打印-初中英语阅读理解题干中最常出现高频词

初中英语阅读理解题干中最常出现高频词一、主旨类（问文章主要内容）高频词音标意思题干示例mainly/ˈmeɪnli/主要地Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?main/meɪn/主要的Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?topic/ˈtɒpɪk/主题Whatisthetopicofthepassage?subject/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/主题Whatisthesubjectofthepassage?title/ˈtaɪtl/标题Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?purpose/ˈpɜːpəs/目的Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?mainlyabout—主要关于Thepassageismainlyabout______.二、细节类（问具体信息）高频词音标意思题干示例accordingto/əˈkɔːdɪŋtə/根据Accordingtothepassage,whichistrue?mention/ˈmenʃn/提到Whatismentionedinthepassage?state/steɪt/陈述；说明WhatdoesthewriterstateinParagraph2?describe/dɪˈskraɪb/描述Howdoesthewriterdescribetheplace?explain/ɪkˈspleɪn/解释Whatdoesthewriterexplaininthepassage?example/ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/例子Whatexampledoesthewritergive?reason/ˈriːzn/原因Whatisthereasonfor...?result/rɪˈzʌlt/结果Whatistheresultof...?difference/ˈdɪfrəns/差异WhatisthedifferencebetweenAandB?similarity/ˌsɪməˈlærəti/相似之处Whatsimilaritydotheyshare?三、推断类（推理题型：问隐含信息）高频词音标意思题干示例infer/ɪnˈfɜː/推断Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?suggest/səˈdʒest/暗示；表明Whatdoesthewritersuggest?imply/ɪmˈplaɪ/暗示Whatdoesthewriterimply?conclude/kənˈkluːd/得出结论Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?probably/ˈprɒbəbli/很可能Whatwillprobablyhappennext?likely/ˈlaɪkli/可能的Whichismostlikelytobetrue?attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/态度Whatisthewriter'sattitude?opinion/əˈpɪnjən/观点Whatisthewriter'sopinion?四、词义猜测类（问单词意思）高频词音标意思题干示例mean/miːn/意思是Whatdoestheword"elusive"mean?referto/rɪˈfɜːtə/指的是Whatdoes"it"inParagraph2referto?closestinmeaning/ˈkləʊsɪst/意思最接近的Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheword?replace/rɪˈpleɪs/替换Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword?策略提示：词义猜测题，用上下文信号词（is、means、suchas、but、because）推断。五、指代类（问代词指代什么）高频词音标意思题干示例referto/rɪˈfɜːtə/指的是Whatdoes"they"refertoinParagraph3?standfor/stændfɔː/代表Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstandfor?六、结构类（问文章组织方式）高频词音标意思题干示例paragraph/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/段落WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?passage/ˈpæsɪdʒ/文章Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?organization/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/组织结构Howisthepassageorganized?following/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/下列的Whichofthefollowingistrue?七、观点态度类（问作者情感）高频词音标意思题干示例attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/态度Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowards...?opinion/əˈpɪnjən/观点Whatisthewriter'sopinion?feel/fiːl/感觉Howdoesthewriterfeelabout...?think/θɪŋk/认为Whatdoesthewriterthinkof...?believe/bɪˈliːv/相信Thewriterbelievesthat______.八、高频选项形容词（描述态度/特征）这些词经常出现在选项中，用来描述文章态度或事物特征：高频词音标意思分类positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/积极的态度类negative/ˈneɡətɪv/消极的态度类neutral/ˈnjuːtrəl/中立的态度类supportive/səˈpɔːtɪv/支持的态度类critical/ˈkrɪtɪkl/批评的态度类doubtful/ˈdaʊtfl/怀疑的态度类interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/有趣的描述类boring/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/无聊的描述类exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/令人兴奋的描述类helpful/ˈhelpfl/有帮助的描述类useless/ˈjuːsləs/无用的描述类common/ˈkɒmən/常见的描述类special/ˈspeʃl/特别的描述类similar/ˈsɪmələr/相似的比较类different/ˈdɪfrənt/不同的比较类九、总结第一批（题干高频词）序号词意思1mainly主要地2mention提到3accordingto根据4passage文章5paragraph段落6following下列的7true正确的8false错误的9mean意思是10referto指的是11example例子12reason原因13result结果14probably很可能15purpose目的序号词意思16main主要的17topic主题18title标题19infer推断20suggest暗示；表明21conclude得出结论22attitude态度23opinion观点24describe描述25explain解释26difference差异27similarity相似之处28organization组织结构29replace替换30standfor代表第二批（选项常见）——帮助理解选项：序号词意思31positive积极的32negative消极的33neutral中立的34supportive支持的35critical批评的36interesting有趣的3