广西壮族自治区贵港市2025年中考三模英语试题（含答案）

第第页广西壮族自治区贵港市2025年中考三模英语试题一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。ABCDEF1．2．3．4．5．二、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。6．Whoisgoodatsports?A．Tom'smother. B．Tom'sbrother. C．Tom'sfather.7．WhichseasondoesLucylikebest?A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter.8．WhatdoesJackusuallydoinhissparetime?A．Hetakespictures.B．Helistenstomusic.C．Heplaystheguitar.9．HowdoesJimgetexerciseeveryday?A．Bywalkinginthepark.B．Byridingabike.C．Bygoingswimming.10．WhydoesLindakeepwatchingthemovie?A．Tomakeareview.B．Tokilltime.C．TolearnEnglish.三、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。听录音，回答问题。11．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Atschool. B．Athome. C．Atarestaurant.12．Whyistheboylate?A．Hecleanedtheclassroom.B．Heplayedbasketball.C．Hedidhishomework.13．Whatwillthetwospeakershavefordinner?A．Chickenandpotatoes.B．Tomatoesandeggs.C．Beefandtomatoes.听录音，回答问题。14．Whatisthewoman?A．Aworker. B．Atourist. C．Anactress.15．Whereisthebank?A．Ontherightofabighotel.B．Ontheleftofabighotel.C．Nexttoabighotel.16．Howwillthewomangotothebank?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.听录音，回答问题。17．What'sCindy'sproblem?A．Shehasatoothache.B．Shehasastomachache.C．Shehasaheadache.18．HowlonghasCindyfeltawful?A．Forabout3days.B．Forabout4days.C．Forabout5days.19．WhendidCindyseethedoctor?A．Thismorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Thisevening.20．WhatdoesthemanadviseCindytodo?A．Drinkmorewarmwater.B．Standupeveryonehour.C．Takemedicineontime.四、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。21．WhatdoesJennythinkofherjob?A．Tiring. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting.22．WhendoesJennygetupeveryday?A．At6:00am. B．At7:00am. C．At8:00am.23．WhocallsJennyinthemorning?A．Themanager. B．Theshopkeeper. C．Herfriend.24．WheredoesJennyhavearestatnoon?A．Attheshops. B．Atthemarket. C．Atthecompany.25．WhatdoesJennydointheafternoon?A．Shesellsthings.B．Shewritesreports.C．Shevisitsmanyshops.五、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。ScienceMuseumHistorybuiltin26．Openingtimeclosesonevery27．ShowFloor1●Paintingshowenjoythepaintingsfromprimaryschoolstudents●Kids'28．areahavefundoingsomesciencegames●Robotshowlearnabout29．robots●Spaceshowseerealspacesuitsand30．spacewalkFloor2Floor3Floor4六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A.WhatcanIdo?B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Whenwillyougothere?D.Maybethreemonthsago.E.Aretheysomekindoffood?F.I'mgoingtothegymthisafternoon.A:Morning,Joe.B:Hi,Lisa.31．Wouldyouliketocome?A:Idon'tthinkIcan.Iamworkingonmypaper.B:Whenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomeexercise?A:Iforgot.32．B:Youareabusybee.Maybeyoucantryexercisesnacks.A:Exercisesnacks?33．B:No.Theyareshort-timeexercises.A:34．B:Youcanjustrunupthestairsseveraltimes.A:Soundsgood.35．Thanks!B:You'rewelcome.七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Fromthetimeeachofmychildrenstartedschool,Ipackedtheirlunches.AndineachlunchIpacked,I36．anote.Thenotemightbeathank-youforaspecialmoment,orafewwordsof37．forthecomingtestorsportingevent.Whentheywere38．,theylovedtheirnotes.Butastheygrewolder,myson,Marc,toldmethathedidn'tneedmy39．notesanymore."It'sOK,"Isaid."Youdon'thavetoread,butIstillneedto40．them."Icontinuedthetraditionuntilthedayhegraduated.Sixyearslater,Marccalledandaskedifhecouldstayathomeforafewmonths.Heworkedfarawayfromhome.Iwasespecially41．seeingMarcathome.42．IwasstillmakingluncheverydayforMarc'syoungerbrother,Ipackedoneforhim,too.Imaginemy43．whenIgotacallfrommy24-year-oldson,complaining（抱怨）abouthislunch."DidIdosomethingwrong?Aren'tIstillyourkid?Don'tyoulovemenow,Mom?"heasked."Haha,what'swrong?"I44．asked."Mynote,Mom,"heanswered."Where'smynote?"Thisyearmyyoungersonwillbeinhighschool.He,too,hassaidthatheistoooldfornotes.Butlikehiselderbrother,hewill45．