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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Tomatoesarenotonlymyfavoritebackyardvegetables,they'realsothemostpopularamongmanyhomegardeners.Haveyouevercomparedasupermarkettomatotoabackyardone?Thehomegrownscentalonewilltakeyoustraighttosummer.
Therearemanykindsoftomatoesforyoutogrown.(1)______andevenlargetomatoesareavailableinmanygardencenters.Andmytomatoesarelargeandsweet.
Tomatoesaren'tdifficulttogrow.(2)______Directsunshinefor6hoursdailyisbest.AndtomatoesgrownbestinsoilwithaPHlevelbetween6.0and6.8.
So,(3)______Followthesestepsforsuccess.
Startseedsearlyindoorsandtransplantseedlingsintolargerpotsseveraltimesbeforemovingthemoutdoors.(4)______removingleavesfromthebottomone-thirdofplantsandburyingstemsuptothenextsetofleaves.Thiswillproducestrongerplants.
Removenewflowersthatdevelopatthetopoftheplantwhenolderfruitsnearthebottombegintogrow.(5)______Checkplantseverydayfordiseases.Andsolveproblemsquicklytokeepplantsfrombecomingsick.Remembertowaterplantsifnecessary.MiniDictionary:
bury:tohidesthintheground
remove:totakesthawayfromaplace
scent:thepleasantsmellthatsthhas
seed:thesmallhardpartproducedbyaplant,fromwhichanewplantcangrow
seedling:ayoungplantthathasgrownfromaseed
stem:themainlong,thinpartofaplantabovethegroundfromwhichtheleavesandflowersgrow
transplant:tomoveagrowingplantandplantitsomewhereelseA.Plantthemdeeplyeachtime,
B.Seedsforyellow,black,pear-shaped,
C.doyouwanttogrowabigtomato?
D.whatdoyouwanttogrow?
ERemembertogivethemlotsofheatandlight.
F.Thiswillforcetheplant'senergyintoproducingfewerbutlargertomatoes.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Wednesday,22July
TodaywasanamazingdaythatIwillneverforget.Atotalsolareclipse(日全食)was
(6)
inWuhan,animportanteventthatonlyafewpeoplecouldseeintheirlifetime.Iwokeupearlywith
(7)
,becauseIcouldn'twaittoseethiswonderofnaturewithmyowneyes.
MyclosestfriendsandIsetoffearly
(8)
,headingdowntothebanksoftheYangtzeRivertofindtheperfect
(9)
towatchit.Wetookcameras,foldingchairs,snacks,drinks,andspecialglassessowecouldlookatit.Whenwearrived,weweresurprisedtoseethathundredsofpeoplehadalready
(10)
there.Slowly,themoonbegantomoveinfrontofthesun.Atfirst,itwasjustatinyslivermissingfromthesun'sedge,butastimepassed,theshadow(阴影)grew
(11)
.Itlookedlikesomeonebitaholeinthesun.
At9:26a.m.,themoon
(12)
coveredthesun,andtheskywentdark.Thecrowdaroundus
(13)
excitedly.Thelightofthesunmadearingoflightaroundthemoon.Iquicklyliftedmycameraandtookseveralphotos,tryingtogetthismagical
(14)
forever.Thetotaleclipselastedforoverfiveminutes—timeseemedtostopaswealllookedupatthesky,got
(15)
inthebeautyoftheuniverse.Then,slowly,themoonbegantomoveaway,andthesunlight
(16)
again,bringinglightbacktotheworldlittlebylittle.
Iwas
(17)
inspiredbytheeclipsethismorning.Itmademerealizehowsmallwearecomparedtotheuniverse(宇宙),andhowmuchthereistolearnabouttheworldbeyondourplanet.Ispenthours
(18)
booksandarticlesaboutastronomers,thesciencebehindeclipses,andhowtheplanetsmoveinoursolarsystem.Ialsowatchedsome
(19)
offamousChineseastronautsinspace,sharingtheirstoriesofexplorationanddiscovery.
