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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省衡阳八中教育集团中考英语一模试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。Politer
Words,Smarter
AIHaveyoueverchattedwithanAItool,likeDoubaoorDeepSeek,andaskeditquestions?
Imagineaskingyoursmarthelper,"What'stheweatherliketoday?Tellmerightnow!"anditanswers,"Whyareyouspeakingtomelikethat?Showsomerespect!"Thatwouldbestrange,right?Ofcourse,AIdoesn'thavefeelingsyet.(1)______
Believeitornot,whenyouaskaquestionpolitely,suchassaying"please"and"thankyou",theAIhelpermaygiveyouabetterandcleareranswer!(2)______Forexample,ifyouask,"Couldyoupleasetellmethetime?"you'llprobablygetamoreusefulanswerthanjustsaying"Whattimeisit?"It'sjustliketalkingtoaclassmateorteacher—beingkindmakesadifference!
Don'tbeoverlypoliteeither.Ifyouaretoopolite,theanswermightbetoolong,likealongstoryinsteadofasimplefact.(3)______
Youmightthink,"Butit'sjustarobot!"That'strue,butusinggoodmannersstillhelpsyougetbetteranswers,anditmakestalkingwithAImoreenjoyable.TalkingtoahelpfulandpoliteAIhelperismuchbetterthantalkingtoarudeone,isn'tit?PolitenessisthekeytobettercommunicationwithAI.
(4)______Say"please"and"thankyou".Youmaybesurprisedathowgoodtheanswersare.
A.SonexttimeyouchatwithanAItool,remembertousepolitewords.
B.AItoolscanfeelhumanemotionsandreplytorudewordsimmediately.
C.WeneedtofindabalancebetweenbeingpoliteandbeingtoopolitewithAI.
D.Asmallpolitechangeinyourquestioncanleadtobetteranswers.
E.ButthewayyouaskquestionstoAIactuallyhasabiginfluenceontheanswers.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).MymotherwasadancerandIwantednothingmorethantobelikeher,butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,IfeltlikeIwantedto
(5)
rightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday,however,ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.
Weekspassedandmydancingdidn'tgetanybetter.Thenmydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwas
(6)
offallingonmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeopleanddisappointingmymom.
(7)
Ipracticedhardfortheshow,Ineverquitegotthehangofit(掌握窍门).Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Shesimply
(8)
andtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.
Mymomquickly
(9)
howbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest
(10)
,loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewastheretocatchme.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshowarrived,Iwasas
(11)
asIcouldbe.
Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.Triedtokeepbreathing
(12)
asIbeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Itriedmybesttodoitwell.Whenthemusicstopped,Iranoffthestageandlaughedin
(13)
.
Mymomfoundmeandgavemeawarmhug,tellingmehowproudshewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Throughthis,I
(14)
oneimportantfact:MymomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.5.A.giveaway B.giveup C.givein6.A.scared B.careful C.proud7.A.When B.Because C.Although8.A.agreed B.smiled C.realized9.A.disliked B.discovered C.discussed10.A.patience B.knowledge C.interest11.A.amazed B.relaxed C.prepared12.A.heavily B.quickly C.calmly13.A.excitement B.surprise C.silence14.A.realized B.noticed C.respected三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A
Greenweek
GiveYourOldClothesaNewLife!
♥Date:June10thto15th,2026(MondaytoSaturday)
♥Time:7:30a.m.-3:30p.m.(MondaytoFriday);
8:30a.m.-1:00p.m.(Saturday)
♥Place:Schoolplayground(Puttheoldclothesintothecollectionboxes)
♥Beneficiaries:PoorchildreninthecountrysideofHunanProvince
♥Whentosendtheclothes:June20th,2026
Tips:
1.Ninth-gradestudentscanvolunteertopackoldclothesintheschoolhall.
2.SubmityournametoMs.ZengattheschoolofficebeforeMay27th,2026.
3.Pleasemakesuretheclothesarecleanandtidywithoutanydamage.15.Whencanstudentsputtheoldclothesintothecollectionbox?______A.At6:00a.monTuesday. B.At7:30a.monSunday.
C.At1:40p.monFriday. 16.Whichkindofclothescanbeputintothecollectionbox?______A.Lily'sredhatandbluedress.
