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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页广东惠州市2025-2026学年初中九年级学业质量检测英语(2026.4)一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。Mom:Linda,whowereyouchattingwithonline?Linda:AnewfriendImetinagroupchat.
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Mom:Butyoudon’tknowherinreallife,doyou?Linda:No,butwechattedhappilyandsheaskedformyphonenumberjustnow.Mom:
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Linda:Yes.Isthataproblem?Mom:Ofcourse.That’snotsafe.
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Linda:Oh,really?
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Sheseemedsonice.Mom:Somepeopleseemnicebuttheycheatothersonline.
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Linda:Iwill.Thanks,Mom.A.Ididn’tknowthat.B.Didyougiveittoher?C.Sheseemsreallyfriendly.D.Becarefulwithyourposts.E.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.F.Youneverknowwhoisbehindthescreen.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。语法选择WangTaoisaspecialyoungman.Overthepastfiveyears,he
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15differentjobs,fromcommononestosomeinterestingandunusualones.Backinhisschooldays,Wang’steacheronceencouraged
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totrydifferentjobstoenrichhislifeexperience.“Whynot?”hethought.Sohestartedwithsimple
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,likehelpingthegardenerwaterplantsandthelibrarianputbooksinorder.Thesesmallexperienceswere
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goodstartforhim,andhediscoveredthejoyoftryingdifferentjobs.Afterheleftschool,hetried
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jobsandgotfurtherexperience.Heonceworked
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anonioncutter,whichgavehimwateryeyeseveryday.Healsolookedafterpandas,ajobthatseemedeasy
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requiredgreatpatience.Today,Wang
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tosharehisstoriesfromtimetotime.Heisoftenasked
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hegetsjoyfromtryingnewthings.“Yes,it’smygreatestjoy,”hesays.“Andit’simportant
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ourjobs.”Wang’sstoryteachesusthateachjobhaseasyanddifficultparts.Weshouldlearnnewskillsandneverstoptrying.6.A.tries B.tried C.hastried7.A.he B.him C.his8.A.task B.task’s C.tasks9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.many B.more C.themost11.A.as B.in C.on12.A.but B.or C.so13.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited14.A.what B.that C.whether15.A.love B.tolove C.loving三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。ItwastheYearoftheHorse.Thespiritofthehorsewasoftentalkedaboutinavillage.Tom’sgrandpatoldhimastoryaboutahorseandTomwasdeeplymoved.Hewantedtodosomething
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too,buthewasthinandcouldonlydosimplework.Sohefelt
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.“Grandpa,Idon’tthinkIcanbeasstrongasthathorse,”Tomsaid.Grandpasaidsoftly,“Iknowhowyou
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,myboy.Butthespiritofthehorseisn’tjustaboutbeingstrong.It’salsoaboutbravery,never
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,andalwaystryingyourbest.”Oneday,thevillagewas
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byaterriblestorm.Whenthestormwasover,thevillagersworkedtogethertocleanup.Unluckily,Tom’sfatherwashurtwhilehelping.Whatwasworse,Grandpafellillatthistime.
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wasbadlyneededwhileTom’smotherhadtostaytolookafterthem.Tomwantedtohelpbutwasafraidhecouldn’tdoit.Thenherememberedhisgrandfather’s
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.Hetookadeepbreathandsaid,“Mum,letmegoandgetit.Trustme.”Mumlookedathimandnodded,“Becareful!”Theroadwas
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.Tomlosthisbalanceseveraltimesbuttriedhisbesttowalk
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.Tiredashewas,hekeptgoing.WhenTomreturnedwiththemedicine,hisfamilypraisedhimforhis
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.Thatday,Tomtrulyunderstoodthespiritofthehorse:bebravewhenneededandkeepgoinguntiltheend.16.A.awful B.common C.strange D.great17.A.shy B.tired C.afraid D.unhappy18.A.grow B.look C.feel D.sound19.A.givingup B.comingup C.wakingup D.standingup20.A.punished B.hit C.changed D.touched21.A.Food B.Water C.Medicine D.Money22.A.plans B.words C.dreams D.letters23.A.busy B.empty C.wide D.wet24.A.carefully B.quietly C.secretly D.proudly25.A.humour B.honesty C.courage D.creativity四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
GrowBeansinaBagAreyoucuriousabouthowlifebeginsfromatinyseed(种子)?Tryasimpleexperiment(实验)athome—youcanwatchbeansproutsgrowdaybyday.
Thingsneeded:Driedbeanseeds,aclearplasticbag,apieceofkitchenpaperandwater.