Inowdreamofbecominganastronautsomeday,to
(20)
themysteriesoftheuniverse.Asthesayinggoes,"Theskyisthelimit!"Iwillworkhardtomakethisdreamcometrue.6.A.felt B.seen C.smelt D.heard7.A.excitement B.confidence C.safety D.surprise8.A.inthemorning B.atnoon
C.intheafternoon D.atnight9.A.season B.day C.place D.reason10.A.left B.got C.played D.pushed11.A.largerandlarger B.smallerandsmaller
C.betterandbetter D.slowerandslower12.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.heavily13.A.ran B.believed C.helped D.cheered14.A.moment B.day C.week D.month15.A.hit B.hurt C.lost D.prepared16.A.cameout B.putout C.gaveout D.tookout17.A.warmly B.deeply C.mainly D.mostly18.A.writing B.hearing C.reading D.finding19.A.videos B.games C.shows D.plays20.A.create B.invent C.explore D.make三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.A:WangLei
B:WangRui(WangLei'ssister)
A:Hi,mydearsister.Ourmom'sbirthdayiscomingsoon.Iwanttocookaspecialdishforher.
B:Really?That'ssosweetofyou!(1)______?
A:Iwanttocookstir-friedtomatoesandeggs.It'sdelicious.(2)______?
B:Sure.
A:(3)______?
B:Twotomatoesandthreeeggs.First,washthetomatoesandcutthemintopieces.Next,breaktheeggsintoabowlandstirthem.
A:OK.(4)______?
B:Then,poursomeoilintothepan.Whentheoilishot,cooktheeggsfirst,putthetomatoesintothepanandcookfortwominutes.
A:IsthatOK?
B:No.Finally,puttheeggsbackandcooktogether.
A:Wow,it'snotdifficult.Iwillmakeitcarefully.(5)______.
B:Ihopeso.I'msureitwillbethemostdeliciousdishonherbirthday.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
Explore•Read•Discover
OPENABOOKOPENYOUR
WORLD
Readmore,knowmore,growmoreWelcometoourschoollibrary.
Aquietplaceforreading,thinkingandlearning.
Wehave:
*Storybooks&Novels
*Science&Geography
*History&Art
*Magazines&Newspapers
Youcan:
*Readhereincomfort
*Borrowbookstotakehome
*Studyinaquietspace【LibraryRules】
Keepquietinthelibrary.
Keepthelibrarycleanandtidy.
Takegoodcareofallbooks.
Returnbooksontime.
Nofoodordrinks.
【OpeningHours】
Monday-Friday:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.|
Weekends:ClosedOurSchoolLibrary:lstfloorBuilding5#22.Whatcanwedoifweareintheschoollibraryaccordingtotheposter?______A. B.
C. D.23.Whatcanweknowaccordingtotheposter?______A.Theschoollibraryonlyhasstorybooksforstudents.
B.Theschoollibraryisaperfectplaceforchildrentoplay.
C.Theschoollibraryisopen12hoursadayexcepttheweekend.
D.Theschoollibraryprovidesaquietplaceforreadingandlearning.24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthesentence"Openabook,openyourworld"?______A.Readingcanhelpstudentsexploreandlearnmore.
B.Readingistheonlywaytolearnmoreabouttheworld.
C.Studentscanopenbooksinthelibraryorathome.
D.Studentsshouldopenbooksassoonaspossible.BABrokenRule,abrokenlegItwastimeforabreak.Allthekidsweregettingreadytogooutside.MissMillertoldthemtheplaygroundrulesagain."Nojumpingofftheswings.Nopushing…"
Afterreviewingtherules,thekidsheadedoutside.Somekidsplayedbasketball,othersplayedgames.
RobbieandJeffrantoswings.
"Watchmejumpoff,"saidRobbie.
"Don'tjump,"saidJeff."RememberwhatMissMillersaid."
"Shewon'tknow,"saidRobbie.Thenhejumpedofftheswingandletoutahugecry!"Help!"heshouted.
AllthekidsrantoRobbie,aswellasMissMiller.
"Robbiejumpedofftheswing…"saidJeff.
Robbie'sfaceturnedred.He_▲_anddidn'tsayaword.
