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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省随州市广水市中考英语模拟试卷(3月份)一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

AIischangingtheworldnow.Ithasbeenusedinmanydifferentfieldsandhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.

SmartHomes

AIhelpsmakehomessmarter.Forexample,AIspeakerscanplaymusic,answerquestionsandsetalarms(闹钟)throughvoicecommands(命令)(1)______TheycanevenconnectwithlightsorTVsinthehouse.ThesmartAIcanalsochangeroomtemperaturebasedonweather,makinghomesmorecomfortable.

HealthService

(2)______AIstudiesX-rayphotosandotherhealthinformation.Thishelpsdoctorsfindhealthproblemsmorequicklyandaccurately.SmartwatcheswithAIcancheckourheartratesandsleeppatternsdaily.Ifsomethingunusualhappens,theywillremindusatonce.

Education

AIcreatesspeciallearningplans.Someappscheckstudents'testresultsandgiveproperexercises.(3)______Whenstudentsmeetdifficulties,AIcanhelpthemdealwithproblemsstepbystep,workinglikeapersonalteacher.

Transportation

AIisbringingbigchangestothetrafficfield.(4)______SmartmapappswithAIsuggestthefastestwaysaccordingtorealtrafficsituations.Thatcanhelppeoplesavealotoftime.

CustomerService

ManycompaniesuseAIrobotstoservecustomers.Theserobotscananswercommonquestionsanytime.Theycanalsoprovidequicksolutionstocustomers'problems.Andtheymakeservicefasterandcustomershappier.

(5)______SomepeopleareafraidthatAIwilltaketheplaceofthem.PersonalinformationsafetymayalsobeaproblemwhenusingAIsystems.AIchangesourworldinbothgoodandbadways.Weneedtouseitwiselytoenjoythegoodsidewhileavoidingrisks.

A.Thishelpsstudentslearninaneasierway.

B.AIhasalotofadvantagesinourdailylife.

C.CarswithoutdriverscanuseAIto"see"roadsandmakedrivingsafe.

D.Theycancontrolothersmartequipmentinthehousetoo.

E.AIplaysanimportantroleintheareaofhealthservice.

F.However,AIalsocausesworrieswhenpeopleuseit.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Alittleboyusedtowalkwithhisfathereverydayonanearbyhill.

Onedaytheboysaid,"Dad,let'shavearacetoday.Theonewhoreachesthetopofthehillfirst

(6)

therace."Thefatheragreed.

Bothofthemstartedrunningtowardsthehilltop.Afterrunningforsometime,thefathersuddenly

(7)

Theboyasked,"Whathappened?

(8)

didyoustop?Haveyouacceptedyourfailurealready?"

"No,no.Somepebbles(石子)gotstuckinmyshoes.Istoppedtoremovethem,"thefatherreplied.

Theboysaid,"Therearesomepebblesinmyshoestoo.But

(9)

Istopnow,Iwilllosetherace.OnceIreachthetop,Iwillremovethem."Sayingthis,theboyranahead

(10)

.

Thefatherremovedpebblesfromhisshoesandmovedahead.

Theboyhadgonefaraheadbutbecauseofthepebbles

(11)

hisshoeshestartedfeelingpaininhisfeet.Andhestartedtolosespeed.

Gradually,hisfathercameclosetohim.

Seeinghisboy,thefathershoutedfrom

(12)

."Whydon'tyouremovepebblesfromyourshoesfirst?"

"ButIdon'thave

(13)

forthis!"saidtheboy.

Afterawhile,hisfatherovertook(超过)him.

Theboy'spainhad

(14)

alotbecauseofthepebbles.Andnowhewasnoteven

(15)

towalk.

Hestoppedthereandshouted,"Dad,Ican'trunanymore"

Hisfatherquicklyranbackand

(16)

hisson'sshoescarefully.Hesawthattheboy's

(17)

werehurt.

"Son,Itoldyoutofirstremovethepebblesandthencontinuetherace."

"ButIwilllosetherace,"theboysaid.

"Itisnotlikethat,son!Weshouldn'tputoffsolvingproblemsinourlifebysayingthatwedon'thavetimerightnow.Ifwepaynoattentiontothem,theywillgraduallygrowbiggerandfinallycause

(18)

moreharmthanbefore.Itmayjusttakeyouone

(19)

toremovethepebbles.Butnowyouwillhavetobearpainforoneweek,"thefathersaid.

