2026年陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学中考英语二模试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Tomatoesarenotonlymyfavoritebackyardvegetables,they'realsothemostpopularamongmanyhomegardeners.Haveyouevercomparedasupermarkettomatotoabackyardone?Thehomegrownscentalonewilltakeyoustraighttosummer.

Therearemanykindsoftomatoesforyoutogrown.(1)______andevenlargetomatoesareavailableinmanygardencenters.Andmytomatoesarelargeandsweet.

Tomatoesaren'tdifficulttogrow.(2)______Directsunshinefor6hoursdailyisbest.AndtomatoesgrownbestinsoilwithaPHlevelbetween6.0and6.8.

So,(3)______Followthesestepsforsuccess.

Startseedsearlyindoorsandtransplantseedlingsintolargerpotsseveraltimesbeforemovingthemoutdoors.(4)______removingleavesfromthebottomone-thirdofplantsandburyingstemsuptothenextsetofleaves.Thiswillproducestrongerplants.

Removenewflowersthatdevelopatthetopoftheplantwhenolderfruitsnearthebottombegintogrow.(5)______Checkplantseverydayfordiseases.Andsolveproblemsquicklytokeepplantsfrombecomingsick.Remembertowaterplantsifnecessary.MiniDictionary:

bury:tohidesthintheground

remove:totakesthawayfromaplace

scent:thepleasantsmellthatsthhas

seed:thesmallhardpartproducedbyaplant,fromwhichanewplantcangrow

seedling:ayoungplantthathasgrownfromaseed

stem:themainlong,thinpartofaplantabovethegroundfromwhichtheleavesandflowersgrow

transplant:tomoveagrowingplantandplantitsomewhereelseA.Plantthemdeeplyeachtime,

B.Seedsforyellow,black,pear-shaped,

C.doyouwanttogrowabigtomato?

D.whatdoyouwanttogrow?

ERemembertogivethemlotsofheatandlight.

F.Thiswillforcetheplant'senergyintoproducingfewerbutlargertomatoes.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Wednesday,22July

TodaywasanamazingdaythatIwillneverforget.Atotalsolareclipse(日全食)was

(6)

inWuhan,animportanteventthatonlyafewpeoplecouldseeintheirlifetime.Iwokeupearlywith

(7)

,becauseIcouldn'twaittoseethiswonderofnaturewithmyowneyes.

MyclosestfriendsandIsetoffearly

(8)

,headingdowntothebanksoftheYangtzeRivertofindtheperfect

(9)

towatchit.Wetookcameras,foldingchairs,snacks,drinks,andspecialglassessowecouldlookatit.Whenwearrived,weweresurprisedtoseethathundredsofpeoplehadalready

(10)

there.Slowly,themoonbegantomoveinfrontofthesun.Atfirst,itwasjustatinyslivermissingfromthesun'sedge,butastimepassed,theshadow(阴影)grew

(11)

.Itlookedlikesomeonebitaholeinthesun.

At9:26a.m.,themoon

(12)

coveredthesun,andtheskywentdark.Thecrowdaroundus

(13)

excitedly.Thelightofthesunmadearingoflightaroundthemoon.Iquicklyliftedmycameraandtookseveralphotos,tryingtogetthismagical

(14)

forever.Thetotaleclipselastedforoverfiveminutes—timeseemedtostopaswealllookedupatthesky,got

(15)

inthebeautyoftheuniverse.Then,slowly,themoonbegantomoveaway,andthesunlight

(16)

again,bringinglightbacktotheworldlittlebylittle.

Iwas

(17)

inspiredbytheeclipsethismorning.Itmademerealizehowsmallwearecomparedtotheuniverse(宇宙),andhowmuchthereistolearnabouttheworldbeyondourplanet.Ispenthours

(18)

booksandarticlesaboutastronomers,thesciencebehindeclipses,andhowtheplanetsmoveinoursolarsystem.Ialsowatchedsome

(19)

offamousChineseastronautsinspace,sharingtheirstoriesofexplorationanddiscovery.