Steps&Growth:◆Wetthekitchenpapergentlyandputitinthebag.◆Placesomebeanseedsonthekitchenpaper.◆Hangthebaginawarmplace(keepasuitabletemperature:around20℃~25℃).◆Watchandrecord.DayResultDay1Thekitchenpaperiswet;seedsremainnearlythesame.Day3Smallwhitestems(茎)comeoutoftheseeds.Day5Stemsgrowlonger;tinygreenleavesappear.Day7Leavesgrowbigger;thesproutlookslikeasmallplant.Pleasenote:◆Wateritcompletelytwiceadaybutdonotleavetoomuchwater.◆Makesmallholesaroundthebagtoletairandwaterinandout,orthebeanswillgobad.Thisexperimenthelpsyouunderstandaplant’slife.It’seasyandfunforlearningscienceathome.Whynottryityourself?
26.Whatisneededfortheexperiment?①aplasticbag②somedrysoil③somedriedbeanseeds④kitchenpaperA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③27.Whyshouldwehangthebaginawarmplace?A.Toholdthewaterinthebag.
B.Toprotecttheseedsfrommoving.
C.Tomakethebageasiertobeseen.
D.Tokeeptheseedsatapropertemperature.28.WhatmightthebeansproutlooklikeonDay5?A. B. C. D.29.Howcanwekeepthebeansproutsfromgoingbad?A.Bywatchingasthebeansgrow.
B.Bywateringthemthreetimesaday.
C.Byputtingthebagindirectsunlight.
D.Bylettingwaterandairpassthrough.30.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook.
C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anadvertisement.BYoumayknowthatoctopuseshaveeightarms.Butdoyouknowtheyaresupersmartanimalsthatcanstayaliveinthedangerousoceans?Infact,thereissomethingspecialabouttheirbodiesthathelpsthemlivewell.Thefirstsurprisingfactisthatoctopuseshavethreehearts.Whydotheyneedthreeheartsinsteadofasingleone?
▲.Twoofthemarecalled“gill(鳃)hearts”.Theirworkistoforcebloodthroughthegills,wherethebloodtakesinoxygen(O₂).Thethirdheart,themainheart,thentakesthisbloodfullofoxygentotherestofthebodytoprovideenergy.Whatismorewonderfulaboutoctopuses?First,theyhavespecialbluebloodthatworksperfectlywiththethreehearts.Ithelpsoctopusesgetusedtocold,deepoceanplaceswhereairisnoteasytofind.Second,theycanchangetheircolorsinlessthanonesecondtoconcealtheirbodiesfromenemies.Third,theyhaveninebrains:acentralbrainbetweentheireyesandatinyoneineacharm.Eacharmcanthinkandmoveonitsowntofindfoodandtouchthings.Thisspecialbodysystem(系统)makesthemverysmartandgoodatsolvingproblems.Withtheirthreehearts,blueblood,ninebrainsandquickcolorchange,octopusescanmovefast,catchfoodeasilyandescapefromdanger.Thisshowsnature’scleverdesignandmakesoctopusesoneofthemostamazinganimalsinthesea.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Theycanliveinbothcoldandwarmoceans.
B.Thesethreeheartsactuallyhavedifferentjobs.
C.Octopusesusetheirarmstocatchfoodquickly.
D.Bluebloodisanotherspecialcharacteristicofoctopuses.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conceal”inParagraph3mean?A.Hide. B.Judge. C.Separate. D.Steal.33.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutoctopusesaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Worried. D.Thankful.34.Whatcanweknowaboutoctopusesfromthepassage?A.Onlythecentralbraincancontrolitsarms.
B.Themainheartforcesbloodthroughthegills.
C.Theirredbloodhelpsthemgetusedtocold,deepoceanplaces.
D.Theirspecialbodycharacteristicshelpthemsurviveintheocean.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Food-catchingWaysofOctopuses
B.TheDangerousLifeinDeepOcean
C.ASmartAnimalwithaSpecialBody
D.TheSecretsofOctopuses’BlueBlood五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.
