部编版七年级英语下册单元词汇与语法测试卷（含答案）

部编版七年级英语下册单元词汇与语法测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___astudent?"A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"I___tothelibraryyesterdaymorning?"A.goB.goesC.wentD.going3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticle?A.Idrinkteaeverymorning.B.Idrinkateaeverymorning.C.Idrinktheteaeverymorning.D.Idrinkanteaeverymorning.5.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.playedB.playsC.playingD.played6.Whichwordisapropernoun?A.LondonB.cityC.riverD.book7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"Maytwenty-first"?A.May21stB.May21C.21MayD.Twenty-firstMay8.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heplaysfootball.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Theywenttothepark.D.Wehaveeatendinner.9.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.excited10.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicken二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mysister___(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.2.___(be)youhappyyesterday?3.Thecat___(sleep)onthesofanow.4.We___(have)lunchat12o'clock.5.I___(notwatch)TVlastnight.6.They___(be)onvacationlastmonth.7.He___(eat)anapplerightnow.8.___(do)youlikeicecream?9.Thestudents___(study)Englishintheclassroom.10.She___(go)tothesupermarkettomorrow.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."MynameisAlex"isasentencewithapropernoun.(正确)2."Igotothepark"isinthepasttense.(错误)3."Thebookisonthetable"usesthecorrectarticle.(正确)4."Sheisplayingthepiano"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(正确)5."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(正确)6."Idrinktea"doesnotuseanarticle.(错误)7."Hewenttothelibraryyesterday"isinthepasttense.(正确)8."Iamhappy"usesthecorrectverbform.(正确)9."Quickly"isanoun.(错误)10."May21st"isthecorrectwaytowritethedate.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an."2.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustense,andhowdoyouformit?3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.WhyisitimportanttousearticlescorrectlyinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，共24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepasttense:-Shewalkstoschool.-Theyplayfootball.-Hereadsabook.-WewatchTV.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":-I___ateacher.-You___students.-He___adoctor.-We___happy.3.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences:-Idrinkacoffeeeverymorning.-Shegoestothelibraryyesterday.-Theyisplayingsoccernow.-Thebookisonthetable.4.Writefivesentencesusingthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribewhatyouaredoingrightnow.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B(Sheisastudent.)2.C(Iwenttothelibraryyesterdaymorning.)3.C(Thepluralformof"child"is"children.")4.A(Idrinkteaeverymorning.)5.A(Thepasttenseof"play"is"played.")6.A(Londonisapropernoun.)7.A(May21stisthecorrectwaytowritethedate.)8.B(Sheisreadingabook.)9.A(Theoppositeof"happy"is"sad.")10.A(Quicklyisanadverb.)二、填空题1.goes2.Were3.issleeping4.have5.didnotwatch6.were7.iseating8.Do9.arestudying10.willgo三、判断题1.正确2.错误(Itisinthepresenttense.)3.正确4.正确5.正确6.错误(Itshouldbe"Idrinktea.")7.正确8.正确9.错误(Quicklyisanadverb.)10.正确四、简答题1."A"isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithaconsonantsound(e.g.,"acat"),while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithavowelsound(e.g.,"anapple").2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing"(e.g.,"Sheisreading").3.Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,"walk"becomes"walked").4.UsingarticlescorrectlyhelpsavoidambiguityandensuresgrammaticalaccuracyinEnglish.五、应用题1.-Shewalkedtoschool.-Theyplayedfootball.-Hereadabook.-WewatchedTV.2.-Iamateacher.-Youarestudents.-Heisadoctor.-Wearehappy.3.-Idrinkcoffeeeverymorning.-