Inowdreamofbecominganastronautsomeday,to

(20)

themysteriesoftheuniverse.Asthesayinggoes,"Theskyisthelimit!"Iwillworkhardtomakethisdreamcometrue.6.A.felt B.seen C.smelt D.heard7.A.excitement B.confidence C.safety D.surprise8.A.inthemorning B.atnoon

C.intheafternoon D.atnight9.A.season B.day C.place D.reason10.A.left B.got C.played D.pushed11.A.largerandlarger B.smallerandsmaller

C.betterandbetter D.slowerandslower12.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.heavily13.A.ran B.believed C.helped D.cheered14.A.moment B.day C.week D.month15.A.hit B.hurt C.lost D.prepared16.A.cameout B.putout C.gaveout D.tookout17.A.warmly B.deeply C.mainly D.mostly18.A.writing B.hearing C.reading D.finding19.A.videos B.games C.shows D.plays20.A.create B.invent C.explore D.make三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.A:WangLei

B:WangRui(WangLei'ssister)

A:Hi,mydearsister.Ourmom'sbirthdayiscomingsoon.Iwanttocookaspecialdishforher.

B:Really?That'ssosweetofyou!(1)______?

A:Iwanttocookstir-friedtomatoesandeggs.It'sdelicious.(2)______?

B:Sure.

A:(3)______?

B:Twotomatoesandthreeeggs.First,washthetomatoesandcutthemintopieces.Next,breaktheeggsintoabowlandstirthem.

A:OK.(4)______?

B:Then,poursomeoilintothepan.Whentheoilishot,cooktheeggsfirst,putthetomatoesintothepanandcookfortwominutes.

A:IsthatOK?

B:No.Finally,puttheeggsbackandcooktogether.

A:Wow,it'snotdifficult.Iwillmakeitcarefully.(5)______.

B:Ihopeso.I'msureitwillbethemostdeliciousdishonherbirthday.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A

Explore•Read•Discover

OPENABOOKOPENYOUR

WORLD

Readmore,knowmore,growmoreWelcometoourschoollibrary.

Aquietplaceforreading,thinkingandlearning.

Wehave:

*Storybooks&Novels

*Science&Geography

*History&Art

*Magazines&Newspapers

Youcan:

*Readhereincomfort

*Borrowbookstotakehome

*Studyinaquietspace【LibraryRules】

Keepquietinthelibrary.

Keepthelibrarycleanandtidy.

Takegoodcareofallbooks.

Returnbooksontime.

Nofoodordrinks.

【OpeningHours】

Monday-Friday:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.|

Weekends:ClosedOurSchoolLibrary:lstfloorBuilding5#22.Whatcanwedoifweareintheschoollibraryaccordingtotheposter?______A. B.

C. D.23.Whatcanweknowaccordingtotheposter?______A.Theschoollibraryonlyhasstorybooksforstudents.

B.Theschoollibraryisaperfectplaceforchildrentoplay.

C.Theschoollibraryisopen12hoursadayexcepttheweekend.

D.Theschoollibraryprovidesaquietplaceforreadingandlearning.24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthesentence"Openabook,openyourworld"?______A.Readingcanhelpstudentsexploreandlearnmore.

B.Readingistheonlywaytolearnmoreabouttheworld.

C.Studentscanopenbooksinthelibraryorathome.

D.Studentsshouldopenbooksassoonaspossible.BABrokenRule,abrokenlegItwastimeforabreak.Allthekidsweregettingreadytogooutside.MissMillertoldthemtheplaygroundrulesagain."Nojumpingofftheswings.Nopushing…"

Afterreviewingtherules,thekidsheadedoutside.Somekidsplayedbasketball,othersplayedgames.

RobbieandJeffrantoswings.

"Watchmejumpoff,"saidRobbie.

"Don'tjump,"saidJeff."RememberwhatMissMillersaid."

"Shewon'tknow,"saidRobbie.Thenhejumpedofftheswingandletoutahugecry!"Help!"heshouted.

AllthekidsrantoRobbie,aswellasMissMiller.

"Robbiejumpedofftheswing…"saidJeff.

Robbie'sfaceturnedred.He_▲_anddidn'tsayaword.