Takeholdoftheproblemonlywhenitis

(20)

.Takeitseriouslybeforeitbecomesbiggerandcausesmoreproblems.6.A.begins B.wins C.watches D.organizes7.A.stopped B.stood C.laughed D.moved8.A.How B.Where C.What D.Why9.A.if B.until C.though D.before10.A.slowly B.politely C.rapidly D.silently11.A.with B.for C.on D.in12.A.front B.above C.behind D.outside13.A.luck B.time C.chance D.courage14.A.disappeared B.left C.included D.increased15.A.ready B.able C.free D.afraid16.A.tookoff B.putaway C.lookedfor D.handedout17.A.hands B.knees C.legs D.feet18.A.her B.them C.us D.it19.A.minute B.hour C.day D.month20.A.hard B.small C.serious D.old三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

Fire

safety

advice

for

childrenNever

play

with

fire.

If

you

find

matches

or

lighters

(打火机),tell

parents

or

teachers

immediately.

Never

leave

a

candle

unattended

(无人看管的).

Keep

things

like

gloves

or

paper

away

from

the

heater.Escape

safely.

When

the

fire

is

high,

stay

low

and

move

forward

on

your

hands

and

knees

to

avoid

breathing

in

the

smoke.Call

119.

Once

you

are

safely

out,

call

119

to

report

the

situation.Improve

your

chances

of

escape

(逃跑)1.

Find

two

exits

(出口)

from

each

room,

such

as

doors

and

windows.

2.Choose

a

family

meeting

place

outside

like

a

big

tree.

3.Make

sure

everyone

in

the

family

knows

the

ways

out.

4.Practise

your

escape

plan

at

least

twice

a

year.Stop,

drop

and

roll

(滚动).

If

your

clothes

are

on

fire,

follow

these

steps:

1.Stop:Stop

running

around

at

once.

2.Drop:Get

down

on

the

ground

as

quickly

as

possible.

3.Roll:Turn

over

and

over

on

the

ground

to

put

out

the

fire.21.What

is

safe

to

do?

______A.Sleep

with

a

candle

lit.

B.Play

with

matches

carefully.

C.Put

the

newspaper

on

the

heater.

D.Let

your

parents

know

there's

a

lighter.22.Whichofthefollowingpicturescanbeplacedin"Escapesafely"?______A. B. C. D.23.Howcanpeopleimprovetheirchancesofescapingafire?______A.Findanexitfromeachroom.

B.Chooseameetingplaceoutside.

C.Practisetheescapeplanonceayear.

D.Makesureonefamilymemberknowsthewaysout.24.Whatshouldyoudoifyourclothesareonfire?______A.Runaroundlookingforwater.

B.Getdownonthegroundandroll.

C.Callouttoparentsandwaitfortheirhelp.

D.Takeofftheclothesandthrowthemaway.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?______A.Firesafety. B.Sportsnews. C.Healthcare. D.Travelguides.B

Itwasahotsummerdaytoday.Iwasadvisedtostayathometoavoidgettingsunburned.Andmyfathersaidtome,"Lookoutside,Jesse!It'shotenoughtofry(煎)aneggontheroad!"

Afterhearingwhatmyfathersaid,Ithoughtitwasunbelievable.Wasittrue?SoIdecidedtohaveatrymyself.Itookaneggfromourfridgeandwentoutrightaway.ThenIbrokeitandpoureditoutonthesideoftheroad.Butitwasn'tfried.Itdidn'teventurnwhitearoundtheedge(边界).Afterseeingthat,Iwentback,feelingupset.Whywasn'titfried?Iturnedtomyfatherforhelp.Hethoughtforawhileandsaid,"Itwasn'thotenough."

Iwantedtoknowhowtosolvetheproblem,soIaskedmyelderbrotherforhelp.Hesaid,"Whynotuseamagnifyingglass(放大镜)toshineontheegg?"HetoldmethatMissLioncesaidthatthemagnifyingglasscouldfocus(聚焦)thesunlightandcausethetemperaturetorise."Sowecouldfrytheeggontheroadinthisway,"mybrothersaid.Iagreedwithhim.Afterafewminutes,theeggwasjustfried.

IfelthappybecauseIgotnewknowledgethroughpractice.Later,Iunderstood,"Whatotherssayisnotalwaysright.Itonlytakespracticetofindoutwhetherit'strueornot."26.WhatdidJessedoafterhearinghisfather'swords?______A.Hestayedathome.

B.Heboughtsomeeggs.

C.Hetriedfryinganeggontheroad.

D.Hetriedtocoolhimselfdownoutside.27.HowdidJessefeelafterfirsttryingfryingtheeggontheroad?______A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Nervous. D.Worried.28.WhichparagraphintroducedthesuggestionofJesse'sbrother?______A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.29.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthereasonwhytheeggcanturnwhitewithamagnifyingglass?______A. B. C. D.30.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?______A.Thinktwicebeforeyouact. B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Knowledgestartswithpractice.C

①Allaroundtheworld,buildingsaregoinggreen!Peoplearemakinggreenbuildings.Whatdoesitmeantogogreenortomakeagreenbuilding?Agreenbuildingisdesigned(设计)inawaythatdoesnoharmtotheenvironment.Thebuildingusesenergy,water,andothermaterialsinwaysthataregoodfortheenvironment.

