江苏省南京玄武外国语初二英语3月月考卷2026.3（含答案）

第第七页AmazingChina:whereancienttraditionsmeetmodernwonders.玄武外国语初中英语作业八年级下姓名：__________班级：__________学号：__________2026.3注意事项：1.用黑色中性笔涂黑对应选项2.答题卡保持平整清洁，不可折叠3.边角处请勿涂抹一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Mom,IwanttowatchSuperSketchShowtonight.—Oh,dear.it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon()2.—Whereisyourbrother?—Hewithhisfriends______Shanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto()3.—HowwasyourtriptoHarbinIceandSnowWorld?—Wonderful!It'saperfect______withbeautifulicesculpturesandlanterns!A.directionB.attractionC.introductionD.celebration()4.—______haveyoustayedinthishotel?—Notlong,just______thisWednesday.A.Howsoon;sinceB.Howlong;sinceC.Howsoon;fromD.Howlong;from()5.—Whereisyoursister?—Idon'tknow.Sheonlylefta______onthetable.A.promiseB.bookC.messageD.news()6.—Hello,Jenny.WhereisTom?Ican'tfindhim______.—Oh,hehasgonetothelibrary.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere()7.—WhendidMary______Tom?Theyhave______fornearly10years.A.married;beenmarriedB.getmarried;gotmarriedC.marry;beenmarriedD.getmarriedwith;gotmarried()8.—Tomismodestandopentoadvice.—Buthisbrotherlikesto______hisownabilities.A.putoffB.takeoffC.showoffD.turnoff()9.—AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?—That'smy______.Mindyourown!A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance()10.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—______.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.NotexactlyB.MypleasureC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem微完型YangzhouisoneofthemostfamoushistoricalandculturalcitiesinChina.It____11____bytheYangtzeRiverandhasalonghistoryofmorethan2,500years.Knownas"thelandoffishandrice",ithas____12____apopularcityforvisitorsaroundtheworldformanyyears.IntheoldtownofYangzhou,thereisawell-preservedancientstreetwithahistoryofover1,000years.Itisoneofthe____13____andmostlivelyoldstreetsinChina,withmanytraditionalshopsandlocalsnacks.GeGarden,aworld-famousclassicalChinesegardenhere,isalsoagood____14____forfirst-timevisitors.Thefantasticrockeriesandelegantpavilionsinthegardenarewellworth____15____()11.A.restB.restsC.restedD.resting()12.A.beenB.beingC.becameD.become()13.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.eldest()14.A.chooseB.choseC.choiceD.choosing()15.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)Nowtechnologyisdevelopingveryfast.Theintroductionofartificialintelligence(AI)____16____healthcarehasbroughtgreatchangestoourlife.OneofthemostpopularusesofAIishelpingpeopletakehealthcheck-upsinasmarterway.Inthepast,manypeoplehadto____17____regularcheck-upsbecauseofhighcosts.Itwasnoteasyforthemtoseeadoctorinthehospital.ButnowAItoolscan____18____manyproblemsforcommonpeople.AIcananalyzeaperson'shealthdatainashorttime,andtheresultscanbe____19____ineasywords.Doctorscanfinddifferentkindsof____20____atanearlytimewiththehelpofAI.Theycanalsomakeproperplansforpatients.Moreover,AImakeshealthcaremuchcheaperandeasier.Peopledon'thaveto____21____muchmoneyoncheck-ups.TheycanevenuseAIappsathometowatchtheirbody____22____,likeheartratesandbloodpressure.HospitalsareusingAItomakediagnosismoreaccurate.AIcancompareapatient'sdatawithmillionsofcasestofindthebest____23____.Ithelpscutdownmistakesandsavetime.AIismakinghealthcheck-upsfaster,cheaperandbetter.WithAI,livinga____24____lifeisnolongeradream.Itreally____25____usabrighterfuture.Howgreat!