thosenotestillthedayhegraduates.36．A．left B．found C．sent37．A．punishment B．encouragement C．agreement38．A．sad B．old C．little39．A．early B．lonely C．daily40．A．cook B．write C．buy41．A．dependingonB．lookingforwardtoC．worriedabout42．A．Since B．If C．Until43．A．surprise B．regret C．anger44．A．jokingly B．warningly C．laughingly45．A．remember B．receive C．finish八、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。SchoolCultureFestival——FreeYourCreativity!StepintoaWorldofArt,Music,andMore!☆Time:9:00am~4:00pm,May20th☆Place:SchoolMainHallActivities:*Livemusicfromschoolbands.Rockoutwithyourfriends!*Acoolartshowwithworksbystudents.Enjoytheirgreatworks!*Danceparties.Moveandgetexcited!*Afunculturalmarket.Findcoolthingsfromdifferentplaces.Everyoneiswelcome!Comeandjoinus!Call456-1267ifyouhavequestions.46．Howlongwillthefestivallast?A．Fivehours. B．Sixhours. C．Sevenhours.47．Wherewillthefestivalbe?A．AttheMainHall.B．AtthePartyRoom.C．AttheArtCenter.48．Whatcanwedoatthefestival?A．Enjoylivemusic. B．Paintpictures. C．Watchmovies.49．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ThefestivalisonlyforstudentsinGrade9.B．Wecanfindcoolthingsattheculturalmarket.C．Weneedtocallbeforegoingtothefestival.50．What'sthepurposeofthetext?A．Tosellticketstoaconcert.B．Tointroduceanewschool.C．Toinvitepeopletoafestival.根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。①OnedayMrs.Smithwaswaitingforherdoctorinthewaitingroomwhenaboyandhismotherenteredtheroom.TheyoungboycaughtMrs.Smith'sattentionbecauseheworeapatch（眼罩）overoneeye.Shefeltsurprisedathownaturalhelookedeventhoughhelostoneofhiseyes.②Thedoctor'sofficewasverybusythatday,soMrs.Smithhadachancetoaskthelittleboywhathappenedtohiseye.Hethoughtforalongmoment,thensaid,"I'mapirate（海盗）!"Thenhereturnedtohisbook.③Mrs.Smithwastherebecauseshelostherlegfromthekneedowninacaraccident.HertripthatdaywastocheckwhetheritwasOKtohaveaprosthetic（假肢）.Shehadalwaysfeltterrible.Sheknewthatherlegshouldn'tinfluenceherlifetoomuch,butdeepinsideherheart,shecouldn'tgetoutofthefearandsadness.④Theboy'sword"pirate"changedherlife.Immediately,shesawherselfasLongJohnSilver,afamouspirate,standingproudlyonapirateship,headingbravelytowardsthestorm.⑤Afewminuteslater,thenursecalledher.Asshegotuponherwalkingsticks,theboynoticedherleg."Heylady,"hecalled,"What'swrongwithyourleg?"⑥Mrs.Smithlookeddownatherlegforamoment.Thensheansweredwithasmile,"Nothing.I'mapirate,too."51．WhatcaughtMrs.Smith'sattention?A．Theboy'seye. B．Theboy'sleg. C．Theboy'smother.52．WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph②?A．Whowastheboy'sdoctor?B．Whatbookwastheboyreading?C．Howdidtheboyfeelabouthisproblem?53．WhywasMrs.Smithatthedoctor'soffice?A．Tovisitherfriendthere.B．Tocheckherlegforaprosthetic.C．Toaskadviceforherheartproblem.54．HowdidMrs.Smithchangeaftertalkingwiththeboy?A．Shegotafraid. B．Sheturnedbrave. C．Shebecamesad.55．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．LifeisfullofstormsB．LifedependsonexerciseC．Lifeiswhatyouthinkitis根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。Whydopeoplegetmorecoldsandfluwhenit'scoldoutside?Inanewstudy,scientistshavefoundtheanswer.Thatis,thecoldairbreakstheimmuneresponse（免疫反应）inournoses.Thenoseisanimportantpartofourbody'simmunesystem.Whenavirusgoesintothenose,thecells（细胞）inthenosewillcreatebillionsofsimplecopiesofthemselvescalledextracellularvesicles(EVs)."EVscan'tdividelikecells,buttheyarelikelittlecellsthatcankilltheviruses,"saidBenjaminBleier,theresearcherofthestudyfromHarvardMedicalSchool."Theyarelikelittlearmsthatcatchtheviruseswhenyoubreathethemin."Then,thevirusesonEVswillbeexpelledfromourbodyassnot（鼻涕）。