甘肃英语四级考试题目

甘肃英语四级考试题目

PartIReadingComprehension(40points)SectionA(10points)Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______bytheendoftheweek.A.befinishedB.wasfinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished2.Notuntilyesterday______theimportanceoftheproject.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hedidrealizeD.realizedhe3.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wereC.beD.was4.Thenewpolicy,______aimstoreducepollution,hasbeenwelcomedbymanycitizens.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose5.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon6.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.hadIarrivedB.IhadarrivedC.arrivedID.didIarrive7.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrules.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed8.Shesuggested______tothemountainsfortheweekend.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose10.Onlybypracticingregularly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.doyouSectionB(20points)Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.ManyuniversitiesnowoffercoursesthatcanbecompletedentirelyovertheInternet.Thismethodofeducationprovidesflexibilityforstudentswhomayhaveworkorfamilycommitments.However,somearguethatonlinelearninglacksthepersonalinteractionoftraditionalclassrooms.Despitethis,studiesshowthatstudentswhotakeonlinecoursesoftenperformaswellasorbetterthanthoseinface-to-faceclasses.Thekeytosuccessinonlinelearningisself-discipline.Studentsmustmanagetheirtimeeffectivelyandstaymotivatedwithoutdirectsupervision.Additionally,reliableinternetaccessandbasiccomputerskillsareessential.Forthosewhocanmeettheserequirements,onlineeducationcanbeaconvenientandeffectivewaytolearn.11.Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itislessexpensive.B.Itoffersmorepersonalinteraction.C.Itprovidesflexibility.D.Itrequiresnointernetaccess.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisessentialforsuccessinonlinelearning?A.Frequenttraveltocampus.B.Self-disciplineandtimemanagement.C.Alargenumberofclassmates.D.Avoidingtraditionalclassrooms.13.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheperformanceofonlinestudentscomparedtotraditionalstudents?A.Theyperformworse.B.Theyperformsimilarlyorbetter.C.Theyperformmuchbetter.D.Itisnotmentioned.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Scientistsagreethathumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels,aretheprimarycauseofglobalwarming.Thishasledtorisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Governmentsandorganizationsworldwideareworkingtoreducecarbonemissionsandpromoterenewableenergysources.Individualscanalsocontributetofightingclimatechange.Simpleactionslikeusingenergy-efficientappliances,reducingwaste,andusingpublictransportationcanmakeadifference.Educationandawarenessarecrucialinencouragingmorepeopletoadoptenvironmentallyfriendlyhabits.Whilethechallengeisgreat,collectiveeffortscanhelpmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechange.14.Whatisidentifiedasthemaincauseofglobalwarminginthepassage?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities.C.Solarradiation.D.Volcaniceruptions.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Increasedbiodiversity.C.Extremeweatherevents.D.Lossofbiodiversity.16.Howcanindividualshelpfightclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Byignoringtheissue.B.Byusingmorefossilfuels.C.Byreducingwasteandusingpublictransport.D.Byavoidingeducation.SectionC(10points)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithanappropriatewordfromthelistgiven.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Therearetwoextrawordsthatyoudonotneedtouse.|A.effective|B.communication|C.confidence|D.rapidly|E.traditional||F.essential|G.technology|H.however|I.barriers|J.advantage|Intoday'sglobalizedworld,Englishhasbecomea(n)(17)______toolforinternational(18)______.Withthedevelopmentof(19)______,learningEnglishhasbecomeeasierandmoreaccessible.Onlineplatformsallowpeopletolearn(20)______fromanywhere.(21)______,somelearnersface(22)______suchaslackofpracticeopportunities.Toovercomethis,regularspeakingpracticeis(23)______.Gainingfluencycanboostone's(24)______andopenupnewcareeropportunities.Therefore,taking(25)______ofvariouslearningresourcesiskeytomasteringEnglish.PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)SectionA(10points)Directions:Thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.26.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______inprojectmanagement.A.experimentB.experienceC.expectationD.expression27.Please______thedocumentcarefullybeforesigningit.A.reviewB.reviveC.revealD.reverse28.Thetrainwas______duetobadweather.A.calledoffB.calledforC.calledinD.calledup29.Shehasa______personalityandmakesfriendseasily.A.sociableB.socialC.societyD.socially30.Itisimportanttoset______goalsforyourself.A.realisticB.reasonableC.relativeD.reliable31.Themeetinghasbeen______untilnextMonday.A.postponedB.preparedC.proposedD.presented32.He______hissuccesstohardworkanddetermination.A.attributesB.contributesC.distributesD.attracts33.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewmeasuresto______economicgrowth.A.stimulateB.simulateC.accumulateD.accommodate34.Weneedtofinda______solutiontothisproblem.A.permanentB.persistentC.personalD.periodic35.Thereport______thatsaleshaveincreasedby20%thisyear.A.indicatesB.introducesC.includesD.insistsSectionB(10points)Directions:Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.36.The(develop)______ofnewtechnologieshaschangedourlives.37.Shemadea(decide)______tostudyabroad.38.His(explain)______wasclearandeasytounderstand.39.Weneedtoimprovethe(efficient)______ofourproductionprocess.40.Themoviewasso(frighten)______thatIcouldn'tsleep.41.Itis(legal)______todrivewithoutalicense.42.Heshowedgreat(wise)______inhandlingthesituation.43.The(discover)______ofelectricityrevolutionizedtheworld.44.Her(kind)______towardsanimalsiswellknown.45.Theteacheremphasizedthe(important)______ofhonesty.PartIIITranslation(20points)SectionA(10points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.46.尽管遇到很多困难，他从未放弃自己的梦想。47.我们应该充分利用时间来提高英语水平。48.这本书非常适合初学者，因为它解释得很清楚。49.随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得更加便利。50.保护环境是每个人的责任。SectionB(10points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.51.Regularexerciseisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth.52.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinformationfromallovertheworld.53.Heapologizedfornotbeingabletoattendthemeeting.54.Itiswidelybelievedthateducationplaysakeyroleinpersonaldevelopment.55.Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsbusinesstooverseasmarketsnextyear.PartIVWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningEnglish".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.英语在现代社会中的重要性；2.学习英语的好处；3.你的看法或建议。---Answers:PartISectionA:1-5ABBBC6-10ABBBBSectionB:11-13CBB14-16BBCSectionC:17-21FBGDH22-25IFCJPartIISectionA:26-30BAAAA31-35AAAABSectionB:36.development37.decision38.explanation39.efficiency40.frightening41.illegal42.wisdom43.discovery44.kindness45.importancePartIIISectionA:46.Althoughheencounteredmanydifficulties,henevergaveuphisdream.47.WeshouldmakefulluseoftimetoimproveourEnglish.48.Thisbookisverysuitableforbeginnersbecauseitisexplainedclearly.49.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people'sliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.50.Protectingtheenvironmentisevery