InGuangdong,thereisabeautifulhighwaycalledthe“218TouristRoad”.Itisalsoknownas“theMostBeautifulTouristRoad”insouthernGuangdong.Itconnectstwofamousmountains:LuofuMountainandNankunMountain.TheroadwasopenedonJune29,2025.Thetotallengthofthemainroadis218kilometres.Ifyoulookatitonamap,youwillfindthatitlookslikethenumber“8”.The218TouristRoadconnectsover200touristsights,9towns,and54villages.ThisroadpassesthroughmanytownsinBoluo,Huizhou,includingChangning,Longhua,andHenghe.Alongtheway,youcanseemanybeautifulplaces.Forexample,XiangangReservoir(水库)isagreatplacetoenjoythewaterandfreshair.Youcanalsovisitcentury-oldtreesalongtheway.Theroadtakes“SuShi’sJoyfulLife”asitsculturalidea.Thereare16reststations,parkingareas,finehomestaysandlocalrestaurantsalongtheroad.Itprovidesaperfectplaceforself-driving,hikingandoutdoorevents.Atthereststations,travellerscanrest,buydrinks,andenjoyfreshlocalfoodfromnearbyfarms.Atthepeacefulhomestays,visitorscanstayandrelax.Allthesemaketravellingmucheasierforbothvisitorsandlocalpeople.Thegovernmentbuiltthisroadtoconnectbeautifulviewsandhelpvillagerslivebetter.The218TouristRoadnotonlyattractsmorevisitorstoenjoythebeautifulcountrysidebutalsobringsmorechancestothelocalvillages.Itistrulyawonderfulroadforeveryone.(1)Whatistheothernameof“218TouristRoad”?_______________________________________________(2)Whenwastheroadopened?_______________________________________________(3)Howmanyvillagesdoestheroadconnect?_______________________________________________(4)Whatistheculturalideaoftheroad?_______________________________________________(5)Whydidthegovernmentbuildthisroad?_______________________________________________六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的个人需求与兴趣,右栏是七则科技领域的新闻简介。请为左栏中的每位学生选择最适合的一则信息,并在答题卡上将对应选项的字母涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(1)
Lisaisdoingascienceprojectonprotectinganimalsindanger.Sheneedssomeofthelatestexamplesofanimalprotectionbyusingtechnology.
(2)
Tomiscrazyaboutspaceexploration.Healwayssharesmoon-relatednewswithhisclassmates.
(3)
Peterisdoinghisbiologyhomework.Heneedssomeinformationabouthowscientistsstudyinsectslikebees.
(4)
LindashowsgreatinterestinvideosmadebyAIandoftenwatchesthiskindofprogram.
(5)
LucyloveswatchingsportsandshewantstoknowsomethingaboutrobotgamesinChina.A.AprivatecompanycalledFireflyAerospacemadeaperfectmoonlandingandcarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.B.ThereisanEnglishprogramaboutAI.Intheprogram,thevideosmadebyAIaresogoodthatit’shardtotelliftheyarereal.C.Anewsmartrobothasbeeninventedtohelpwithhousework.It’seasytocontrolbecauseitcanbeconnectedtosmartphones.D.Somescientistsputtinyspecialpicturesonthebees’backstowatchthem.Inthisway,theycouldlearnmoreabouthowbeescollectedfoodandhowfartheytravelled.E.ScientistsinAustraliahaveusedAItohelpfindanendangeredbirdcalledthePlains-wanderer.Thiswillhelpthescientistsprotectendangeredanimals.F.The2025WorldHumanoidRobotGamesopenedinBeijingonAugust14.About280teamsfrom16countriesandmorethan500humanoidrobotstookpartinthegames.G.ScientistshavemadeanewkindofAIringtotestheartbeats.Itishelpfulfortheelderly.37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G38.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G39.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G40.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G41.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。
different
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nothingInahutongnearShichahaiinBeijing,65-year-oldHuMaoyingcarves(雕刻)woodeveryafternoon.Heisknownas“GrandpaWoodcarver”online.Heworkspatientlywithawoodblockinhislefthandanda
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inhisrighthand.Recently,hissimplestandhas
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apopularplace.Visitorsfromalloverthecountryaredrawnhere.Theylineupjustto
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oneofhishand-carvedworks.Hisworksareall
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;notwoarethesame.Theseworksarethoughttobe“uglyinjusttherightway”.Huhasmanagedthisstand
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morethantenyears.Heneverrunsaftergeneralbeautystandards.“IjustcarveasIfeel.
(6)
Ithinkit’sfine,thenit’sfine,”hesaid.Atfirst,heonlysoldafewpieceseachday.
(7)
,todaymanypeoplecometohisstand.Manyyoungvisitorsslowdowntheirbusy
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towatchHucarve.Whenhecarves,heistotallyfocused,asif
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intheworldcantroublehim.Hu’scalmnessmakespeoplefeelrelaxed.Hu’sspecialwoodcarvingspassonnotonlythebeautyof
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Chineseskillsbutalsoapositivewayoflife—beingtruetooneselfandenjoyingthemoment.Thisiswhatmovesyoungpeoplemost.(1)
(2)
(3)
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八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。43.假设你是李明,你校计划开展“环罗浮山——南昆山”研学活动,现有骑行或爬山两个项目可选。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一封邮件邀请交换生Tony参加。注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearTony,OurschoolwillcarryoutastudytouraroundLuofuMountainandNankunMountain.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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