However,whencoldweatherhits,thenose's"superpower"becomeslesspowerful.Thestudyfoundthatwhenthetemperatureinthenosedropsby5℃,nearly50%ofthebillionsofEVswillbeuseless.Coldairmakespeoplecatchvirusesmoreeasilybecause"you'velosthalfofyourimmunity（免疫力）",saidBleier.Thisiswhyweshouldwearmasksinwinter."Wearingmaskscannotonlyprotectusfromviruses,butit'salsolikewearingasweateronournose,"Bleiersaid.Thewarmeryoukeepyournose,thebetteritworkstofightagainstviruses.Inthefuture,Bleierexpectstoseethedevelopmentofnosemedicinethatbuilduponthisnewfinding.Scientistsmayfindawayto"foolthenoseintothinkingithasjustseenavirus",Bleiersaid.56．Whatwillhappenwhenavirusgoesintothenose?A．EVswilldivideintolittlecells.B．Thebody'simmunesystemwillbreak.C．ThecellswillcreatebillionsofEVs.57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"expelled"probablymean?A．broughtin B．takenout C．putaway58．Whydopeoplecatchvirusesmoreeasilyincoldweather?A．Becausethereismoresnotinournoses.B．Becauseournoseswillbemorepowerful.C．BecauselotsofEVswillbecomeuseless.59．Howcanwebetterfightagainstvirusesinwinter?A．Bytakingmedicine.B．Bywearingmasks.C．Bywearingasweater.60．Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A．Betternose,easierwinter.B．Colderweather,moreviruses.C．Bettermask,healthiernose.根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。①OnOct.18th,studentsatClarenceMiddleSchoolinNewYork,US,tookpartinthe2024WalkforWaterevent.TheyhelpedraisemoneytobringcleanwatertopeopleinUganda.②Duringtheevent,studentswalkedamilewithheavyjugs（罐）fullofwater.TheywentthroughsomeofthehardthingspeopleinUgandaface.Ugandanchildrenwalkalongwayeverydaytogetwater.③Overthepast10years,ClarenceMiddleSchoolhasraisedmorethan$200,000(about1.4millionyuan)fortheUgandanWaterProject.Thatmoneyhashelpedbuildupmorethan50rainwatertanks（雨水收集池）acrossthecountry.④"Thewaterwalkisjustgivingyouanideaofwhattheyhavetodoeveryday,"Zach,a7thgrader,toldWIVB.Hesaidthatithelpsinspire（启发）themtoraisemoneytogetcleanwaterformorepeople.⑤TheWalkforWatereventmadeadifferenceforschoolsinUganda.In2023,theUgandanWaterProjectreceivedenoughmoneytohelpsetuparainwatersystemattheKawsumModernPrimarySchoolinLubanyi,Uganda.Thissystemnowgivescleanwaterto21teachersandabout480students.Teachersandstudentsattheschoolnolongerhavetowalkalongwaytogetwateranymore.61．Whydidthestudentstakepartinthe2024WalkforWaterevent?62．HowmuchmoneyhasClarenceMiddleSchoolraised?63．WhathasClarenceMiddleSchoolusedthemoneytodo?64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto（指代）？65．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph⑤?九、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。roundiffavoritesinterestenjoydirtypromisewalkdeskmainHaveyougotanyideastohelpachildtogrow?Oneofthebestanswersistokeeppets.Jeffusedtobeaboringboyandwasnot66．inanything.However,thingschangedwhenhevisitedhisuncle'sfarmoneday.Henoticedalittlepigandaskedhisuncle67．hecouldkeepitasapet."Areyousureyoucantakegoodcareofit?"hisuncleasked."I68．!"answeredJeff.Hisunclewaspleasedtohearthatandagreedimmediately.JeffnamedthepetpigBoris.Borisisfatand69．anditfollowsJeffaroundlikeadog.Everyday,Icanheartheirhappynoiseplayingtogether.Actually,Borisisquitecute,andI70．livingnextdoortoit.Besides,Borisisnot71．atall,forJeffgivesitabatheveryafternoonafterschool.Boriseats72．fruitandvegetables.JeffoftengoestothemarkettopickupvegetableleavesandtakethemhomeforBoris.Boriseatswhateverisgiven.However,ithasits73．too.Itlikesapplesalot,butitlikesgrapesevenbetter.Everyevening,BoriswouldsitnexttoJeff's74．whileheisdoinghishomework.Weareallverysurprisedtoseeallthis.Atweekends,Jeffoften75．Borisalongthestreet.WhilejoggingafterBoris,JeffoftensingssoloudthatIbelieveheisoneofthehappiestpersonsintheworldnow.十、书面表达(15分)76．三年来，你心中一定有最想感谢的人。值此毕业季，英语社团即将开展以"感恩"为主题的活动。假如你是Andy，请你用英文写一张Thank-youNote，表达你的感恩之情，内容包括：1.你最想感谢的人；2.你曾经获得的帮助；3.你的感言和祝福。注意：1.补全称呼部分，落款已给出；2.文中不得透露个人信息；3.词数80词左右。参考词汇：graduate（v.毕业）,encourage（v.鼓励）,mistake（n.错误）,confident（adj.自信的）Mydear▲,Andy