()16.A.intoB.aboutC.withD.from()17.A.giveupB.takeupC.getupD.standup()18.A.discussB.protectC.solveD.describe()19.A.foundB.explainedC.inventedD.expected()20.A.illnessesB.dangersC.worriesD.difficulties()21.A.borrowB.spendC.saveD.collect()22.A.secretsB.dreamsC.conditionsD.backgrounds()23.A.noticeB.businessC.treatmentD.ability()24.A.healthierB.busierC.richerD.newer()25.A.providesB.collectsC.increasesD.brings阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)AThisyear,Andy'sclassvisitedGuangmingJuniorHighSchoolinShaanxiandhadanexchangevisit.TheylearnedalotaboutChinesecultureandvisitedmanyplaces.VisitingtheTerracottaArmyisthefirstthingtodoinShaanxi.Ourteachertolduswemustgothereasearlyaspossiblebecausethelightwouldbebetteranditmightbelesscrowded.Sowegottherebefore8:30a.m.TheGreatTangAllDayMallisthemostpopularplaceinShaanxiinrecentyears.WeenjoyedsomedeliciousShaanxifoodandtriedontraditionalChineseclothes.WehavelearnedthehistoryofancientChinaaswell.ClimbingMountHuaisoneofthemostimportantthingstodoinShaanxi.Therearefivemainpeaksandmanyotherpeaks.SomeofuschosetoclimbuptheNorthPeakandwalkdownalongtheWestPeak.Andsomeofusdecidedtotakethecablecarsbecauseitwastoohardtoclimb.()26.WhendidAndy'sclassgettotheTerracottaArmy?A.After9:00a.m.B.Before8:30a.m.C.After8:30a.m.D.At8:30a.m.()27.WhatdidtheydoattheGreatTangAllDayMall?TheytriedonChineseclothes.B.Theyvisitedlocalmuseums.C.Theytooklotsofpictures.D.Theywentshopping.()28.HowmanymainpeaksarethereinMountHua?A.Two.B.Five.C.Six.D.Many.()29.WhydidsomestudentstakethecablecarsonMountHua?Becausetheywerelazy.B.Becausetheygotlostonthemountain.C.Becauseitwashardtoclimbthemountain.D.Becausetakingthecablecarswasexciting.()30.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?AnintroductiontoChinesecultureB.AnexchangevisittoShaanxi.C.AnintroductiontoShaanxi.D.AnexchangevisittoGuangmingJuniorHighSchool.BAreyoulookingforaspecialplaceforyourholiday?Howabouthavingfuninspace?Luckyforyou.AUScompanyisgoingtobuildaspacehoteltogiveyouanewchoice!TheOrbitalAssemblyCompany,asciencecompanyinCalifornia,willstarttheworkin2025andopenthehotelin2027.Itwillbeabletoholdabout400peopleatthesametime.ThehotelwilllookliketheLondonEye,alargecirclewith24spacepods(太空舱)aroundit.Eachpodis24meterslongand12meterswide.Thecompanywillplaneverythingforthetourists.Thepodswillbeusedforrestaurants,sportshalls,movietheaters,andsoon.Therewillbespaceforpeopletogrowvegetablesfortheirdailyuse.Besides,thereareevensomeroomsforpeopletobuy.Butthecompanyhasn'tdecidedthepriceforthemyet.Thespacehotelwillallowyoutoenjoy1/6oftheEarth'sgravity(重力).Whenyouarethere,somethingfuncanreallyhappen,likejumpinghigher,carryingheavierthings,andplayingbasketballinanewway."Inthefuture,goingtospacewillbeanotherchoiceforholidays,justlikegoingtoDisneyland,"saystheCEOofthecompany."Wearetryingourbesttobuildadreamplaceformorepeopletohavefun."Areyoureadytotrythespacehotel?Let'swaitandsee.()31.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingfacts.C.Byusingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.()32.Accordingtothetext,whatcanyoudointhespacehotel?①Watchmovies.②Dosomesports.③Gofishing.④Enjoydeliciousfood.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto?A.PodsB.Vegetables.C.Rooms.D.People.()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthespacehotel?Itisbigenoughfor400peopletolivein.B.Peoplehavetobuyvegetablesfordailyuse.C.Itisfuntolivetherewith1/3oftheearth'sgravity.D.TherewillbesomeDisneylandparksinthehotel.