2023年国开学位英语统考押题试题及答案完整版

2023年国开学位英语统考押题试题及答案完整版

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTom____tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned2.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome____sherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.A.whenB.thatC.andD.then3.Theoldmanisusedto____earlyinthemorning.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exercisedD.exercises4.____youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight.A.ForB.SinceC.BeforeD.While5.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot____anativespeaker.A.asfluentasB.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan6.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe____thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas7.Shewassoangryatall____hewasdoing____shewalkedoutwithoutsayingaword.A.that;thatB.what;thatC.that;whatD.which;what8.Ihavenoidea____thebookisbelongsto.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.____inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited10.Ifyou____hard,you____theexamlastweek.A.hadworked;wouldhavepassedB.worked;wouldpassC.hadworked;wouldpassD.worked;wouldhavepassed二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.The____(beautiful)ofthesceneryinthemountainsreallyimpressedme.2.Heisoneofthemost____(success)businessmeninthecity.3.Thechildrenarevery____(excite)aboutthepartytonight.4.Theteachertoldusthatlight____(travel)muchfasterthansound.5.I'mlookingforwardto____(hear)fromyousoon.6.Itisnecessarythatwe____(learn)Englishwell.7.Thehouse____(build)lastyearisverybeautiful.8.Sheis____(good)atmaththanhersister.9.Themoreyoupractice,the____(well)youwilldoinEnglish.10.Theoldmanwalked____(slow)acrosstheroad.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“IhavebeentoBeijing.”meansthespeakerisstillinBeijing.()2.“Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.”iscorrect.()3.“Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare50.”isright.()4.“IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.”isareal-conditionalsentence.()5.“Let'sgotothepark,shallwe?”isacorrecttag-question.()6.“Shehasmarriedforfiveyears.”isgrammaticallycorrect.()7.“ThebookwhichIboughtityesterdayisveryinteresting.”isarightsentence.()8.“Hesuggestedthatwewenttotheparty.”iswrong.()9.“NotonlyhebutalsoIamright.”iscorrect.()10.“Therearemanyinformationsinthisbook.”iswrong.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethedifferencesbetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?2.Explaintheusageofthepresentperfecttense.3.HowtoformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?4.Whatisthefunctionoftherelativepronoun“who”inarelativeclause?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinmodernsociety.2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishlisteningskills?3.TalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingEnglishlearningapps.4.AnalyzetheroleofEnglishininternationalcommunication.答案一、单项选择题1.C。在“Itisadvisablethat...”结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可省略，这里Tom是被分配工作，所以用beassigned。2.B。这是一个强调句，强调时间状语“notuntilshehadarrivedhome”，结构是“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他”。3.B。“beusedtodoing”表示“习惯于做某事”，这里用动名词exercising。4.B。“Since”表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。5.C。修饰动词speaks要用副词fluently，“notso...as”表示“不如”。6.B。倍数表达法“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”，所以是threetimesasbigas。7.A。第一个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词all；第二个that引导结果状语从句，构成“so...that”结构。8.B。“whom”在宾语从句中作宾语，“thebookbelongstowhom”。9.C。“havingwaited”是现在分词的完成式，表示动作在谓语动词之前发生，Tom先排队半小时，然后才意识到忘带钱包。10.A。这是一个虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，从句用“had+过去分词”，主句用“would+have+过去分词”。二、填空题1.beauty。“the”后面接名词，“beautiful”的名词是beauty。2.successful。“most”后面接形容词最高级，“success”的形容词是successful。3.excited。“beexcitedabout”表示“对……感到兴奋”，修饰人用excited。4.travels。“lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound”是客观事实，用一般现在时。5.hearing。“lookforwardtodoing”表示“期待做某事”，用动名词hearing。6.learn。在“Itisnecessarythat...”结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可省略，所以用learn。7.built。“builtlastyear”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“thehouse”，表示被动和完成。8.better。“than”前面用比较级，“good”的比较级是better。9.better。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，“well”的比较级是better。10.slowly。修饰动词walked要用副词，“slow”的副词是slowly。三、判断题1.×。“IhavebeentoBeijing.”表示“我去过北京”，现在不在北京。2.√。“Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.”表示“他比他班上其他任何学生都高”，表达正确。3.×。“Thenumberof...”表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数，应该是“is”。4.×。“IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.”是虚拟语气，不是真实条件句。5.√。“Let's...”的反意疑问句用“shallwe”。6.×。“marry”是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，应该用“hasbeenmarried”。7.×。“which”在定语从句中作宾语，“it”多余，应去掉。8.√。“suggest”表示“建议”时，从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可省略，所以应该是“go”。9.√。“notonly...butalso...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，这里靠近“am”的是“I”，所以用“am”。10.√。“information”是不可数名词，不能用“many”修饰。四、简答题1.“usedtodo”表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了，强调过去的习惯或状态；“beusedtodoing”表示习惯于做某事，to是介词，后面接动名词。例如：Iusedtogetupearly.（我过去常常早起）；Iamusedtogettingupearly.（我习惯于早起）。2.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。其结构是“have/has+过去分词”。如：Ihavelostmykey.（过去丢钥匙对现在造成没钥匙的影响）；Hehaslivedherefortenyears.（从过去开始一直持续到现在住在这儿）。3.英语中被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”。一般现在时的被动语态是“am/is/are+过去分词”；一般过去时是“was/were+过去分词”；含有情态动词的被动语态是“情态动词+be+过去分词”。例如：Thebookiswrittenbyhim.（一般现在时）；Thehousewasbuiltlastyear.（一般过去时）；Theworkcanbefinishedtomorrow.（含有情态动词）。4.“who”在定语从句中作主语，用来指人。例如：Themanwhoisstandingthereismyteach