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．F；5．E【解析】【听力原文】1.Myuncleisapoliceman.2.Look!Twolittlebirdsareinthetree.3.Chineseteaisverypopularintheworld.4.Pleaseremembertobequietinthelibrary!5.It'sveryexcitingtoclimbtothetopofthehill.

【分析】A两只小鸟，B警察，C茶，D航行，E爬山，F禁止喧哗。

【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。1．根据Myuncleisapoliceman.我叔叔是一名警察，结合图片内容，故选B。2．根据Look!Twolittlebirdsareinthetree.看！树上有两只小鸟，结合图片内容，故选A。3．根据Chineseteaisverypopularintheworld.中国茶在世界上很受欢迎，结合图片内容，故选C。4．根据Pleaseremembertobequietinthelibrary!请记住在图书馆里要安静！结合图片内容，故选F。5．根据It'sveryexcitingtoclimbtothetopofthehill.爬到山顶非常令人兴奋，结合图片内容，故选E。【答案】6．C7．B8．C9．B10．A【解析】【听力原文】6.W:Tom,whoisgoodatsportsinyourfamily?M:Myfather.Heplaystennisverywell.7.M:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Lucy?W:Autumn.It'sverycool.8.W:Jack,whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?M:Iplaytheguitar.Iloveitverymuch.9.W:Howdoyougetexerciseeveryday,Jim?M:Iridemybiketowork.10.M:Linda,whydoyoukeepwatchingthemovie?W:Myteacherasksmetomakeareviewaboutit.

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。6．句意：谁擅长运动？A：汤姆的母亲。B：汤姆的哥哥。C：汤姆的父亲。根据Myfather.Heplaystennisverywell.我爸爸。他网球打得很好，可知是汤姆的爸爸。故选C。7．句意：露西最喜欢哪个季节？A：夏天。B：秋天。C：冬天。根据Autumn.秋天，可知是秋天。故选B。8．句意：杰克在业余时间通常做什么？A：他拍照。B：他听音乐。C：他弹吉他。根据Iplaytheguitar.我弹吉他，可知他弹吉他。故选C。9．句意：吉姆每天是怎么锻炼的？A：在公园里散步。B：骑自行车。C：去游泳。根据Iridemybiketowork.我骑自行车上班，可知是骑自行车。故选B。10．句意：琳达为什么一直看这部电影？A：进行复习。B：消磨时间。C：学习英语。根据Myteacherasksmetomakeareviewaboutit.我的老师让我复习一下，可知是为了复习。故选A。【答案】11．B12．A13．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Grandma.I'mhome.W:It's6o'clock.Whyareyousolatetoday?M:I'mondutytoday.Icleanedtheclassroom.W:Isee.Howwasyourschooldaytoday?M:Busybuthappy.Wow,itsmellsnice.Whatareyoucooking?W:Beefandtomatoes.Dinnerwillbereadyinfiveminutes.M:OK.Iwilllaythetable.

【分析】大意：对话是关于晚回家以及晚餐的。

【点评】考查长对话理解。在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如what、where、when、why等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。11．句意：两位说话者在哪里？A：在学校。B：在家里。C：在一家餐馆。根据Hi,Grandma.I'mhome.嗨，奶奶。我回来了，可知在家里。故选B。12．句意：这个男孩为什么晚到？A：他打扫了教室。B：他打篮球。C：他做了家庭作业。根据Icleanedtheclassroom.我打扫了教室，可知他打扫了教室。故选A。13．句意：两位说话者晚餐吃什么？A：鸡肉和土豆。B：西红柿和鸡蛋。C：牛肉和西红柿。根据Beefandtomatoes.，可知是牛肉和西红柿。故选C。【答案】14．B15．C16．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme?W:I'matouristhere.Whereisthenearestbank?M:Well,godownthisstreetandtakethesecondturningontheright.W:Isiteasytofindthebank?M:Oh,yes.It'sjustnexttoabighotel.Youcan'tmissit.W:Howfarisit?M:Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.OryoucantakeBusNo.3.W:Thanks.I'llwalkthere.M:You'rewelcome.

