银行系统招聘考试（英语）模拟试卷35

银行系统招聘考试（英语）模拟试卷35

一、阅读理解（本题共70题，每题7.0分，共10分。）

TheUnitedNationssaystheworld'spopulationwillincreaseby34percentbytheyear

2050.Scientistsandothersknowitwillbedifficulttomeetthefoodneedsofsomany

people.Arecentstudyshowsthatsoybeancropsandcomputersmayhelpdealwiththe

problem.TheU.N.predictsfoodproductionmustincreaseby70percenttomeetthe

needsofaricherpopulation.TheU.N.expectsmorepeoplewillliveincitiesthanin

ruralareas.Buttodaythereislittletoolowincreaseintheproductivityofmajor

crops.KennethQuinnisthepresidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation.Hesaysthe

needtoincreasefoodproductionisthegreatestdifficultyhumanityhasever

faced.“There'sgoingtobeanother2billionpeopleonourplanetbetweennowand

2050andhowarewegoingtoproduceenoughfoodforthemtoeat?”asked

Quinn.DarrenDrewryisascientistattheAmericanSpaceAgency,NAS

1、What'sthedirectmotivationthatpromotedthescientisttocultivatenewsoybeans?

A、Thecuriosityfornewthings.

B>Thelargepopulationontheearth.

C^Foodshortagesinthirdworldcountries.

D、Theexpectedlargepopulationinthenearfuture.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：根据文中theworld'spopulation...needsofsomanypeople.可知直接

原因是未来的人口众多，食物会不够。故本题选D。

2、AccordingtoKennethQuinnwhafsthegreatestdifficultyhumanityhaseverfaced?

A、Tocontrolthelargepopulation.

Toavoidnaturaldisasters.

C、Tomakemorefoodproduction.

D、Tourgemorepeopleliveintheruralareas.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：定位到文中Hesaystheneedtoincreasefoodproductionisthegreatest

difficultyhumanityhaseverfaced可知最难的是如何增加农业产量。故本题选C

3、Whatspecialqualitieswillthenewsoybeanplanthave?

A、Itcanbemoreproductiveyetrequirelesswater.

B、Itwillbetallerandstronger.

C、Itwillhavelessleavesandmoreproductivity.

D、Itwillrequirelesswaterandfertilizer.

标准答案：A

知识点解析:根据文中asoybeanplantthatcanbebothmoreproductiveanduseless

water可以推断出新品种的特性是产量高，需求少，故本题选A。

4、What'sthebenefitofusingcomputersintheresearch?

A、Itismoreaccuratethantraditionalmethods.

B、Itsavestimecomparedwithresearchesconductedinthefiled.

C、Ilcanprovidemanydata.

D^Itneedslessspacecomparedwithresearchesdoneinthefield.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据文中Thecomputerhelpedresearchersdoworkthatwouldhave

takenmanyyearsinthefieId可知用电脑比在地里实验节约时间。故本题选B。

5、What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A^Amoreproductivesoybeanisfoundtosolvethefuturefoodshortages.

B、Scientistshavedonemanyresearchestodealwithfoodshortages.

C、Soybeansaretheonlysolutiontosolvethefoodshortages.

D、Therewillbeagreatfoodshortagein2050.

标准答案：A」」

知识点解析：这篇短文主要讲的是科学家发现了新的大豆可以解决未来的粮食短

缺，B、D两项不够准确，C项是错误的，大豆是目前发现的一种方法，不一定是

唯一方法。故本题选A。

IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommy

aunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewere

onthebusthen,Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolook

atme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradio

programforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremember

myselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkcriedverylittlewhenIwassaying

goodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwcwereleavingIthoughtaboutallthe

placesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknowonlyfrombooks

andpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyhead

then.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheidea

didnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork1wasreallylost-

havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatI

wasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried.Andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexfor

me.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoften

sad.andsawnoendloathehardlimes",Myresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreaseda

lotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledout

forms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers>tookmygrandparentstothe

doctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompany

representatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule：allcommon

troubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudo

notgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!!believethatmylifewillturnoutallright,even

thoughitnotbethateasy.

6、HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?

A、Fromherrelatives.

Formhermother.

C、Formbooksandpictures.

D、Fromradioprograms.

标准答案：C」

知识点解析：根据原文口勺第二段中“thestrangeandmagicalplancesIhadknowonly

frombooksandpictures”可知。

7、UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt.

A、confused

excited

C>worried

D、amazed

标准答案：C

知识点解析；从文章第二段“WhenwcwereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwas

goingtoseethestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknowonlyfrombooksandpictures.”

可知，选C。

8、ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.

A、oftenlostherway

didnotthinkaboutherfuture

C、studiedinthreedifferentschools

D、gotonwellwithherstepfather

标准答案：C

知识点解析：从文章第二三段“ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost

havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.“可知，C项正确。

9、WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

ANSheworkedasatranslator.

B>Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.

C^Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.

D^ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：第四段整体上看都是在讲一个问题——“作者的英语能帮助家里人解

决很多问题

10、Theauthorbelievesthat.