"Itseemsthatyouhaveabrokenleg,"saidMissMiller.ShetoldJefftogoandgettheschoolnurseMissTanner.MissTannercamesoonandcheckedRobbie'sleg.Thenshecalledtheambulance(救护车)togetRobbietothehospital.

Afterthat,theotherkidswentbacktotheclassroom."IhopeallofyouhavelearnedsomethingfromwhathappenedtoRobbietoday,"MissMillersaid."Now,let'smakesomecardsforRobbietocheerhimup.I'lltakethemtohimafterschoolandseehowheisdoing."25.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof"letoutahugecry"inthetext?______A.criedloudly B.laughedquietly C.runquickly D.fliedhappily26.Whichcanbeproperlyputin"_▲_"?______A.stoodup B.openedhiseyes

C.kepthisheaddown D.turnedaround27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Norules,noorder.

C.It'snevertoooldtolearn. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C

Snowforestmakeupabout30%oftheworld'stotalforestareas.ThesewonderfulwoodlandsarenotasfamousastheAmazonorotherrainforests,buttheyareimportant.TomarktheInternationalDayofForests,wereportonwhytheyaresoimportantforEarth'shealthandwhytheyareatrisk.

Alsoknownasnorthernortaiga(针叶林)forests,snowforestsarefoundinthefarnorthoftheworld,inareasthatarequitecoldandusuallyhavealotofsnowfall.TheylieacrosspartsofCanada,China,Finland,Japan,Norway,Russia,SwedenandtheUS.Snowforestsspreadforthousandsofmilesandcoverabout17%oftheEarth'stotallandarea.

Snowforestshaveverycoldwintersthatcanlastuptosixmonths,butevenso,theyarehometoallkindsofanimals.Animalsthatliveinthesnowforestsincludefoxes,hares,mice,andwolves.IntheUSandCanada,asmanyasfivebillionbirdsfrommorethan300species(物种)liveintheforestsinthebreeding(繁殖)season.

Snowforestsarefacingseveralthreats.Treesarebeingcutdownfasterandfasterfortheirwood,whichcanbeusedforconstruction(建设).Someforestsarebeingclearedtomakespacefornewroadsandhouses,ortoallowcoalminingandoilandgasindustriestogrow.Allthesethreaten(威胁)thehomesofwildlife.Astheworldgetswarmer,theriskoffiresinsnowforeststhreatenshugeareas.Inrecentyears,CanadaandRussiahaveseenverybadfiresspreadthroughtheforests.

Inmoresouthernsnowforestareas,1%ofthelandisbeingclearedoftreeseachyear——that'sthesamerateatwhichrainforestsarebeingdestroyed.Environmentalandwildlifegroupsaroundtheworldareworkinghardtomakesnowforestsprotectedareas.Thismeansthatcuttingdowntreesisstoppedorcontrolledinsomeareas.Whenwoodisneeded,replantingplansandcarefulforestmanagementhelptoreducethebadinfluence.Hopefullythismeansthattheforestismanagedinawaythatitcanliveandregrow.28.WhichquestioncanhelpusknowaboutParagraph2?______A.Areforestindanger? B.Whatisasnowforest?

C.Wheredomanyanimalslive? D.Howcanweprotectforests?29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.TherearemanybirdsinAmerica.

B.500kindsofbirdsliveinCanada.

C.Snowforestsarehometoanimals.

D.Theweatherinsnowforestsiscold.30.Whyshouldweprotectsnowforestsinthefuture?______

①Notreeswillbeallowedtocutdown.

②Weshouldcutdownasfewtreesaspossible.

③Snowforestsprotectedareasshouldbemade.

④Weshouldreplanttreestoreducethebadinfluence.A.①③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.②③④31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?______A.Totelltheimportanceofsnowforests.

B.Totellthebrightfutureofsnowforests.

C.Toshowwaysofprotectingwildanimals.

D.Toshowlifestyleofdifferentanimals.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.HaveyoureadthebookTheLittlePrince?Ithasbeenafavoritebookofteenagersallovertheworldsinceitcameout.

TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exupery,aFrenchwriterandpilot.Itwasfirstpublishedin1943andhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularandmeaningfulbooksintheworld,translatedintohundredsoflanguages.Thebooktellsthestoryofalittleprincewholeaveshissmallplanetandtravelsacrosstheuniverse,meetingdifferentpeopleandfinallyarrivingontheEarth.

Manyfamouspeoplespeakhighlyofthisbook.ThegreatphilosopherAlbertCamusoncesaidthatTheLittlePrinceistheonlybookoftruththatevermadehimcry.Itisnotjustachildren'sstory,butawisebookforreadersofallages.Itteachesusaboutlove,friendshipandresponsibility,andremindsustokeepapure(纯真的)andkindheart.Istronglyrecommend(推荐)thisbooktoyou,becauseitwilltouchyourheartandhelpyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(1)WherewasAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyfrom?

Hewasfrom______.(2)Whosaidthesentence"Themostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenortouched,theyarefeltwiththeheart"?

______saidit.(3)WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans"哲学家"?

Itis"______."(4)Whatwouldwelearnaboutfromthebookifwereadthisbook?

Wewouldlearnabout______andlearntokeepapureandkindheart.(5)Whatwouldthewriterofthepassagelikeustodo?

Thewriterofthepassagewouldlikeusto______.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.wegetcoatbethinswimwaitchangemainsouthHeythere!Iamapolarbear.MyfamilyandIliveintheArctic.It(1)______anendlessicyworld.Itisverycold.Wehaveverythickfur(2)______toprotectusfromthecold.Butwestillneedtobuildupfat.So,inthehuntingseasons,weeatasmuchaswecan.

Iceplaysanimportantrolewhenwelookforfood.We(3)______feedonseals.Althoughwearegood(4)______,wearen'tquickenoughtocatchsealsinopenwater.That'swheretheicecomesinhandy.Sealshavebreathingholesintheice.We'll(5)______bythoseholes,waitingforasealtocomeupfromthewater.Then,attherightmoment,wepounce(猛扑)!That'showwe(6)______ourmeal.

However,astheworldgetswarmer,theicebecomessmallerand(7)______.Withouttheice,wehavedifficultyhuntingseals.Scientistsbelievethatby2040,wewillstartdyingoutin(8)______areasoftheArctic.InplaceslikeAlaskaandRussia,thebearsmaystarttodieoutby2080.Andifnothing(9)______mostofuswilldisappearfromtheplanetby2100.

Theclockisticking,and(10)______lasthoperestswithyou.Please,answerourcallandbeourhope.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。34.

Tellyouthefacts,andyou'lllearn.Tellyou

(1)

truth,andyou'llbelieve.Buttellyouastory,anditwilllive

(2)

yourheartforever.

Storieshavegreatpower.Theytakeyoutofar-away

(3)

anddifferenttimes.Theyteachyougoodthingsandhelpyouknowabouttheworld.Byreading

(4)

,youcanunderstandyourselfandotherpeoplebetter.It'slikefindingnewfriendsandlearningnewsecrets.

Everyone

(5)

astory.Ifyou'renotwritingyourownstory,youareacharacterinsomeoneelse's.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

八、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。35.2026年米兰科尔蒂纳冬奥会向我们展示了体育与梦想的力量。

TheMilano-Cortina2026WinterOlympicGameshaveshownus

sportsanddreams.36.中国运动员们刻苦训练,永不放弃,为我们国争光。

Chineseplayerstrainedhard,nevergaveupandwonhonorsfor

.37.他们的精神鼓励着我们每一个人。

Theirspirit

everyoneofus.38.作为学生,坚持运动对我们的健康和成长有好处。

Asstudents,stickingtosportsis

ourhealthandgrowth.39.运动让我们强健体魄和自信,也帮助我们勇敢地面对困难。

Doingsportsmakesusstrongandconfidentanditalsohelpsus

difficulties.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。40.为了响应国家将劳动教育纳入中小学课程,学校开设了劳动实践课程,学校在五一劳动节来临之际提倡同学们在节假日参与家务劳动。近日你校校刊发起征文,请你从以下两个方面任选其一,根据写作要求,写一篇短文。

选择一:假如你是李华,请以"Anunforgettablelaborexper

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