【分析】大意：对话是关于去最近的银行的路线的。

【点评】考查长对话理解。在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。14．句意：那个女人是什么身份？A：一个工人。B：一个游客。C：一个女演员。根据I'matouristhere.我是这里的游客，可知是一个游客。故选B。15．句意：银行在哪里？A：在一家大酒店的右边。B：在一家大酒店的左边。C：在一家大酒店旁边。根据It'sjustnexttoabighotel.它就在一家大酒店旁边，可知在一家大酒店旁边。故选C。16．句意：这位女士将如何前往银行？A：步行。B：乘公共汽车。C：骑自行车。根据I'llwalkthere.我步行去那里，可知是步行。故选A。【答案】17．C18．A19．A20．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Cindy,youlookpale.Areyouallright?W:Ifeelawful.Myheadhurtsverymuch.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?W:Forabout3days.M:Oh,haveyouseenthedoctor?W:Yes.Iwenttothehospitalthismorning.M:Whatdidthedoctorsay?W:HesaidIsatinfrontofthecomputerfortoolong.M:That'sit.Youshouldstandupeveryonehour.W:OK.Thanksalot.

【分析】大意：对话是关于Cindy头疼去看医生的。

【点评】考查长对话理解。在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。17．句意：Cindy有什么问题？A：她牙疼。B：她胃疼。C：她头痛。根据Myheadhurtsverymuch.我的头很疼，可知她头痛。故选C。18．句意：辛迪感觉糟糕有多久了？A：大约3天。B：大约4天。C：大约5天。根据Forabout3days.，可知大约3天。故选A。19．句意：辛迪什么时候去看医生的？A：今天早上。B：今天下午。C：今晚。根据Iwenttothehospitalthismorning.我今天早上去了医院，可知是今天早上。故选A。20．句意：这个男人建议辛迪做什么？A：多喝水。B：每一小时站一次。C：按时吃药。根据Youshouldstandupeveryonehour.你应该每一小时站一次，可知是建议每一小时站一次。故选B。【答案】21．C22．A23．A24．C25．B【解析】【听力原文】Jennyhasaspecialjob.Sheisasecretshopperinamarketresearchcompany.Shethinksit'saninterestingjobbecauseshelovesshopping.Shelivesalittlefarawayfromhercompany,soshegetsupearlyat6:00andgoestoworkbyundergroundeveryday.Workstartsat8:00inthemorning.Themanagerofhercompanycallsandtellsherwhichshopstovisit,andwhatquestionstoask.Shegoestolotsofshops,andaskslotsofquestions.Shebuysthingstoo.Atnoonshehasashortrestatthecompany.Intheafternoonshetellsthecompanyabouttheshops,theworkersintheshops,andaboutthethingstheysell.Thenshewritesreportsandsendsthemtothecompany.Herworkisveryhelpfultomanyshops.

【分析】大意：短文介绍了珍妮特别的工作。

【点评】考查短文理解。在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。21．句意：珍妮觉得她的工作怎么样？A：太累了。B：放松。C：有趣。根据Shethinksit'saninterestingjobbecauseshelovesshopping.她认为这是一份有趣的工作，因为她喜欢购物，可知是有趣的。故选C。22．句意：珍妮每天几点起床？A：早上6点。B：早上7点。C：早上8点。根据shegetsupearlyat6:00，可知她早上6点起床。故选A。23．句意：谁早上给珍妮打电话？A：经理。B：店主。C：她的朋友。根据Themanagerofhercompanycallsandtellsherwhichshopstovisit,andwhatquestionstoask.公司经理打电话告诉她要去哪些商店，问什么问题，可知是经理。故选A。24．句意：珍妮中午在哪里休息？A：在商店里。B：在市场。C：在公司。根据Atnoonshehasashortrestatthecompany中午，她在公司休息了一会儿，可知在公司休息。故选C。25．句意：珍妮下午做什么？A：她卖东西。B：她撰写报告。C：她参观了许多商店。根据Thenshewritesreportsandsendsthemtothecompany.然后，她撰写报告并将其发送给公司，可知她撰写报告。故选B。【答案】26．1980；27．Monday；28．play；29．smart；30．experience【解析】【听力原文】Boysandgirls,welcometotheScienceMuseum.Letmeintroducesomethingaboutittoyou.Themuseumwasbuiltin1980,andhasahistoryof45years.Itopens6daysaweekandclosesoneveryMonday.Therearemanyshowswaitingforyoutoday.Onthefirstfloor,it'sthepaintingshow.Youcanenjoythepaintingsfromprimaryschoolstudentsinourcity.Onthesecondfloor,it'sthekids'playarea.Thechildrencanhavefundoingsomesciencegames.Onthethirdfloor,wehavetherobotshow.Youwilllearnaboutsmartrobots.Movingtothefourthfloor,wehavethespaceshow.There,youcanseerealspacesuitsandexperiencespacewalk.