A^herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles

B、itisdifficulttobecomepatient

C>therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings

D^goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying

标准答案：D

知识点解析：文章在结尾处点点明了全文主题。

二、选词填空（本题共18题，每题1.0分，共78分。）

11、Accordingtoanalysts,Noruptech'ssuccessisduetothecompany'sreputationfbr

deliveringhigh-qualityproductsontime.

A、reliably

reliant

CNtorely

D、reliable

标准答案：D

知识点解析：空格后面的“delivering”在此是动名词，因此需要填入形容词，排除A

项“reliablv”可靠地（副词）和C项。“reliant”依赖的,依靠的,相当于“dependent：

reliable”可靠的,可信赖的0句意为“根据分析家的观点，，No门甲tech，的成功得益于

公司有个好名声；按时运送可靠的高质量产品依本题选D。

12、WhilefoodwasteisahottopicintheU.S.,it'saparticularinlow-

incomenationswherefoodissometimesascarceresourcetobeginwith.

A、challenge

B、initiative

C^increase

D、damage

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：当食物浪费在美国成为热点话题的时候，在低收入、食物短缺

的国家，能获得食物本身就是了。A项，挑战，符合句意。B项，倡

议；C项，增加；D项，损害。B、C、D三项都不符合题意。

13、Educationaboutconsumptiontaxesismorelikelytoboostgrowth,the

growtheffectsofincomeandcapitaltaxesareambiguous.

A、for

B、when

C>if

D、while

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：所得税和资本税的增长效应是不明确的，但是关于

消费税的教育很可能会促进经济的发展。for作连词时表示原因；when意为

“在……时候”；if意为“如果"；while意为“尽管根据句意可知,前后半句之间是

让步关系。

14>Marketresearchshowsthatfewconsumersactuallypricesbeforeselecting

theirgroceriesinthestore.

A、renew

B>submit

C、compare

D、collect

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句子应表示“比较价格”，故本题选C。

15、DJKTechnologyConcepts.Inc.,offersaleadershiptrainingcourseto

hiredengineers.

A、recently

B、comparatively

C、exactly

D、approximately

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意为“DJK技术概念公司为雇佣的工程师提供了一门领导力训练课

程”。A项意为“最近”，B项意为“相对地”，C项意为“准确地”，D项意为“大约”。

根据句意，故本题选A。

16、Ticketstospecialexhibitsatthebotanicalgardensmaybereserved

advance.

of

B、in

C、at

D、for

标准答案：B

知识点解析：“inadvance”固定词组,提前。

17、Afterrequestsbylocalresidents,theprivatelibrarywasopenedtothe

public.

A、repealed

repeatedly

C、repetition

D、repeating

标准答案：A

知识点解析：“afterrepeatedrequests”表示”反复请求之后

18、allofuswhoareheretonight,IwouldlikethankMr.Brownforhis

talk.

A、Onbehalfof

B>Onaccountof

C、Inhonorof

D、Intermsof

标准答案：A

知识点解析：“OnbehalfoF意为"代表"；"OnaccountoF意为”因为,由于”;“In

honorof噫为“向...表示敬意”；“Intermsof，意为“依据，按照”，根据句意，我代

表今晚到场的所有人感谢Brown先生的讲话，故本题选A。

19>Ms.Hartfieldwillmakeanexcellentexecutivebecause,whenconfrontedwitha

problem,sheknowswhatcourseofactiontotake.

A、hastily

urgently

C、abruptly

D、instantly

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句子表示“立即知道、'，故本题选D。

20、Shouldtherebeanylequestsforschedulechanges,pleasenotifyus.

A、prompt

B、prompted

C、promptly

D、prompting

标准答案：C

知识点解析：“notify”是及物动词，意为“通知表示“通知某人某事''时使用双宾

语结构.即“notify+通知的内容（直接宾语）+通知对象（间接宾语）:但若根据卜下文

推出直接宾语内容，如本题，则可省略直接宾语。横线前“pleasenotifvus”已构成

完整的句子，故横线处应填入修饰动词的副词。

21、Thegiftshopinthehotellobbyspecializesinhandcraftedgiftitems,eachone

ofthemuniqueand.

A、memory

memorize

C、memories

D、memorable

标准答案：D

知识点解析：此题考查词性辨析。题干意为“位于宾馆大厅的礼品店专营手工艺

品，每一件商品都是独特的，并令人难忘的。’‘此空的词性应与unique相同，故D

项为正确答案。

22、Experiencesuggeststhatsmall,inlegratedorganizalionscanoperatein

criticalsituationsthanlargefirmscan.

A^efficiently

B>moreefficient

C、efficiency

D^moreefficiently

标准答案：D

知识点解析：对“比较级+than”结构进行提问的问题。空格处的单词既要和后面的

“than”相呼应，同时又要修饰动词“operate"，所以用副词的比较级。

23、Employeestotransfertothenewbranchofficewillreceive

reimbursementsforallmovingexpense,aswellasabonus.

A、direct

B、directed

C^directing

D、direction

标准答案：B

知识点解析：从空格开始到“office”为修饰“employees”的部分，因此B、C两项都

可能为正确答案。句子要