②Whenplanninggreenbuildings,architects(建筑师)mustthinkabouthowtouseenergy,water,andmaterialsinanenvironment-friendlyway.Therearemanywaystosaveenergy.ArchitectscandesignbuildingstousenaturallightBuildingscanalsobemadewithsolarorwindpowertogetenergyfromthesunorthewind.Tosavewater,greenbuildingscanhaveareasontheroofs(屋顶)tocollectrainwater.Kitchensandbathroomscanhavesinks(洗涤槽)andtoiletsthatconservewater.Asforthebuildingmaterials,itisimportanttousethosethatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater.Recycledmaterialscanalsobeusedforbuildings.

③Buildingsaroundtheworldusethesewaystogogreen.AnofficebuildingcalledCH2inMelbourne,Australia,useswindandsolarpower.AculturalcenterinLondon,England,ismadefromrecycledtraincars.AcompanyinCaliforniaintheUShasrecycledmaterials,solarenergy,andahuge"livingroof"ofplants.Thisisagooduseofrecycledmaterials,anditalsoletsnaturallightintothebuilding.

④Notasinglebuildingshouldbedesignedwithoutconsideringitsinfluenceontheenvironment.It'spleasingthatmoreandmoregreenbuildingsarebeingbuiltandtheyaremakingtheworldabetterplace!31.Whatdoweknowaboutagreenbuilding?______A.Itusesfewermaterialsthanotherbuildings.

B.Itisdesignedbyfamousarchitects.

C.Itisbuiltinanenvironment-friendlyway.

D.Itisusuallypaintedgreenoutside.32.WhichofthefollowingsareGREENwaystomakebuildings?______

a.usingnaturallight

b.gettingenergyfrommodernpower

c.collectingrainwaterontheroofs

d.havingwater-savingsinksandtoilets

e.buyinglow-costbuildingmaterials

f.choosingharmlessandrecycledmaterialsA.abde B.acdf C.bcde D.bcef33.HowdoesthewriterdevelopthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.Bylistingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bycomparingfacts. D.Byraisingquestions34.Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsgreenbuildings?______A.Doubtful. B.Uncertain. C.Worried. D.Supportive.35.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)______A. B. C. D.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.

Puberty(青春期)istheprocessoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandmoveintoadulthood.Itisdifficultforteenagersbecausepubertyinfluencesthemontheirmindsandbodies.

Someyoungpeoplemaybeginpubertyat10,whileothersmaynotstartuntil14or15.Usually,teenagegirlsstartpubertytwoyearsbeforeteenageboysdo.Forboysandgirls,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.

Duringthoseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingscanalsochangequickly.

Teenageboysduringpubertyoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirattentionisonhavingfunandbeingaccepted.Theyliketryingsomechallengingoutdooractivitieslikeskateboardingandrockclimbing.Sotheyneedtothinkdeeplybeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.

Agirl'spersonalityoftendoesn'tdevelopinthesamewayasaboy's.Teenagegirlssometimesdon'tbelieveinthemselves.Theyaren'tsureabouttheirownfeelings.However,theyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedtodiscussthingswithtrustedadults.

Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytohelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.

(1)Usually,teenageboysstartpuberty______thanteenagegirls.(不超过5词)

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

Duringpuberty,thebodydevelopsinmanyways,andfeelingcan(2)______(仅填1词)quickly.Boy'sbehaviorTheyoftentakeunnecessaryrisksandfocuson(3)______.(不超过5词)

Theyliketryingchallengingoutdooractivitiessuchasskateboarding.Girls'problemsThey(4)______.(不超过6词)Theyaren'tsureabouttheirownfeelings.

Theyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?Useyourownwords.(结合自身实际,不超过20词)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.

an;park;make;exciting;game;widely;about;raise;if;helpXiangqiisanancientgameplayedbyChinesepeopleforcenturies.Itisastrategy(策略)gamefortwopeopleandis(1)______playedintheworld.

It'seasyforyoutoseeXiangqiplayedinChina.Peopleusuallyplayitin(2)______,communitycenters,temples,andschools.(3)______yougotoanyChinesecommunityinChinaorSouth-eastAsia,itwouldnotbetoohardtofindpeopleplayingthegame.What'smore,theriseofChinaandthedevelopmentoftheInternethave(4)______morenon-Chineseinterestedinthegame.

Yet,manyforeignersdon'tknowmuch(5)______thiseasterngame.Mostofthesearchquestionswere(6)______bythemontheInternetandaremainlyabouthowtoplaythegameandwheretoplayit.Forthem,Xiangqiisjustan(7)______game.

Infact,Xiangqiismuchmorethan

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