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2020年大学英语A级专升本适用真题模拟题套卷附超详细答案
一、单项选择题,(总共10题,每题2分)1.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingonbye-mail.A.informingB.informedC.toinformD.inform2.Notuntilthetrainpulledintothestation______thatherwalletwasmissing.A.sherealizedB.didsherealizeC.shehadrealizedD.hadsherealized3.Theconferencewillbe______inGenevanextJuly,asscheduled.A.heldB.takenC.occurredD.happened4.Themorecarefullyyouplantheproject,______itwillbe.A.theeasierB.easierC.theeasiestD.easiest5.I’dratheryou______anythingaboutthematteruntiltheinvestigationisover.A.don’tsayB.didn’tsayC.hadn’tsaidD.won’tsay6.Thereportstatesthatthediseaseis______inruralareasthaninbigcities.A.muchcommonB.morecommonC.mostcommonD.themostcommon7.Onlyafterthestudentsmasteredthebasicgrammar______writecoherentparagraphs.A.theycouldB.couldtheyC.theycanD.canthey8.Thenewpolicyisintendedtoencourage______toforeigninvestment.A.competitionB.invitationC.exposureD.access9.ThescientistspokesoquicklythatIcould______followwhathewassaying.A.nearlyB.barelyC.hardlyeverD.almostnot10.Theboarddemandedthatthereport______beforetheendofthefiscalyear.A.becompletedB.wascompletedC.wouldbecompletedD.hadbeencompleted二、填空题,(总共10题,每题2分)11.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______(hand)intheformbeforeFriday.12.Thepopulationofthecityhasdoubledinthepastdecade,______(result)inserioustrafficcongestion.13.Theproposal,if______(adopt)attomorrow’smeeting,willboostthelocaleconomy.14.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______(be)lookingforwardtotheexcursion.15.Thefactorywasclosedforfailingto______(compliance)withthesafetyregulations.16.Themanagerdemandedaninvestigation,______(believe)thatthedatahadbeenfalsified.17.Theincidentis______(forget)bynoneofthewitnesseseventoday.18.Themoreyoupractise,the______(little)likelyyouaretomakecarelessmistakes.19.Theuniversityhasextendedthedeadlinesothatmorecandidates______(submit)theirapplications.20.Thereportisconcise,yetallthekeypoints______(include).三、判断题,(总共10题,每题2分)21.Theword“news”isgrammaticallytreatedasapluralnouninstandardEnglish.22.Inthesentence“Isawhimcrossthestreet,”theverb“cross”isabareinfinitive.23.“Anumberofstudentshaspassedtheexam”isgrammaticallyacceptable.24.Thephrase“lookforwardto”mustbefollowedbyagerund,notaninfinitive.25.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedwithspecificpast-timeadverbialssuchas“yesterday.”26.Thecomparativeformoftheadjective“common”is“commoner”inallcontexts.27.“Little”and“alittle”canbothbeusedwithcountablenouns.28.Thesubjunctivemoodisrequiredinclausesafter“Itisnecessarythat…”29.Thedefinitearticle“the”isusedbeforethenamesofriversandmountainranges.30.Thepassivevoicecanbeformedwithintransitiveverbsprovidedanappropriateprepositionisadded.四、简答题,(总共4题,每题5分)31.Explainthedifferenceinmeaningbetween“musthavedone”and“shouldhavedone”withoneexampleeach.32.Statetwosituationsinwhichthepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtoexpressfuturemeaningandsupplyillustrativesentences.33.Brieflyoutlinetherulesforthesequenceoftensesinreportedspeechwhenthereportingverbisinthepasttense.34.Identifyandcorrecttheerrorineachofthefollowingsentences:a)Thecommitteewereunanimousinitsdecision.b)Heisoneofthosestudentswhoalwaysarrivesontime.五、讨论题,(总共4题,每题5分)35.Discusstheadvantagesandpotentialdrawbacksofusingmachinetranslationinacademicwriting,providingatleasttwoexamplestosupportyourpoints.36.Someeducatorsarguethatgrammarinstructionshouldbeimplicitratherthanexplicit.Evaluatethisclaimwithreferencetoadultsecond-languagelearners.37.Englishisincreasinglyusedasalinguafrancaininternationalbusiness.Analyzehowthisaffectsnativespeakers’communicativestrategies.38.Considertheethicalimplicationsofrequiringemployeesinnon-English-speakingcountriestouseEnglishasthesoleworkinglanguage.Offerbalancedarguments.答案与解析一、单项选择题1B过去分词作宾补,表被动与状态。2B否定副词置于句首,主谓倒装。3A会议“被举行”用被动语态。4Athe+比较级,the+比较级固定结构。5Bwouldrather后接从句用过去时表示虚拟。6B比较级,common双音节词加more。7Bonly+状语置于句首,主谓倒装。8Daccesstoforeigninvestment固定搭配。9Bbarely“几乎不”,符合句意。10Ademand后接宾语从句用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形。二、填空题11hand虚拟语气,省略should。12resulting现在分词表自然结果。13adopted过去分词作条件状语,表被动。14is就近原则,teacher为单数。15complyfailto后接动词原形。16believing现在分词作伴随状语。17unforgettable被动含义用形容词。18lesstheless+原级固定结构。19may/can/will目的状语从句用情态动词。20areincluded被动语态,复数主语。三、判断题21Fnews为不可数名词,谓语用单数。22Tseesbdo省略to的不定式。23Fanumberof+复数名词,谓语用复数。24Tto为介词,后接动名词。25F现在完成时不与yesterday等具体过去时间连用。26Fcommoner虽存在,但morecommon更常用。27Flittle,alittle只用于不可数名词。28Tnecessary后的that从句用虚拟语气。29TtheNile,theAlps等需加the。30F不及物动词无宾语,无法构成被动。四、简答题答案要点31musthavedone表示对过去肯定的推测:“Hemusthaveleftearly—thelightsareoff.”shouldhavedone表示过去本应做而未做:“Youshouldhave
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