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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县第三实验中学等校中考英语模拟试卷(3月份)一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Areyouamanofcourage?Whatiscourage?Itistheabilitytofacesomethingdifficultordangerous.(1)______Theansweris"No",butwecanbuildcourageaswe'regrowingup.
Theconnectionsbetweencourageandfearcan'talwaysbeseen.Butwithoutfear,thereisnoneedforcourage.(2)______Couragedoesn'tonlymeangreatactionssuchassavingone'slifeortakingabigrisk.(3)______Weshowcouragewhenweraiseourhandtoanswerahardquestionduringclassortrysomethingnew.Courageisineverydaychoiceswemake.(4)______Canyoulistentothemwhenothershaveadifferentvoice?Often,thesethingsdon'tcomewithpraise,buttheyneedcourage.
Anotherimportantpartofcourageislearningtofail.Whenwebecomebraveenoughtofacefailure(失败),wewillbemorewillingtotrynewthingsandtryagainafterwefail.(5)______Sometimescourageisthelittlevoiceattheendofthedaythatsays,"I'lltryagaintomorrow."
A.Couragedoesn'talwaysshout.
B.Canyoustandupforsomeoneinneed?
C.Youshouldlearntospeakinpublic.
D.Thenarepeoplebornwithcourage?
E.Thatistosay,courageistheabilitytodowhatmakesyoufeelafraid.
F.Couragealsomeansthesmalleractionsofourdailylives.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.Allyouhavetodoisto
(6)
youreyesandyourhearttoseethem.
Isaw
(7)
justtheotherday.Thelocal
(8)
hadjustletout,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.
Thebus
(9)
byahousesittingontopofahill.Alittlegirl,nomorethan7yearsold,
(10)
thebusandstartedrunning
(11)
tothehouse.Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.Ilookedatthehilltosee
(12)
shewasgoing.Isawherdadwaitingforher.Asshegot
(13)
,herdadsmiledto
(14)
her.Heputhisstrong
(15)
aroundherandgaveherahugehug.
Myeyeswateredabit(有点湿润)
(16)
Iwatchedthis.I
(17)
allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarmswith
(18)
facesandlovinghearts.Everyhugfromthemwasfullofjoy.SuddenlymymemorywasstoppedwhenIheardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn(鸣喇叭).Isawtheschoolbusquicklygoingaway,andstartedto
(19)
itagain.However,thistimeIdidsowithafullerheartthaneverbefore.Itookthat
(20)
momentandstoreditsafelyinmyheart,whereIknewitwouldstayforever.6.A.clean B.open C.close D.call7.A.it B.one C.that D.another8.A.hospital B.restaurant C.market D.school9.A.returned B.stopped C.drove D.turned10.A.turnedoff B.staredat C.showedup D.gotoff11.A.slowly B.worriedly C.quickly D.unhappily12.A.how B.where C.why D.whether13.A.warmer B.bigger C.closer D.sadder14.A.greet B.push C.save D.touch15.A.head B.arms C.foot D.legs16.A.before B.after C.although D.so17.A.remembered B.reminded C.missed D.preferred18.A.terrible B.boring C.smiling D.disappointed19.A.miss B.follow C.catch D.praise20.A.beautiful B.lost C.quiet D.gentle三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
Trytothinkaboutit:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Suddenly,itscreams(尖叫)!Justlikehumans,plantshavewaystoshowthey'renotokay.
Scientistsdidastudy.Theyusedspecialmicrophones(麦克风)tohearthesoundsoftomatoplantsinthreegroups.
Thentheycheckedthethreegroups.Groups1and2madesounds30to50timesanhour,butGroup3wasquiet."Quiettomatoesarenotnervous(紧张的),"saidHadanyfromthestudyteam.Healsolistenedtopotatoesandcorn,andfoundtheymadesounds,too.
Wholistenstothesesounds?Scientiststhinkthatanimalsmayhearthesounds.Forexample,thesoundcantellanimalswhichplantissafe.Andsomeanimalscanchoosewhichplanttoeatbythesounds.
Scientistssaythatthisstudywillhelpfarmers.Theycantakebettercareofthecrops(农作物)by"hearing"howtheyfeel.21.Whichofthefollowingmightlettomatoplantsmakesoundsmoreoften?______A.Plantingthemattherighttime. B.Wateringthemasneeded.
