2026年24中考英语试卷及答案

2026年24中考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题(总共10题，每题2分)1.—What'syourfavoritesubject?—____favoritesubjectisEnglish.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine2.Heoften____toschoolbybike,butsometimeshe____toschoolonfoot.A.goes;goesB.goes;goC.go;goesD.go;go3.—____isthelibrary?—It'snexttothepostoffice.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.Why4.She____abeautifuldressyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy5.I'mvery____becauseIgotanAintheEnglishtest.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.bored6.—____doyouusuallygotobed?—At9:30.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How7.There____alotofwaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.hasD.have8.Theyare____afootballgamenow.A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.watched9.Mymother____meanewbooklastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy10.—____isyourEnglishteacher?—MissGreen.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How二、填空题(总共10题，每题2分)1.Mybrotherisgoodat____(play)football.2.She____(go)totheparkeverySunday.3.They____(be)studentstwoyearsago.4.Ilike____(read)booksinmyfreetime.5.Therearemany____(tree)inthepark.6.He____(notdo)hishomeworklastnight.7.We____(have)apartynextweek.8.Sheis____(thin)thanhersister.9.The____(one)lessonisveryeasy.10.Myfather____(work)inafactory.三、判断题(总共10题，每题2分)1.Wecangoswimmingintheriverinwinter.()2.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.()3.Weshouldeatalotofjunkfoodtokeephealthy.()4.Wecanwriteonthewallintheschool.()5.Weshouldbrushourteethtwiceaday.()6.Wecanplayfootballintheclassroom.()7.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.()8.Wecanthrowrubbisheverywhere.()9.Weshouldlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.()10.Wecanswimintheswimmingpool.()四、简答题(总共4题，每题5分)1.Howcanwekeephealthy?2.What'stheimportanceoflearningEnglish?3.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?4.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?五、讨论题(总共4题，每题5分)1.Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool?2.HowtoimproveEnglishlisteningskills?3.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?4.Howtomakefriendsatschool?答案及解析1.单项选择题-1.C。“favoritesubject”前要用形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的最喜欢的科目”，所以选C。-2.A。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式goes，所以两个空都选goes，答案是A。-3.A。根据答语“It'snexttothepostoffice.”可知问的是地点，用Where，选A。-4.C。由yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，选C。-5.B。因为英语测试得了A，所以应该是高兴的，happy意为“高兴的”，选B。-6.C。根据答语“At9:30.”可知问的是时间，用When，选C。-7.A。water是不可数名词，Therebe句型中be动词要用is，选A。-8.B。由now可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，所以选watching，答案是B。-9.C。lastweek表明句子时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，选C。-10.B。根据答语“MissGreen.”可知问的是人，用Who，选B。2.填空题-1.playing。begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意为“擅长做某事”，所以填playing。-2.goes。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。-3.were。由twoyearsago可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语They是复数，be动词用were。-4.reading。likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填reading。-5.trees。many后接可数名词复数，tree的复数是trees。-6.didn'tdo。lastnight表明句子时态是一般过去时，其否定句要借助助动词didn't，动词还原，所以填didn'tdo。-7.willhave。nextweek表示将来时间，句子时态用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以填willhave。-8.thinner。由than可知要用thin的比较级thinner。-9.first。表示“第一节课”用thefirstlesson，所以填first。-10.works。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式works。3.判断题-1.×。冬天不能在河里游泳，所以该句错误。-2.√。太阳从东方升起西方落下，这是常识，该句正确。-3.×。我们不应吃很多垃圾食品来保持健康，垃圾食品不利于健康，所以该句错误。-4.×。不能在学校的墙上写字，所以该句错误。-5.√。我们应该每天刷两次牙，这对保持口腔卫生有益，该句正确。-6.×。不能在教室里踢足球，所以该句错误。-7.√。我们应该早睡早起，这是健康的生活方式，该句正确。-8.×。我们不能到处扔垃圾，要保护环境，所以该句错误。-9.√。我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课，这有助于学习，该句正确。-10.√。我们可以在游泳池游泳，所以该句正确。4.简答题-1.Weshouldeatabalanceddiet,exerciseregularly,getenoughsleepandkeepagoodmood.Eatinghealthyfoodlikefruits,vegetablesandgrainsprovidesnutrients.Regularexercisehelpsbuildastrongbody.Enoughsleepallowsourbodytorestandrecover.Agoodmoodmakesusmoreenergetic.-2.LearningEnglishisimportantbecauseitisaninternationallanguage.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Itisusefulfortraveling,studyingabroadandworkingininternationalcompanies.Italsobroadensour视野byallowingustoaccessavastamountofEnglish-languageliterature,moviesandmusic.-3.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.It'sconvenientandgoodformyhealth.Sometimesifit'srainyorI'minahurry,Itakethebus.Ridingabikecansavetimeintrafficandalsogivesmesomeexercise.Takingthebusiscomfortablewhentheweatherisbad.-4.Inmyfreetime,Iliketoreadbooks.Readingcantakemetodifferentworldsandincreasemyknowledge.Ialsoenjoylisteningtomusic.Itrelaxesmeandmakesmefeelpeaceful.SometimesIplaybasketballwithmyfriends.It'sagreatwaytohavefunandstayactive.5.讨论题-1.Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.Mobilephonescanbeusefulforlookingupinformationinclass,takingphotosforstudyrecordsandcommunicatingwithparentsincaseofemergencies.However,othersworrythatstudentsmaybedistractedbygamesorsocialmediaontheirphones.So,it'sacomplexissue.Maybeschoolscansetsomerules,likeonlyallowingphoneuseduringcertainbreaksorforeducationalpurposes.-2.ToimproveEnglishlisteningskills,wecanlistentoEnglishpodcastseveryday.Thisexposesustodifferentaccentsandtopics.WatchingEnglishmoviesandTVshowswithsubtitlesatfirstandthenwithoutcanalsohelp.Wecanalsopracticeshadowing,whichmeansrepeatingwhatwehearimmediately.Additionally,joininganEnglishconversationgrouporhavingconversationswithnativespeakerscanenhanceourlisteningability.-3.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreducewastebyrecycling.Wecanseparaterecyclable