Youwillcertainlyhaveagreattimeinoursciencemuseum.

【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了科学博物馆。

【点评】考查短文理解。在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。26．根据Themuseumwasbuiltin1980,andhasahistoryof45years.博物馆始建于1980年，至今已有45年的历史，可知是1980年。故答案为：1980。27．根据Itopens6daysaweekandclosesoneveryMonday.它每周开放6天，每周一关闭，可知每周一关闭。故答案为：Monday。28．根据Onthesecondfloor,it'sthekids'playarea.二楼是孩子们的游乐区，可知是孩子们的游乐区。故答案为：play。29．根据Youwilllearnaboutsmartrobots.您将了解智能机器人，可知是智能机器人。故答案为：smart。30．根据There,youcanseerealspacesuitsandexperiencespacewalk.在那里，你可以看到真正的太空服，体验太空行走，可知是体验太空行走。故答案为：experience。【答案】31．F；32．D；33．E；34．A；35．B【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Lisa运动的频率以及介绍跑楼梯的运动。

选项意思：A.我可以怎么办？

B.我试试看。

C.你什么时候去那里？

D.也许三个月前。

E.它们是某种食物吗？

F.今天下午我要去健身房。

【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。31．根据下文Wouldyouliketocome?你想来吗？可知此处应是交代自己要去的地方：今天下午我要去健身房。故选F。32．根据上文Whenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomeexercise?你上一次锻炼是什么时候？可知此处应是回复时间：也许三个月前。故选D。33．根据上文Exercisesnacks?运动零食？可知此处猜测是食物：它们是某种食物吗？故选E。34．根据下文Youcanjustrunupthestairsseveraltimes.你可以跑几次楼梯，可知此处询问自己可以怎么做：我可以怎么办？故选A。35．根据上文Soundsgood.听起来不错，可知此处应是表示会去尝试对方说的运动：我试试看。故选B。【答案】36．A；37．B；38．C；39．C；40．B；41．B；42．A；43．A；44．C；45．B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了作者从孩子上学起就在他们带的午餐里放便条，这些便条可能是对特殊时刻的感谢，或是对即将到来的考试或体育赛事的鼓励。孩子们小时候很喜欢这些便条，但随着年龄增长，大儿子马克表示不再需要。然而，六年后马克回家暂住，作者仍像往常一样为马克弟弟准备午餐并放便条，结果接到24岁的马克抱怨午餐没有便条的电话。今年，小儿子也将上高中，他同样表示自己已长大不需要便条，但作者相信他也会像哥哥一样，将这些便条珍藏到毕业。

