语法填空专项练习

语法填空专练（一）

1beingSunday,IdecidedtosIeepIate.Butitwasn'tIong2IreaIized

thatIhadtogotothebookstoretogetareferencebookourteacherhadaskedusto

buyo3(fear)theywouldbesoldoutbeforeIgotone,Igotupandheaded

forthebookstore.Itwasthreeblocksaway,andprettysoonIreached4shopo

ItwasnotuntiIIenteredtheshopthatitcametomy___5thatIforgottobring

anymoneyonmeoThismeantI6donothingbutreturnhomeforthemoney.

___7,IranaIIthewayhometofetchthemoney.Afterawhile,Ireturnedto

theshopandboughtthebookthatIwanted.Readingthepagesofit,I8(feeI)

itmydutytodoweIIinmystudies,andIwassureIcouldmakeit.

TherewiIIbeafewmonthsbeforeItaketheCoIIegeEntranceExamination,andI'll

workstill9(hard)atmyIessonsoThoughtheremaybedifficultiesforme,

I'mconfidentthatIcanachievemyaimandmakeitintocoIIegeoIoweittomyparents

10they*vedonesomuchforme,sothatIcanconcentrateonmystudies。

(专练二)

“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouse

inthemiddleofthenight!

11wasaIarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfIoor.Ijumpedout

ofthe1,openedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehouse。Therewas2of

thicksmokeo

Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonIyhaIf—awake,insteadofgoingtowardsthe

stairs,IwentintheoppositedirectionoThesmokegrew3(thick)andIcould

seefireaIIaroundoThefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet。Ifoundanopendoor

andranintoaroomtogettothewindow.But4Icouldreachit,oneofmyfeet

caughtinsomethingsoftandIfeII5.ThethingIhadfaIIenoverfe11Iikea

bundIeofclothes,andIpiekeditup6(protect)myfacefromthesmokeand

heat.IcrashedtothefIoorbeIowwithpiecesof7(burn)woodalIaroundme.

AsIreachedthecoIdairoutside,thebundIeofcIothesgaveathincryoInearIy

dropped8insurpriseoThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreetoAwoman

9anightdressandaborrowedman,scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcamerunning

10(mad).

ShewastheMayor'swife,andIhadsavedherbaby.

(专练三)

WhenyoutakeawaIkinanyofthecitiesinthewest,youoftenseealotofpeopIe

walkingwithdogso1istruethatthedogisthemostusefuIandfaithfulanimal

intheworId.ButthereasonswhypeopIekeepadog2(change)IntheoId

days,peopIeusedtotraindogstoprotectthemseIvesagainsttheattacks3

otherbeastSoAndIatertheycame4(reaIize)thatthedogwasnotonIyusefuI

5wiIIingtoobeyitsmasteroForexampIe.whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,

thedogswouIdnoteat6theycaughtwithoutpermission.ButnowpeopIeinthe

cityneednotprotectthemseIvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogs,

then?SomepeopIekeepdogstoprotectthemseIvesfromrobbery,butthe7

(important)reasonisforcompanionship.ForachiId,8dogishisbestfriend

whenhehasnofriendstopIaywith;forayoungcoupIe,adogis9childwhen

theyhavenochiIdren;foroldcoupIes,adogisaIsotheirchildwhentheirreaI

chiIdrenhavegrownup.SothemainreasonwhypeopIe10dogshaschangedfrom

protectiontofriendshipo

（专练四）

Student:Excuseme,canyouspareafewminutestoanswersomequestions?

,

Woman:Umm,yes,Isuppose1oWhatsitfor?

Student:I2（do）asurveyaboutpeople'sshoppinghabitso

Woman:Oh,aIIrightthen.

Student:GreatoDoyouusuaIIyshopaIoneorwith3eIseinyourfamily?

Woman:Oh,Ialwaysdoitonmy4.IfIgowiththeothers,theyalwaysput

toomanythingsinthetrolley（推车）anditcostsme5fortune!

Students:RightoAnddoyoualwaysshopatthissupermarket?

Woman:Yes。It'sverycIose6myhousesoit'sveryconvertiento

Student:Anddoyoudotheshoppingonthesamedayoftheweek?

Woman:Yes,actuaIIyIaIwaysdothefoodshoppingonThursday7IworkMonday

toWednesday.

Student:Great.FinalIy,wouIdyoueverconsider8（buy）thingsonIine?

Woman:Well,Ididn,tIikeit.9IIikeisbeingabletoseetheproducts

andwalkingaroundtheshop,andmaybebuyingthings10aren'tonmyshopping

IistoYoucan,tdothatonyourcomputer,canyou?

Student:No,Isupposenot.

（专练五）

Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant_16_hadfourwives.HeIovedthe4th

wifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing17thebest.He

aIsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery18_(pride)ofherandalwayswanted

toshowoffhertohisfriends.HeaIsoIovedhis2ndwife。Sheis_19_very

considerateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant,sclosefriend._20__

themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand_21wouId

alwayshelphimoutandtide(帮助渡过)him22_difficulttimesoNow,themerchant*s

1stwifeisaveryIoyaIpartnerandhasmadegreat23(contribute)inmaintaining

hisweaIthandbusinessasweIIas24(take)careofthehousehoId._25,

themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughsheIovedhimdeepIy,hehardIy

tooknoticeofhero

(专练六)

