"(克服困难并挺身而出),可知此处需要"勇气"来让他们成为更好的自己,故选C。
(7)考查名词词义辨析。句意:当别人需要帮助时,他们克服了恐惧并挺身而出。illness疾病;fear恐惧;anger愤怒;sadness悲伤。前文提到小妖怪面对危险会感到"scared"(害怕),因此此处是克服"恐惧",故选B。
(8)考查副词词义辨析。句意:因此,他们旅程的真正意义不在于变得伟大,而在于关心他人。Therefore因此;However然而;Instead相反;Besides此外。前文提到他们希望用善良和勇气变好,此处总结旅程的真正意义,Therefore表示"因此",符合语境,故选A。
(9)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,只要它保持善良,它就会一天天变得更强大,开启自己的冒险。selfish自私的;kind善良的;calm冷静的;cold冷漠的。根据前文提到小妖怪拥有善良,以及此处"stays"(保持)后接积极品质,结合文意,保持"善良"才会让内心的"小妖怪"成长,故选B。
(10)考查副词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,我们中最渺小的人也从不是"无名小卒"。usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不;always总是。根据后文"Instead,weareall'somebody'whocanmakeadifference."(相反,我们都是能有所作为的"重要人物"。)可知,此处强调最小的人也"从不是"无名小卒,前后构成转折,故选C。
这篇短文讲述了一个关于四只小怪物的有趣而感人的故事。起初,它们为了隐藏自己的平凡,假装成唐僧师徒。但当坏怪物抓走孩子时,它们选择牺牲自己唯一的保护力量去拯救孩子,从而发现了真正的自我。尽管小怪物们懒惰且害怕危险,但它们仍希望通过善良和勇气成为更好的自己。故事最后强调,每个人内心都有一个"小怪物",只要保持温暖,就能逐渐强大,最终明白即使是最渺小的存在也能成为"某人",产生巨大影响。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。26~35.【答案】A、B、D、B、C、B、A、B、C、A【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了什么是决心,如何让决心发挥作用,以及如何坚持自己的决心。
1.
句意:它不只是普通的想法,也不是毫无意义的愿望。A.nor也不;B.and并且;C.so所以;D.or或者。根据前文"It
is
not
just
a
usual
thought,"(它不只是普通的想法,)及结合否定词"not"可知,此处需表达"也不是",构成"not...nor..."的并列否定结构,强调决心既不是普通想法,也不是无意义的愿望,故选A。
2.
句意:例如,有些人可能会承诺更频繁地锻炼或更健康地饮食。A.Infact事实上;B.Forexample例如;C.Suchas比如(后接名词或名词短语,不接完整句子);D.InGeneral总的来说。根据前文"Someareaboutphysicalhealth"(有些是关于身体健康的),后文"somepeoplemaypromisetoexercisemoreoftenoreatmorehealthily."(有些人可能会承诺更频繁地锻炼或更健康地饮食。)是对"身体健康类决心"的具体举例,且后接完整句子,因此用"Forexample"符合语境,故选B。
3.
句意:有些人可能会决定培养一项新爱好,比如绘画或摄影。A.spread传播;B.divide划分;C.doubt怀疑;D.develop培养。"developanewhobby"是固定搭配,意为"培养新爱好",符合"培养绘画、摄影这类爱好"的语境,故选D。
4.
句意:还有一些可能与自我提升有关,比如变得更细心,因为他们一直很粗心。A.hopeless无望的;B.careless粗心的;C.useless无用的;D.harmless无害的。根据前文"becomingmorecareful"(变得更细心),结合because引导的因果逻辑,可知是因为过去一直"粗心",才需要通过决心变得细心,实现自我提升,故选B。
5.
句意:尽管存在差异,但人们普遍发现很难坚持自己的决心。A.takeover接管;B.lookfor寻找;C.stickto坚持;D.lookafter照顾。根据后文"peoplecan'tkeepit."(人们无法遵守/坚持它。)以及"stickingtothem."(坚持它们。)的呼应,可知此处指人们难以"坚持"决心,故选C。
6.