【点评】考查完形填空。注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。36．句意：在我打包的每一顿午餐中，我都会留下一张便条。A：left-离开；留下；B：found-发现；找到（find的过去式和过去分词）；C：sent-发送；派遣（send的过去式和过去分词）。根据Thenotemightbeathank-youforaspecialmoment,orafewwordsof2forthecomingtestorsportingevent.便条可能是对某个特殊时刻的感谢，也可能是对即将到来的测试或体育赛事的鼓励，可知作者应是打包的时候留下了便条。故选A。37．句意：便条可能是对某个特殊时刻的感谢，也可能是对即将到来的测试或体育赛事的鼓励。A：punishment-惩罚。B：encouragement-鼓励。C：agreement-同意；协议。根据forthecomingtestorsportingevent对即将到来的测试或体育赛事，可知应是表示鼓励。故选B。38．句意：当他们小的时候，他们喜欢他们的便条。A：sad-悲伤的。B：old-年老的；旧的。C：little-小的；很少的。根据下文utastheygrewolder,myson,Marc,toldmethathedidn'tneedmy4notesanymore.但随着年龄的增长，我的儿子马克告诉我，他不再需要我的日常便条了，可知此处表示小的时候喜欢。故选C。39．句意：但随着年龄的增长，我的儿子马克告诉我，他不再需要我的日常便条了。A：early-早的；早期的。B：lonely-孤独的。C：daily-日常的；每日的。根据前文AndineachlunchIpacked,I1anote.在我打包的每一顿午餐中，我都会留下一张便条，可知是日常的便条。故选C。40．句意：你不必读，但我仍然需要写。A：cook-烹饪；做饭。B：write-写；书写。C：buy-买；购买。根据上文Butastheygrewolder,myson,Marc,toldmethathedidn'tneedmy4notesanymore.但随着年龄的增长，我的儿子马克告诉我，他不再需要我的日常便条了，可知作者此处表示儿子不需要读便条，但自己还是会写。故选B。41．句意：我特别期待在家见到马克。A：dependingon-取决于；依赖。B：lookingforwardto-期待；盼望。C：worriedabout-担心；担忧。根据上文Heworkedfarawayfromhome.他在离家很远的地方工作，可知作者应是期待在家看见孩子。故选B。42．句意：因为我每天还在为马克的弟弟做午饭，所以我也给他带了一份。A：Since-自从；因为。B：If-如果；是否。C：Until-直到……为止。根据Ipackedoneforhim,too.所以我也给他带了一份，可知是表示：因为我每天还在为马克的弟弟做午饭。故选A。43．句意：想象一下，当我接到24岁儿子的电话，抱怨他的午餐时，我的惊讶。A：surprise-惊讶；惊奇。B：regret-遗憾；后悔。C：anger-愤怒；生气。根据下文"Mynote,Mom,"heanswered."Where'smynote?""我的便条，妈妈，"他回答。"我的便条在哪里？"可知此处作者因为儿子还在意便条而惊讶。故选A。44．句意："哈哈，怎么了？"我笑着问。A：jokingly-开玩笑地。B：warningly-警告地。C：laughingly-笑着地；欢快地。根据Haha，可知妈妈是笑着问地。故选D。45．句意：但就像他的哥哥一样，他会一直收到这些纸条，直到他毕业的那一天。A：remember-记得；记住。B：receive-收到；接收。C：finish-完成；结束。根据上文大儿子毕业后就没有再收到便条，可知此处表示：他会一直收到这些纸条，直到他毕业的那一天。故选B。【答案】46．C47．A48．A49．B50．C【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了学校文化节的详情。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。46．数字计算题。根据9:00am~4:00pm上午9:00至下午4:00，可知持续7个小时。故选C。47．细节理解题。根据Place:SchoolMainHall地点：学校礼堂，可知在学校礼堂。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据Livemusicfromschoolbands.Rockoutwithyourfriends!学校乐队的现场音乐。和你的朋友一起摇滚吧！可知可以欣赏现场音乐。故选A。49．细节理解题。根据Afunculturalmarket.Findcoolthingsfromdifferentplaces.一个有趣的文化市场。从不同的地方找到很酷的东西，可知我们可以在文化市场上找到很酷的东西。故选B。50．文章大意题。根据文章介绍了学校文化节的详情，以及Comeandjoinus!来加入我们！可知文章主要是为了邀请大家参加文化节活动。故选C。【答案】51．A52．C53．B54．B55．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了一个小男孩和史密斯夫人的故事。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。51．细节理解题。根据第一段TheyoungboycaughtMrs.Smith'sattentionbecauseheworeapatch（眼罩）overoneeye.这个小男孩引起了史密斯太太的注意，因为他一只眼睛上戴了一块眼罩。可知是男孩的眼睛。故选A。52．推理判断题。根据第二段Thedoctor'sofficewasverybusythatday,soMrs.Smithhadachancetoaskthelittleboywhathappenedtohiseye.Hethoughtforalongmoment,thensaid,"I'mapirate（海盗）!"那天医生办公室很忙，所以史密斯太太有机会问小男孩眼睛怎么了。他想了很久，然后说："我是个海盗！"，可知第二段回答了男孩对眼睛的感受。故选C。53．细节理解题。根据第三段Mrs.Smithwastherebecauseshelostherlegfromthekneedowninacaraccident.HertripthatdaywastocheckwhetheritwasOKtohaveaprosthetic（假肢）.史密斯太太在那里是因为她在一次车祸中膝盖以下失去了一条腿。她那天的行程是检查是否可以戴假肢，可知检查她的腿是否适合假肢。故选B。54．推理判断题。根据第四段Theboy'sword"pirate"changedherlife.Immediately,shesawherselfasLongJohnSilver,afamouspirate,standingproudlyonapirateship,headingbravelytowardsthestorm.男孩的"海盗"一词改变了她的生活。她立刻看到自己是著名的海盗长约翰·西尔弗，骄傲地站在一艘海盗船上，勇敢地驶向风暴，可知她变得勇敢。故选B。55．标题选择题。根据文章讲述了一个小男孩和史密斯夫人的故事，小男孩的乐观态度影响了史密斯夫人，让她重新审视自己的生活，可知最好的标题是"生活是你所想的那样"。故选C。【答案】56．C57．B58．C59．B60．A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了一项新的关于鼻腔对抗病毒的科学研究。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。56．细节理解题。根据第二段Whenavirusgoesintothenose,thecells（细胞）inthenosewillcreatebillionsofsimplecopiesofthemselvescalledextracellularvesicles(EVs).当病毒进入鼻腔时，鼻腔中的细胞会产生数十亿个简单的自身拷贝，称为细胞外囊泡，可知细胞会产生数十亿个EVs。故选C。57．词义猜测题。根据assnot以鼻涕的形式，可知此处表示：病毒会以鼻涕的形式从我们体内排出，expelled意为"排出"，近义短语takenout。故选B。58．细节理解题。根据第四段Thestudyfoundthatwhenthetemperatureinthenosedropsby5℃,nearly50%ofthebillionsofEVswillbeuseless.研究发现，当鼻子里的温度下降5℃时，数十亿EVs中的近50%将毫无用处，可知是因为很多EVs将变得毫无用处。故选。59．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Wearingmaskscannotonlyprotectusfromviruses,butit'salsolikewearingasweateronournose,"Bleiersaid.Thewarmeryoukeepyournose,thebetteritworkstofightagainstviruses.布莱耶说："戴口罩不仅可以保护我们免受病毒侵害，而且就像在鼻子上穿毛衣一样。"。你的鼻子越暖和，对抗病毒的效果就越好，可知可以通过戴口罩。故选B。60．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Thewarmeryoukeepyournose,thebetteritworkstofightagainstviruses.你的鼻子越暖和，对抗病毒的效果就越好，可知保持鼻子温暖可以更好地对抗病毒，即鼻子越好，冬天越容易度过。故选A。【答案】61．TheyhelpedraisemoneytobringcleanwatertopeopleinUganda./To(help)raisemoneytobringcleanwatertopeopleinUganda.62．Morethan$200,000(about1.4millionyuan)./Morethan$200,000./About1.4millionyuan.63．Thatmoneyhashelpedbuildupmorethan50rainwatertanksacrossthecountry./Buildupmorethan50rainwatertanksacrossthecountry.64．Thewaterwalk.65．TheWalkforWatereventmadeadifferenceforschoolsinUganda.（言之有理即可）【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了乌干达的WalkforWater活动。