IworkinamarketinLondon,justattheweekends-I'vegotasecond-hand

bookstore,andonedayI1(get)mystorereadywhenanoldIadycameup

andstartedIookingatthebooks.Shestartedchattingandtellingmehowsheusedto

IiveinthatpartofLondonand2muchithadchanged3she'dIast

beeninthearea。WhiIeweweretaIking,Iputoutabookandshepickeditup。"Oh,

Grimm'sFairyTaIes,"shesaid,“IhadacopyofthiswhenIwasachiId。”Shebegan

flickingthrough(翻阅)itandIcarried4layingoutthebooks,andwhen

IIookedupshewasjuststandingthere5(shake),andshe'dgone

6(compIete)white."But…but・・・thisismyactuaIbook,"shesaid."Look,

ifsgotmyname,Joan,init."Thenshetoldmehowthere*dbeenaterriblefire

whileherfamiIywereawayonhoiiday,andthehousehadbeenburntto7

groundoShethoughtaIIherbeIongings8(destroy)oShepulledouther

purse9(buy)thebookfromme,butIstoppedhere."No,no…pIeaseaccept

it10agift-it'ssuchawonderfuIstoryo"

(专练七)

Oneofmyfather?sfavorite1(say)asIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”

IcouIdn'tsayIdidn'tIikesomething,2itmightbe,untiIafterItried

itoOvertheyearsI'vecometoreaIizehowmuchofmysuccessIowetomy3

(accept)ofthosewordsasoneofmyvaIuesoMyfirstjobwasjustoneIdecidedto

tryforacoupIeofyearsuntiIIdeterminedwhatIwantedtodoasacareero4

(actual)IbeIievedIwouldworkforafewyears,get5(marry),stayhome

andraiseafamily,soIdidn'tthinkthejobItookmatteredthatmuch.IcouIdn't

6moremistakenoImasteredtheskiIlsofthat7(begin)IeveI

positionandIwasgiventheopportunitytomoveupthroughthecompanyinto8

(differ)positions.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththethought,“Well,Itry

it;9Idon'tlikeitIcanaIwaysgobacktomy10(earIy)

position."ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years.

(专练八)

Onedayafarmer'sdonkeyfeIIdownintoaweII.TheanimalcriedpiteousIy31

hoursasthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhattodo.FinalIy,hedecidedtheanimalwas

old,andtheweIIneeded32(cover)upanyway;itjustwasn'tworth33

tosavethedonkey.

HeinvitedaIIhisneighborstocomeoverandheIphimoTheyaIIgrabbedashoveI

(铲)andbegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyreaIized34

washappeningandcriedhorribIy.Then,toeveryone,samazement,hequieteddown。

AfewshoveIloadsIater,thefarmerfinalIylookeddowntheweIIoHe_35

(astonish)atwhathesawoWitheachshoveIofdirt_36hithisback,thedonkey

wasdoingsomething_37(amaze).Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepupo

—38thefarmerJsneighborscontinuedtoshoveIdirtontopoftheanimal,

hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkey

steppedupover_39edgeoftheweIIandhappiIyranoff!

EachofourtroubIesisasteppingstone。Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjust

40notgivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepupo

(专练九)

Interviewer:Nowadays,mostpeopIewhogocampingcarrytheirthingsinabackpack.

Vanessa,whyisitsoimportanttopackoneofthese1(proper)?

Vanessa:Well,ifyouputeverythingintherightplacesitensuresthatthe2

(weigh)iscorrectIydistributed,sothatwhenyou?rewaIking3whoIething

feeIsIikepartofyourbodycThiscanheIpyoukeepyourbaIancebetter,andthat's

important4you"refindingyourwayalongamountaintrack.

Interviewer:SoIimaginethefirstthing5(do)istothinkaboutwhatyouJre

goingtotakewithyou.

Vanessa:Yes,that'sveryimportantoI'dsuggest6(sit)downsomewhere

quietanddrawingupaIistofeverythingyou'reIikeIytoneed,makingsureyouincIude

essentiaIitems7water,amapandatent。

Interviewer:Andyou'IIhavetomakeupyour8whichclothesyou'IIwant

withyou.

Vanessa:SureIy,butit'sbesttodothatonceyouhavehadaIookattheweather

reportforthepartofthecountryyou'reintendingtogoto。9isnogood

takingonIysummercIothesifyou'reheadingforamountainarea10itcouId

rain,orsuddenIygetcold.

（专练十）

PeopIewiIIdoanythingtoseeafreeshow-evenifitisabadone.Whenthenews

got1thatacomedyshowwouldbepresentedatourIocaIcinemabytheBirdSeed

Company,weaIIrushed2(crazy)toseeitoWehadtoqueueforhourstoget

inandtheremusthavebeenseveraIhundredpeoplepresentbeforetheshowbegano

Unfortunately,theshowwasoneoftheduIlestwehadever3。Those4

failedtogetinneedn'thavefelt5(disappoint),asmanyoftheartists

whoshouIdhaveappeared6(come)oTheonlyfunnythingweheardthatevening

camefromtheadvertiseratthe7(begin)oftheshowoHewasobviousIyvery

8(nerve)andforsomeminutesstoodawkwardIybeforethemicrophone.Assoon

asheopenedthemouth,everyoneburstout9(Iaugh).WeaIIknewwhatthepoor

manshouldhavesaid,butwhathesaiswas:"ThisistheBirdSeedCompanyoGoodIadies,

eveningand10。”

答案

专练一：1。112.before3.Fearing4.the50notice6.could7OTherefore

8.felt9.harder10othat

专练二：1.bed2.fulI3Othicker4Obefore5odown6.toprotect

7.burning8oit9.in10omadIy

专练三