()35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?TheOrbitalAssemblyCompany.B.Anewchoiceforholidays.C.WaystoenjoysportsInSpace.D.HowtogrowvegetablesinSpace.CDoyousometimesfeelleftalone?Teenagersneedtofeelliketheyaremembersofagroup.Justhavingtoeataloneinthedininghallisenoughtomakethemfeelworried.Theyareafraidofbeingcalleda"loner".Butbeingalonerdoesn'talwaysmeanbeingstrangeordisliked.Infact,ithasbecomealifestyleinmanycountriesamongyoungpeoplewhothinkaboutbeingalonetobeapartofeverydaylife.InSouthKorea,thereareagrowingnumberofpeoplewhodescribethemselvesas"honjok".Thesepeopleeatalone,travelaloneandenjoybeingbythemselves.InJapan,peoplehavehadastronglonercultureovertheyears.Therearesolo(单人的)cafesandsoloKTVs.Therestaurantsforsolodinersareespeciallypopular.Thereareboardsbetweentwoseatsinalineagainstthewall.Dinerscan'tseethefacesofotherpeople.Knowingthatyouarenottheonlylonermaymakeyoufeelbetter.Butmoreimportantly,youcantrytofindstrengthinyouraloneness.Alonenessgivesyoutimetolookinsideyourselfordootherthingswithfullattention."It'shardtofeellonelywhenyou'retryingtolearnanewskill,practiceahobbyortryoutanewdiet,"wroteUSlifestylewriterAdrienneBreaux.()36.Whydon'tsometeenagerswanttobealone?Becauseeatingaloneisbadfortheirhealth.B.Becausetheyareworriedaboutbeingcalleda"loner".C.Becausemakingfriendscanmakethemfeeldifferent.D.Becausetheymaynotfeelsafewhenstayingalone.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"honjok"meaninSouthKorea?Agroupofpeoplebeingalone.B.SolocafesandsoloKTVs.C.Peoplewhoareafraidofbeingalone.D.Teenagerswholikepracticinghobbiestogether.()38.WhatdoesthewritermentionSouthKoreaandJapanfor?Toexplainbeingalonerhasbecomealifestyleinmanycountries.Toshowteenagersareafraidofbeingcalleda"loner".Toexplainbeingalonersometimesmeansbeingstrangeordisliked.D.Toshowalonenessisgoodforusinsomeways.()39.Alonenesscanhelpus______.①takealookatourselves②devoteourselvestodoingthings③knowwearetheonlyloner④trytobecomestrongA.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④()40.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.tellusthebadpointsofbeingaloneB.showreallonersindifferentcountriesC.introduceAsianculturesamongyouthD.helppeoplelookatalonenessinagoodway四、基础知识(共25分,40-55题每小题1分,56-60每小题2分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。(共5分,每空1分)Istillrememberwhatmyuniversitylifewaslikeaftersomanyyears.WhenIenteredthecampus,Ireally(41)______(欣赏)thepositiveandactivefeel.The(42)______(中心的)library,withits(43)______(历史的)atmosphere,wasmyfavoriteplace,andduringthatimportant(44)______(period)oflife,I(45)______(更喜欢)tostudyandreadtherepeacefully.Thisspecialtimehasbecomeanunforgettableandmeaningfulexperienceinmylife.B)根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5分,每空1分)Ibelieveyoumusthave(46)______(read)thispoembefore.MountainLuliesinthe(47)______(north)partofJiangxi.Itisregardedasoneofthebest-known(48)______(mountain)inChina.Wecanenjoythe(49)______(beautiful)ofMountainLuinthispoem.ItwaswrittenbySuShiwhenhetraveledtoMountainLu.Itdoesn't(50)______(simple)describethescenery.Itisalsoaboutthephilosophy(哲学),whichmakesthepoemmoreeducationalwithadeepermeaning.C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,有一个单词或短语是多余选项。(共5分,每空1分)Nomatter;until;record;amixof;scare;Imagineyoukeepchasingyourdreamwithallyourheart.(51)______howhardthejourneyis,neverlosehopeorstoptrying.Keepwalkingbravelyandmovingforward(52)______youfinallyreachyourgoal.Alongtheway,youwillhave(53)______joy,hopeandwarmth.Rememberto(54)______everysmallprogressandunforgettablemoment.Thesepreciousmemorieswillgiveyouendlessstrengthtomoveforwardbravely.D)根据所给中文,翻译句子。(共10分,每题2分)56.因为都江堰和川剧,成都拥有丰富的历史和文化。Chengdu__________________historyandculturebecauseofDujiangyanandSichuanOpera.57.上周末我们前往了这座举世闻名的城墙。We____________theworld-famouscitywalllastweekend.58.在这条河的两岸,坐落着许多有名的公司。__________________oftheriversitmanyfamouscompanies.59.我哥哥已经加入阅读俱乐部将近三年了。Mybrother__________________thereadingclubfornearlythreeyears.60.上海博物馆收藏了大量来自国内外的艺术品。ShanghaiMuseumhasalargecollectionofworksofart________________________.五、主观阅读(共20分,每空1分,回答问题每题2分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第61-66小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,第67题不超过4个词,第68题不限词数。