2025~2026学年上海市杨浦区新北郊中学高一上学期9月测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年上海市杨浦区新北郊中学高一上学期9月测试英语试卷一、语法填空Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.DepressionDiscussionsAlisonMalmonwasafreshmanattheUniversityofPennsylvaniawhenshegotacallfromhermotherthat1(change)herlife:Herfun,outgoingolderbrother,Brian,hadtakenhisownlife.WhenMalmonreturnedtoschoolafterBrian’sfuneralthatspringof2000,shewasstillverysad.Butwhenshelookedforhelponcampus,therewasnoplace2(turn)to.“Backthen,”saysMalmon,“students3(notencourage)totalkabouttheirmentalhealth.Istartedreflecting4thefactthattherewasagreatneedtogetthatconversationgoing.”Shewasonly19andhadnoexperiencewithmentalhealthissues,butthatdidn’tstopherfrom5(launch)OpenMindsatPenn.Now,20yearslaterandwithanewname—ActiveMinds—itisthe6(large)youngadultmentalhealthadvocacyorganizationinAmerica,withmorethan550branchesathighschoolsandcolleges.“7I’mmostinspiredbyisthatmygenerationandthegenerationscomingbehindmearetakingonmentalhealthasasocialjusticeissue,”saysMalmon.“Ourtoolsarechangingnotonlytheircampuses;8arechangingtheirfamiliestoo.”Malmon’sgoalhasalwaysbeentodestigmatize(去污名化)mentalillness,downtothelanguageweusetotalkaboutit.Anexamplethathitsclosetohome:thewordsuicide.Youdon’tcommitaheartattackorcancer,saysMalmon.“Suicideistheonlydeathwhereweusethatnegativewordof‘committing’.Ifwetakethatword9ourconversation,wecanmakesignificantchangesinhowwethinkaboutsuicide.Someday,peoplecanreachoutforthehelptheyneed10theyneedit.”二、选词填空Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox:Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce,Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.officiallyB.accessibleC.fingertipsD.affordE.purestF.secure

G.displayH.staringI.matchedJ.blankestK.relatedMostpeoplegetsweatypalms(手掌)just11atElCapitan,abreathtakingrockformationinYosemiteNationalPark,California.AlexHonnold’sstayeddry.AndthisJune,hemanagedtoclimbthe900-meterverticalwall,pullingonedgesbarelybigenoughforfingertips.Honnoldcouldnot12anyslips:That’sbecausehecarriednothingotherthanabagofgymnasts’chalktokeephisfingersfreeofmoisture.Therewasnoropeto13himifhefell.Afterafour-hour14ofpowerandprecision,the31-year-oldsafelychallengedhimself.ElCapitanhadbeenclimbedpartnerlessbefore,includingbyHonnold,butneverinthewayhehas.In2011,anAmericanTVshow15tohisearlier“freesolos”drewseventeenmillionviewers.Inclimbing,“free”meansusingnothingbutrocksforsupport.“Solo”meansfreeofprotection.Itisthesportatits16.InYosemite,thebirthplaceofAmericanclimbing,Honnoldhasreacheditspeak.Praisefromfellowclimberswas17onlybyreliefathissafereturn.Theachievementmarksthelatestinaseriesofmilestonesforsportclimbing(竞技攀岩).In2015,twootherAmericanTommyCaldwellandKevinJorgeson,establishedarouteuptheDawnWall,ElCapitan’s18part,afteryearsofattempts.TheymadethefrontpageoftheNewYorkTimesandgotcongratulationsfromBarackObamafortheachievement.Lastyear,sportclimbingwas19acceptedintotheOlympicprogramforTokyo2020.Thesehavestrengthenedclimbing’spositioninthesportingcircleinAmericaandelsewhere.GooglehasinvitedJorgesontogiveamotivationaltalktoitsemployees.Climbinggymshaveappearedaroundtheglobeoverthepastdecade,makingtheeventsaferandmore20toordinarypeople.Thegymshavebeenpopularamongyoungsters,whopaymoreattentiontoexercisesthantobelongings.