C.Givingthemenoughsunlight. D.Cuttingofftheirstems(茎).22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto(指代)?______A.Tomatoplants. B.Potatoesandcorn.
C.Someanimals. D.Hadanyandotherscientists.23.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?______A.Itcanhelpthemgrowhealthycrops.
B.Itcanhelpthemstaysafewhileplantingcrops.
C.Itshowsthemawaytotalktotheircrops.
D.Itmakesitmorefuntoworkinthefields.24.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.HealthyCrops B.AmazingTomatoes
C.ScreamingPlants D.CleverAnimals25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?______A.Inafoodmagazine. B.Inasciencebook.
C.Inastorybook. D.Inatravellingmagazine.B
Boblikesclimbingverymuch.However,therewasn'toneclimbingclubinhisschoolatfirst,sohefeltsad.
Atthebeginningofthesecondyearofmiddleschool,hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinordertoencouragestudentstoexercise.Hewassohappythathejoineditatonce.
Inthefirstlesson,thecoachsaid,"Rockclimbingneedsstrength,speed,courageandpersistence(坚持).Allthesearenecessary."ButinBob'sopinion,rockclimbingwasjustafunactivity.Itinterestedhim.
Duringthefollowingclasses,thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metersfirst,andthenclimbwitharope.WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreathandgotbored,andheevendidnotwanttotouchtherope.Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefore.Thecoachnoticedthatandaskedhim,"Whydoyouwanttotakerockclimbinglessons?""Icomeforfun,ofcourse.""Isthatfun?"heasked.Bobshookhisheadslowly.Thecoachthenexplainedpatiently,"That'sbecauseyoustophalfway.Youknow,beautifulsightsarealwaysonthetop."
Afterhearinghiswords,Bobmadeuphismindtofinishhisjourney.Whenhegottothetopintheend,hefeltreallyexcited.
Sometimesit'shardtoreachthetopofthemountain,butit'sapitytostophalfway,sodon'tgiveup.26.Bobfeltsadintheschoolatfirstbecause______.A.hecouldn'tclimbtrees
B.histeacherdidn'tallowthemtoclimbrocks
C.therewasn'toneclimbingclub
D.thereweren'tanyafter-schoolactivities27.Howfardidthecoachaskthestudentstorunfirstintherockclimbinglessons?______A.Onehundredmeters. B.Onethousandmeters.
C.Onehundredkilometers. D.Onethousandkilometers.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph4?______A.Running. B.Rockclimbing.
C.Takinglessons. D.Touchingtherope.29.Lookatthemindmap.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin
▲
?______
A.angry;fixingtheclimbingshoes B.upset;learningclimbingskills
C.happy;gettingtothetop D.afraid;usingtheclimbingrope30.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?______A.LearntoAcceptHelpfulAdvice. B.Let'sFindtheBestHobby.
C.NeverStayintheSamePlace. D.Don'tGiveUpHalfway.C
Mostpeoplehopetohaveagoodmemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusadefinite(确定的)answer.
Ahealthylifestyle(生活方式)keepsyourbrainmemoryactive.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthyeatinghabit.EatingmorefoodrichinVitaminBandVitaminEhelpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainalive,too.Properexerciseprovidesmuchneededoxygen(氧气)forthebrain.Running,ridingabike,swimmingandevenwalkingtwoorthreetimesaweekarehelpful.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome.
Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Chunkingisawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallerones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten-digit(数字)telephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups:first212,then798,andlast3630.Thismethodisfarmoreeffective(有效的)thanrememberingastring(字符串)of10digits.However,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon'tunderstandtheinformation.What'smore,onlyaregular(经常的)reviewcanmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearnedafteronedayandthenafterthreedays,andthenuseitasoftenaspossible.
Humanbrainsarelikemusclesthatneednutrition(营养)andexercisetobecomestronger.Ifyoumakeafewlifestylechangesandtrysomememoryskills,youcancertainlyimproveyourmemory.31.Howmanywaysofkeepingahealthylifestylearementionedinthepassage?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.32.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto______.A.telephone B.nutrition C.information D.memory33.Whyshouldwereviewwhatwe'velearnedregularly?______A.Tomakethememorylastlong.
B.Toshowthatwearehard-working.
C.Tofollowourteachers'advice.
D.Todohomeworkrightandfinishitearly.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?______A.Tohaveahealthyeatinghabitisnecessary.