Manypeopleoftenthinkstressisbadforhealth.Itraisestheriskofeverythingfromthemildfevertoseriousdiseases.Usually,weturnstressintotheenemy.However,astudyhasgivenusawholenewlookatit.Inthestudy,ifpeoplewithlotsofstressdon'tbelievestresscanbeharmfultothem,theywillhavethelowestriskofdying,includingpeoplewithalittlestress.Scienceshowswhenyouchangeyourmindaboutstress,youcanchangeyourbody'sresponse(反应)tostress.Howyouthinkandactcanchangeyourexperienceofstress.Whenyouconsideryourstressresponsehelpful,youcancreatecourage.Whenyouarestressedandchoosetocommunicatewithothers,youcancreateresilience(韧性).Youcangetawayfromthebadinfluencesofstressonyourhealthfromtimetotime.Themostamazingthingisthatstressmakesyousocial.Yourstressresponsewantstomakesureyounoticeothersintrouble.Youneedtosupportandcareabouteachother.Also,stressisnotuseless.Itreachesyourheartandmakesitbeatfast.Itcanbringyoustrengthandenergy.Ifyouthinkofstressinanewway,youwilltrustyourselftodealwithchallenges.Ofcourse,youdon'thavetofacethemonyourown.Howdoyoumakeachoicebetweenastressfullifeandalifewithoutstress?Stresscomesfrominmanymeaningfulthings,soit'sreallyimportanttogoaftersomethingmeaningfulinyourlife.Thentrustyourselftodealwiththestressthatfollowsandmakefriendswithit.Howtochangestressintoyour(61)______thoughtsCommonStressisnotgoodforusandmakespeoplegetillmore(62)______.NewStudyaboutstressIfpeoplewithstressbelievestressisofnoharm,theywillhavethelowestriskofdying.Yourexperienceofstress(63)______onhowyouthinkandactunderstress.▲When(64)______tocommunicatewithothersunderstress,youcancreateresilience.Youcan(65)______thenegativeeffectthatstresshasonyourhealthattimes.Stressmakesyousocial.Youandthepeoplearoundyouwillgiveeachothercareandsupportifit's(66)______.Stressmakesyourheartbeatfastandletsyoufeelpowerfulandenergetic.Thinkinginanewway,youdon'thavetofacechallengesalone.67.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthemostamazingthingthatstressbrings?(nomorethan4words)68.Howcanyoudealwithstressinyourdailylife?Giveanexample.(不限词数)B)根据所给首字母填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(每空一词)Throughouthistory,manyculturesvaluetheimportanceofhardwork.It'struethathardworkersarealwaysfighting(69)a______theattractionofsleep.Theallusion(典故)xuanliangcigu,whichmeanstyingone'shairtothehousebeam(房梁)andstabbingone'sthigh(大腿)withasharptool,tellstwostoriesaboutthehardexperiencesofstaying(70)a______.IntheEasternHanDynasty,therewasafamouspoliticiannamedSunJing,whoreallyenjoyedstudying,evenintheevening.Tostop(71)h______fallingasleepwhenreadingatnight,Suncameupwithaspecialway.Hetiedhishairtothebeamwhilereading.Andthatmethod(72)w______.Ifhefeltsleepy,hishairwouldbepulledupwardbytheropeandthe(73)p______wouldwakehimup.Beforeyouareamazedby(74)w______SunJingdid,thestoryofSuQin,anotherfamousmanwholivedintheWarringStatesPeriod,wasevenmoreshocking.AccordingtoStrategies(策略)oftheWarringStates,whenSuwasyoung,he(75)f______somanytimestogetagovernmentalpositionthatheevenlethisfamilydown.Sohedecidedtoworkharder.Whenhefeltsleepyatnight,heusedasharptooltostabathisthighinordertofocuson(76)r______again.Su'shardworkpaidoff.Finally,herealizedhisdream(77)s______.Later,peoplejoinedSu'sstorywithSun'sandcreatedtheallusionxuanliangcigu.Atpresent,(78)t______wearenotsupposedtofollowtheiractions,theiramazingspiritsarestillmeaningfulandencouraging.附加首字母："Floating(浮动)likeabutterflyandstinglikeabee."MuhammadAli,athree-timeWorldHeavyWeightChampion(冠军)boxer(拳击手),saidthesefamouswordsabouthisboxingstylemanyyearsago,butpeoplestillkeep(1)t______todayandprobablywillforever.ThegreatAmericanboxerwasmuchmorethananathlete(athlete)(2)s______hewasnotonlycontroversial(有争议的)butalsoinspired(鼓舞)AfricanAmericans.Alista