句意:有时决心可能太难,以至于人们无法坚持。A.too太(构成"too...to..."结构,表"太……而不能……");B.so如此(构成"so...that..."结构,表"如此……以至于……");C.very非常;D.such如此(后接名词)。根据后文"that",可知此处是"so...that..."固定句型,表因果逻辑,意为"如此困难,以至于人们无法坚持",故选B。
7.
句意:有时随着时间推移,人们就会完全忘记这些决心。A.forget忘记;B.cheat欺骗;C.finish完成;D.avoid避免。根据"astimegoesby"(随着时间推移)以及后文"Tomakeyourresolutionswork...ifyoudon'twanttoforgetyourresolutions,"(为了让你的决心起作用……如果你不想忘记决心)的提示,可知此处指人们容易"忘记"决心,故选A。
8.
句意:为了让你的决心起作用,你需要明智地规划它们。A.really真地;B.wisely明智地;C.widely广泛地;D.suddenly突然地。根据后文"Alwaysmakesureyourresolutionisachievable."(始终确保你的决心是可实现的。),可知规划决心需要做到合理、可执行,因此是"明智地"规划,才能让决心落地,故选B。
9.
句意:不要设定一个对你来说不可能实现或太遥不可及的目标。A.unusual不寻常的;B.impatient不耐烦的;C.impossible不可能的;D.uncomfortable不舒服的。根据前文"makesureyourresolutionisachievable."(确保决心可实现。),以及"Don'tsetagoalthatis..."(不要设定……的目标),此处应填与"可实现"相反的意思,"impossible"表示"不可能的",符合"目标无法实现"的语境,故选C。
10.
句意:甚至与家人和朋友分享你的决心,也能让你在坚持决心方面获得更多支持。A.support支持;B.needs需求;C.stress压力;D.space空间。根据"sharingyourresolutionswithfamilyandfriends"(与家人、朋友分享决心)的语境,家人朋友的鼓励和监督会为坚持决心提供帮助,因此是获得"支持","giveyoumoresupport(获得更多支持)"符合逻辑,故选A。36~38.【答案】D、C、B【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据第一框Known
as
the
"Natural
Oxygen
Bar",Dashu
Mountain
is
very
near
Hefei
city
centre
and
it
holds
beautiful
views,so
it
is
a
perfect
choice
for
exercise.(被称为"天然氧吧"的大蜀山离合肥市中心很近,风景优美,是锻炼身体的绝佳选择。)可知,大蜀山非常适合合肥人健身因为它靠近市中心,风景优美。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据第二框Before
the
sun
goes
down,the
lake
looks
like
a
beautiful
painting.You
can
also
try
silver
fish
at
a
local
restaurant.These
years,several
marathons
are
held
around
the
lake.(太阳下山前,湖面看起来像一幅美丽的画。你也可以在当地的餐馆尝试银鱼。这几年,环湖举行了几次马拉松。)和第三框
Known
as
the
world's
largest
city
park,Luogang
Central
Park,is
built
on
an
old
airport
near
Hefei
city
center.The
huge
grassland
is
the
heart
of
the
park.People
love
to
have
picnics,camp,and
fly
kites
there.Nowadays,many
important
events,like
marathons
and
some
fairs,are
held
in
this
park.(被称为世界上最大的城市公园,萝岗中央公园,建在合肥市中心附近的一个老机场上。巨大的草原是公园的中心。人们喜欢在那里野餐、露营和放风筝。如今,许多重要的活动,如马拉松和一些博览会,都在这个公园举行。)可知,巢湖和萝岗中央公园的共同点是它们都适合像马拉松这样的活动。故选C。
3.
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段Hefeiwilljoinanother3citiesasthesub-venues(分会场)toholdthe2026SpringFestivalGala(晚会).Herearethreefamousplacestohelpyouknowmoreaboutourcity.(合肥将和另外三个城市一起作为2026年春节联欢晚会的分会场。这里有三个著名的地方可以帮助你更多地了解我们的城市。)可知,文章介绍了合肥
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