B.Tommy'swhiteshirtsandblackpants.
C.Jeff'sjacketandtwopairsofsocks.17.Whatdoweneedtodobeforedonatingtheoldclothes?______A.Buysomenewclothesforpoorchildren.
B.Makesuretheclothesarecleanandtidy.
C.Packtheclothesintheschoolofficefirst.BHunan'stourismwillwelcomeawarmspringthisyear.Theprovinceplanstosetupspringbreaksforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents.ThispolicywasalsodiscussedattheTwoSessions("两会").Thelocalgovernmentsupportsittoencouragefamilytravelandhelpincreaseconsumption(消费)inHunanandnearbyareas.
Hengyanghasmadeitsspringbreakplanclear.FromApril1toApril3,studentswillhaveathree-dayspringbreak.IfitisconnectedwiththeTombSweepingDayholiday,thevacationcanbeaslongassixdays.SomeothercitiesinHunan,suchasChangshaandZhuzhou,alsohavesimilarplans.Thismakesiteasierforfamiliestotraveltogether.
TravelagenciesinHunansaythetourismmarketisgrowingfastthisspring.Fromalocaltravelplatform(平台),weknowthatsearchesforflights,trainticketsandhotelbookingsforearlyAprilhavedoubled.PopularplacesforfamilytripsincludeHengshanMountain,NanyueAncientTownandDongjiangLake.SomefamiliesalsoplanshorttripstoGuangxiorGuangdong.
ExpertsthinkthespringbreakisgoodforbothfamiliesandHunan'seconomy.Itencouragesfamilyoutingsandstudytrips.
LuMing,anadviser,suggeststhatthespringbreakshouldbepopularizedacrossthewholeprovince.Hesaysthepolicycanreducestudents'studypressureandletparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.Healsoadvisescompaniestogiveparentspaidleave(带薪假)sothatfamiliescanenjoyabettertimetogetherandstrengthenfamilybonds.18.HowlongmaythevacationlastifthespringbreakisconnectedwithTombSweepingDayholiday?______A.Threedays. B.Sixdays. C.Ninedays.19.Whatisthepurposeofthespringbreakpolicy?______A.Tohelpstudentshavebettergrades.
B.Tomakeschoolsorganizemoreactivities.
C.Toencouragefamilytravelandincreaseconsumption.20.WhydoesLuMingadvisetospreadthespringbreakpolicy?______A.Toreducestudents'studypressure.
B.Tomakeschoolshavemoreactivities.
C.Toaskpeopletotravelabroad.21.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?______A.Inasciencefictionbook. B.Inapersonaldiary.
C.Inalocalnewsreport. CSpring,whenthesunshineswarmlyandplantsgrow,isalsotheworstallergy(过敏反应)season.Formanypeople,thebeautyofspringcomeswithsneezing,coughing,andarunnynose.
Thisislargelybecauseofpollen(花粉)fromplants.Whenwinterends,plantswakeupandmakelotsofpollen.Thewindblowsthepolleneverywhere.Pollenismadebyplantstohelpthemreproduce.It'snotmeanttohurtus.Butsomepeople'sbodiesthinkpollenisbad.So,theirbodiesgiveoutspecialchemicals.Thiscausesallergyproblems.
Becausepollenisseasonal,thebodydoesn'tgetusedtoitbeingaround.Thenthebodytriestoprotectthe"self"againstthe"not-self".What'smore,thepollenissosmallthatitcaneasilymakeitswayintopeople'snosesandlungs.Thismakesallallergiesevenworse.
Howapollenallergydevelopsinthefirstplaceisstilluncertain.Scientistsonlyknowthatgeneticsisatleastpartofthereason.Ifparentshaveallergies,theirchildrenaremorelikelytohavethem.Itisclearthattheenvironmentmatterstoo.Manyscientistssaypeoplegrowingupinanenvironmentthat'stoocleanaremorelikelytodevelopallergies.
Mostpeopledevelopseasonalallergiessometimeafterbecominggrown-ups.Theseallergiescancomeandgoinawaythatnoonecanpredict.Forsomepeople,theallergieswouldsuddenlygoawayinonespringafteryearsofhavingthem.Butscientistsstillhavenoideahoworwhythishappens.22.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Byusingnumbers.