B.Gettingenoughsleepisimportant.
C.Memoryskillsarehelpfulforyoutorememberthings.
D.Humanbrainsdon'tneednutritionandexercise.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Noteveryonehasagoodmemory.
B.Memorycanbeimprovedinsomeway.
C.Memoryskillsarenotdifficulttolearn.
D.It'simportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
WhenIwasachild,myherowastheAustralianreporterSteveIrwin.Iwroteathreearticleabouthisworkwithanimals.Hisfilmswereamazing,andmademechooseajoblikehis.
WhenIsaidIwantedtostudyEarthScienceatuniversity,peoplesaid"Whatwillyoudowithyourlifeafterstudyingthat?"InfactI'malreadyusingit,andIhaven'tevenfinishedstudyingyet!Imakefilmsandwriteaboutscienceandnature.
Lotsofpeoplefollowmeonline.IwriteaboutthingsIwanttofindoutabout.IalwayssayifI'mnotsureaboutsomething,andIoftenwrite,"I'mfindingoutnewthings,justlikeallofyou!"
Peopleoftenaskaboutsimplewaystohelpnature.Some
things
should
be
easy,but
they
aren't.Forexample,Ihateplastic,becauseit'sdangerousforanimals.Butthesupermarketaroundmeonlysellsfruitinplasticbags.I'dlovetobuyitwithoutthese,butIcan't.
Schoolsnowspendmoretimetellingpupilsaboutwildlife,whichI'mhappyabout.Kidsalreadyknowwhat'sdangerousforanimalslikepollutionandrubbish.I'dlikemoreschoolstodosomeactivities,forexample,takingkidsouttopickuprubbishneartheirschool,tomaketheworldsaferforthem.(1)Thewriter'shero,anAustralianreportercalledSteveIrwin,madeherchooseher______.(仅填1词)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.SomethingaboutbeingasciencereporterLearningatuniversityStudyingEarthSciencehelpsme①______.(不超过8词)DoingonlineWriteaboutthings②______.(不超过6词)ChallengesIfindwecan'talwayshelp.SuggestionsSchoolsshouldmakechildrendothingsthathelpanimalsandnaturesuchas③______.(至少列举两条,不超过15词)(3)What'syourunderstandingof"Some
things
should
be
easy,but
they
aren't"?
______.(结合自身实际,不超过20词)五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
butacceptmomentquietsuggestionwithremembersomethinggoangryBaddayshappentomanyofus.Somethingmakesussad,(1)______ordisappointed.Butyoustillhavetogetupandgotowork.Everythingotherssaytoyousoundsstupid.Everyoneseemstoannoy(使烦恼)you.Luckily,youcando(2)______aboutit.Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday.
Acceptyourbadmood(心情).Itisnotthathard.Ifyou'remad,bemad.Ifyou'resad,besad.Thisdoesnotgiveyoulicensetoberudeandunpleasanttoothers.Itjustmeansthatyouneedtorecognizeand(3)______yourbadmoodtobeabletodosomething.
Tellothers.Youcantrytokeepyourbadmoodasasecret.Butyou'refoolingnobody.Sothebestthingtodoistotellsomeoneyouworkclosely(4)______.Forexample,youcanjusttellthem,"Listen,I'minareallybadmoodtoday.I'mnotsurewhy,(5)______ithasnothingtodowithyou.IfImakeyouangry,Iapologize(道歉)inadvance."
(6)______thegood.Spendafew(7)______thinkingofatleastoneortwothingsthataren'tallbad.Thiscouldbesomethingyoulookforwardto,apersonyoulikeatwork,oranicethingthathappenedrecently.
Takesomequiettime.Takeawalkinyourlunchbreak.Sitandworksomewhere(8)______.Takealongbathroombreak.Consider(9)______homeearlyortakingthedayoff.
Ifwedolikethese(10)______,wecandealwithabadmoodeasily.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.在学校"探寻中华传统文化"英语综合实践活动中,你班对"元宵节"和"端午节"两个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究。经过探究与实践,你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表)。假设你是李华,请选择其中一个节日,用英语写一篇短文,在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果以及下阶段计划进行交流。
Project:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsResearchSubjecttheLantern
FestivaltheDragonBoat
FestivalMethods
(Howwedidit)•watchalanternshowvisitalocalmuseumInformation(Whatwe'velearned
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