【点评】考查阅读表达。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。61．细节理解题。根据第一段TheyhelpedraisemoneytobringcleanwatertopeopleinUganda.，可知他们帮助筹集资金，为乌干达人民提供清洁用水。故答案为：TheyhelpedraisemoneytobringcleanwatertopeopleinUganda./To(help)raisemoneytobringcleanwatertopeopleinUganda.62．细节理解题。根据第三段Overthepast10years,ClarenceMiddleSchoolhasraisedmorethan$200,000(about1.4millionyuan)fortheUgandanWaterProject.在过去的10年里，克拉伦斯中学为乌干达水利工程筹集了20多万美元（约合140万元人民币），可知超过20万美元（约合140万元人民币）。故答案为：Morethan$200,000(about1.4millionyuan)./Morethan$200,000./About1.4millionyuan.63．细节理解题。根据第三段Thatmoneyhashelpedbuildupmorethan50rainwatertanks（雨水收集池）acrossthecountry.，可知这笔钱帮助在全国各地建造了50多个雨水收集池。故答案为：Thatmoneyhashelpedbuildupmorethan50rainwatertanksacrossthecountry./Buildupmorethan50rainwatertanksacrossthecountry.64．代词指代题。根据上文"Thewaterwalkisjustgivingyouanideaofwhattheyhavetodoeveryday,"Zach,a7thgrader,toldWIVB.七年级学生Zach告诉WIVB："Thewaterwalk只是让你了解他们每天要做什么"，可知此处指waterwalk这个运动启发了他，代词it指代Thewaterwalk。故答案为：Thewaterwalk.65．段落大意题。根据第五段TheWalkforWatereventmadeadifferenceforschoolsinUganda.WalkforWate