"Itseemsthatyouhaveabrokenleg,"saidMissMiller.ShetoldJefftogoandgettheschoolnurseMissTanner.MissTannercamesoonandcheckedRobbie'sleg.Thenshecalledtheambulance(救护车)togetRobbietothehospital.
Afterthat,theotherkidswentbacktotheclassroom."IhopeallofyouhavelearnedsomethingfromwhathappenedtoRobbietoday,"MissMillersaid."Now,let'smakesomecardsforRobbietocheerhimup.I'lltakethemtohimafterschoolandseehowheisdoing."25.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof"letoutahugecry"inthetext?______A.criedloudly B.laughedquietly C.runquickly D.fliedhappily26.Whichcanbeproperlyputin"_▲_"?______A.stoodup B.openedhiseyes
C.kepthisheaddown D.turnedaround27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Norules,noorder.
C.It'snevertoooldtolearn. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C
Snowforestmakeupabout30%oftheworld'stotalforestareas.ThesewonderfulwoodlandsarenotasfamousastheAmazonorotherrainforests,buttheyareimportant.TomarktheInternationalDayofForests,wereportonwhytheyaresoimportantforEarth'shealthandwhytheyareatrisk.
Alsoknownasnorthernortaiga(针叶林)forests,snowforestsarefoundinthefarnorthoftheworld,inareasthatarequitecoldandusuallyhavealotofsnowfall.TheylieacrosspartsofCanada,China,Finland,Japan,Norway,Russia,SwedenandtheUS.Snowforestsspreadforthousandsofmilesandcoverabout17%oftheEarth'stotallandarea.
Snowforestshaveverycoldwintersthatcanlastuptosixmonths,butevenso,theyarehometoallkindsofanimals.Animalsthatliveinthesnowforestsincludefoxes,hares,mice,andwolves.IntheUSandCanada,asmanyasfivebillionbirdsfrommorethan300species(物种)liveintheforestsinthebreeding(繁殖)season.
Snowforestsarefacingseveralthreats.Treesarebeingcutdownfasterandfasterfortheirwood,whichcanbeusedforconstruction(建设).Someforestsarebeingclearedtomakespacefornewroadsandhouses,ortoallowcoalminingandoilandgasindustriestogrow.Allthesethreaten(威胁)thehomesofwildlife.Astheworldgetswarmer,theriskoffiresinsnowforeststhreatenshugeareas.Inrecentyears,CanadaandRussiahaveseenverybadfiresspreadthroughtheforests.
Inmoresouthernsnowforestareas,1%ofthelandisbeingclearedoftreeseachyear——that'sthesamerateatwhichrainforestsarebeingdestroyed.Environmentalandwildlifegroupsaroundtheworldareworkinghardtomakesnowforestsprotectedareas.Thismeansthatcuttingdowntreesisstoppedorcontrolledinsomeareas.Whenwoodisneeded,replantingplansandcarefulforestmanagementhelptoreducethebadinfluence.Hopefullythismeansthattheforestismanagedinawaythatitcanliveandregrow.28.WhichquestioncanhelpusknowaboutParagraph2?______A.Areforestindanger? B.Whatisasnowforest?
C.Wheredomanyanimalslive? D.Howcanweprotectforests?29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.TherearemanybirdsinAmerica.
B.500kindsofbirdsliveinCanada.
C.Snowforestsarehometoanimals.
D.Theweatherinsnowforestsiscold.30.Whyshouldweprotectsnowforestsinthefuture?______
①Notreeswillbeallowedtocutdown.
②Weshouldcutdownasfewtreesaspossible.
③Snowforestsprotectedareasshouldbemade.
④Weshouldreplanttreestoreducethebadinfluence.A.①③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.②③④31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?______A.Totelltheimportanceofsnowforests.
B.Totellthebrightfutureofsnowforests.
C.Toshowwaysofprotectingwildanimals.
D.Toshowlifestyleofdifferentanimals.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.HaveyoureadthebookTheLittlePrince?Ithasbeenafavoritebookofteenagersallovertheworldsinceitcameout.
TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exupery,aFrenchwriterandpilot.Itwasfirstpublishedin1943andhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularandmeaningfulbooksintheworld,translatedintohundredsoflanguages.Thebooktellsthestoryofalittleprincewholeaveshissmallplanetandtravelsacrosstheuniverse,meetingdifferentpeopleandfinallyarrivingontheEarth.
Manyfamouspeoplespeakhighlyofthisbook.ThegreatphilosopherAlbertCamusoncesaidthatTheLittlePrinceistheonlybookoftruththatevermadehimcry.Itisnotjustachildren'sstory,butawisebookforreadersofallages.Itteachesusaboutlove,friendshipandresponsibility,andremindsustokeepapure(纯真的)andkindheart.Istronglyrecommend(推荐)thisbooktoyou,becauseitwilltouchyourheartandhelpyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(1)WherewasAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyfrom?
Hewasfrom______.(2)Whosaidthesentence"Themostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenortouched,theyarefeltwiththeheart"?
______saidit.(3)WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans"哲学家"?
Itis"______."(4)Whatwouldwelearnaboutfromthebookifwereadthisbook?
Wewouldlearnabout______andlearntokeepapureandkindheart.(5)Whatwouldthewriterofthepassagelikeustodo?
Thewriterofthepassagewouldlikeusto______.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.wegetcoatbethinswimwaitchangemainsouthHeythere!Iamapolarbear.MyfamilyandIliveintheArctic.It(1)______anendlessicyworld.Itisverycold.Wehaveverythickfur(2)______toprotectusfromthecold.Butwestillneedtobuildupfat.So,inthehuntingseasons,weeatasmuchaswecan.
Iceplaysanimportantrolewhenwelookforfood.We(3)______feedonseals.Althoughwearegood(4)______,wearen'tquickenoughtocatchsealsinopenwater.That'swheretheicecomesinhandy.Sealshavebreathingholesintheice.We'll(5)______bythoseholes,waitingforasealtocomeupfromthewater.Then,attherightmoment,wepounce(猛扑)!That'showwe(6)______ourmeal.
However,astheworldgetswarmer,theicebecomessmallerand(7)______.Withouttheice,wehavedifficultyhuntingseals.Scientistsbelievethatby2040,wewillstartdyingoutin(8)______areasoftheArctic.InplaceslikeAlaskaandRussia,thebearsmaystarttodieoutby2080.Andifnothing(9)______mostofuswilldisappearfromtheplanetby2100.
Theclockisticking,and(10)______lasthoperestswithyou.Please,answerourcallandbeourhope.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。34.
Tellyouthefacts,andyou'lllearn.Tellyou
(1)
truth,andyou'llbelieve.Buttellyouastory,anditwilllive
(2)
yourheartforever.
Storieshavegreatpower.Theytakeyoutofar-away
(3)
anddifferenttimes.Theyteachyougoodthingsandhelpyouknowabouttheworld.Byreading
(4)
,youcanunderstandyourselfandotherpeoplebetter.It'slikefindingnewfriendsandlearningnewsecrets.
Everyone
(5)
astory.Ifyou'renotwritingyourownstory,youareacharacterinsomeoneelse's.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。35.2026年米兰科尔蒂纳冬奥会向我们展示了体育与梦想的力量。
TheMilano-Cortina2026WinterOlympicGameshaveshownus
sportsanddreams.36.中国运动员们刻苦训练,永不放弃,为我们国争光。
Chineseplayerstrainedhard,nevergaveupandwonhonorsfor
.37.他们的精神鼓励着我们每一个人。
Theirspirit
everyoneofus.38.作为学生,坚持运动对我们的健康和成长有好处。
Asstudents,stickingtosportsis
ourhealthandgrowth.39.运动让我们强健体魄和自信,也帮助我们勇敢地面对困难。
Doingsportsmakesusstrongandconfidentanditalsohelpsus
difficulties.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。40.为了响应国家将劳动教育纳入中小学课程,学校开设了劳动实践课程,学校在五一劳动节来临之际提倡同学们在节假日参与家务劳动。近日你校校刊发起征文,请你从以下两个方面任选其一,根据写作要求,写一篇短文。
选择一:假如你是李华,请以"Anunforgettablelaborexper
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