C.Bymakingacomparison. 23.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?______A.People'sbodiesgetusedtopolleneasily.
B.Pollen'ssmallsizemakesallergiesmoreserious.
C.Pollencanonlystayinpeople'snoses.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"genetics"probablymean?______A.Livinghabits. B.Familygenes. C.Dailyexercise.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.TheMysteryofPollenAllergiesinSpring
B.HowtoProtectYourselffromPollen
C.TheBeautyofSpringSeason四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.
GhaffarPourazar,aBritishman,hasmasteredBeijingOperaskillsandbecomepopularforhislivelyperformanceoftheMonkeyKing.BorninIran,hehaslovedChineseculturesincechildhoodandisdeeplyinterestedinChina.
In1993,hewatchedaBeijingOperaperformancebyprofessionalsfromBeijingJingjuTheatreCompanyinLondon.Heloveditverymuchanddecidedtolearnit.Ayearlater,hecametoBeijingaloneandstartedlearningBeijingOperaataschoolwhenhewas32.Hehadtopracticebasiclegandwaisttrainingwithteenagestudentseveryday,andthebiggestdifficultyforhimwasunderstandingBeijingOperadialogue.Butheoftentoldhimself,"Nothing
is
impossible
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it."Henevergaveup.
Fouryearslater,GhaffarbegantolearntoplaytheMonkeyKing,aclassiccharacterfromJourneytotheWest.HearrivedattheworkroomanhourearliereverydayandboughtbooksandCDstostudytherolebetter.Hiseffortspaidoff:hespokeBeijingdialectfluentlyandwonaninternationalprizeforhisMonkeyKingperformance.
TospreadBeijingOperaworldwide,Ghaffartaughttheartinforeignschools,translateditslyricsandledactorgroupstoperform.Hestaged66showsintheUSinamonthandahalf,performedinMalaysiawitha48-memberteam,andgaveover400showsinthepast10years.(1)HowoldwasGhaffarwhenhecametoBeijingtolearnBeijingOpera?______(2)WhatwasGhaffar'sbiggestdifficultywhenlearningBeijingOpera?______(3)WhatdidGhaffardotospreadBeijingOperaworldwide?______(4)DoyouthinkGhaffarisagreatperson?Whyorwhynot?______(5)将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.that,discuss,of,she,million,steal,story,strong,become,moving,EscapefromtheBritishMuseum(1)______popularonsocialmediaoverthepasttwoyears.Theshortvideoseriestellsthe(2)______ofaChinesejadeteapot(玉壶)thathasturnedintoayounglady.AftergettingoutoftheBritishMuseum,aChinesereporterhelps(3)______returntoChina.
Beforetheseries(剧集)cameout,Somereportsmentionedthatsomerelics(文物)were(4)______fromtheBritishMuseuminLondon.Thereportsmadepeople(5)______manyChineserelicsthatarestillinmuseumsaroundtheworld.
Theserieshavereceivedalotofattentionsinceitwasreleased.Uptonow,ithasgot(6)______oflikesonaChineseshortvideoplatform.Thehopeshownintheseriesfortherelicsto"returnhome"wasoneofthemost(7)______partsformanyinternetusers.Theysharedtheirideasonline.Forexample,auserexpressedhisdecisiontoworkonculturalheritage(遗产)protectionafterwatchingthevideos."I(8)______believethatculturalrelicslostabroadwillcertainlyreturntoourcountry,"hesaid.
However,auniversitystudentpointedoutthatitwasmoreimportanttobringtheculturalrelicsbackinstead(9)______justmakingpeoplefeelangryorsad.Hesaid,"Instead,weneedtoexplorehowtogetthembackrightnow."Theculturalrelicsaresoimportant(10)______wecan'tlosethem.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.假如你是李华,你的英国好友David正在社交软件上跟你倾诉他最近关于沉迷刷短视频(watchshortvideos)的困惑。请你根据聊天信息,发表你自己的观念,介绍你自己的手机使用情况以及给出你的建议。
要求:词数不少于80词;语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;文章中不得出现你的真实信息。
_______
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