三、完形填空Securityguard,truckdriver,salesperson—yearafteryear,thesejobsappearonlistsoftheunhappiestcareers.Althoughmanyfactorscanmakeajob_________—unusualhours,lowpay,nochanceforadvancement—thesethreejobs_________foranotherreason:alackofsmalltalk.Psychologistshavelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersiscentraltoourwell-being,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunder_________.Inonestudy,researchersoverheardundergraduatesforfourdaysandthen_________eachconversationseither“smalltalk”(“Whatdoyouhavethere?Popcorn?Yummy!”)or“serious”(“Didtheybreakupsoonafter?”).Theyfoundthatthesecondtypeisconnectedwithhappiness—thehappieststudentshadroughlytwiceasmany“serious”talksastheunhappiestones.Smalltalk,meanwhile,_________onlytenpercentoftheirconversation,versusalmost30percentofconversationamongtheunhappieststudents.However,don’tjustconsidersmalltalk_________yet.Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.Chattingwithstrangerscould_________ourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsfoundthatthosewhochattedwithothertrainpassengersreportedamorepleasantjourneythanthosewhodidn’t.Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectedtoour_________.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwithand_________spokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas(咖啡师)reportedagreatersenseof__________thanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction(交易).__________,whenvolunteersbrokethesilenceoftheartgallerytochatwithgallery-goers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedtotheexhibitthanthosewhowerenot__________.Ofcourse,someofusarebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.Inonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversation__________ontheirown.Peoplewhowereconsidered“curious”,meanwhile,needednohelp__________conversationsaboutordinarythingslikefavoriteholidaysintofriendlyexchanges.A“curiousmindset,”theresearchersconcluded,canleadto“positivesocial__________.”Therefore,goahead—smalltalkneedn’tbeidle,andnosinessisn’tallbad.21.A．rewardingB．depressingC．exhaustingD．challenging22.A．standoutB．turnupC．giveoffD．putforward23.A．negotiationB．constructionC．investigationD．examination24.A．dividedB．entitledC．imposedD．cataloged25.A．figuredoutB．madeupC．lookoverD．addedto26.A．worthlessB．essentialC．boringD．ridiculous27.A．occupyB．satisfyC．brightenD．spoil28.A．emotionsB．heartC．customersD．surroundings29.A．purposefullyB．brieflyC．continuouslyD．generally30.A．responsibilityB．securityC．belongingD．achievement31.A．ConsequentlyB．OppositelyC．UnexpectedlyD．Similarly32.A．approachedB．attachedC．addressedD．attended33.A．breakingB．pausingC．rollingD．stopping34.A．evolvingB．substitutingC．adaptingD．transforming35.A．interactionB．standardC．impactD．involvement四、阅读理解Theteacherwhodidthemosttoencouragemewas,asithappens,myaunt.ShewasMyrtleC.Manigault,thewifeofmymother’sbrotherBill.Shetaughtmeinsecondgradeatall-blackSummerSchoolinCamden,NewJersey.Duringmychildhoodandyouth,AuntMyrtleencouragedmetodevelopeveryaspectofmypotential,withoutregardforwhatwasconsideredpracticalorpossibleforblackfemales.Ilikedtosing;shelistenedtomyvoiceandpronounceditgood.Icouldn’tdance;shetaughtmethebasicdancingsteps.Shetookmetothetheatre—notjustchildren’stheatre,butadultcomediesanddramas—andherfaiththatIcouldappreciateadultplayswasnotdisappointed.Myauntalsotookdownbooksfromherextensivelibraryandsharedthemwithme.Ihadbooksathome,buttheywereallseriousclassics.EvenasachildIhadastronglikingforhumour,andI’llneverforgetthejoyofdiscoveringDonMarquis’sArchy&Mehitabelthroughher.Mostimportant,perhaps,AuntMyrtleprovidedmyfirstopportunitytowriteforpublication.Awriterherselfforoneoftheblacknewspapers,shesuggestedmynametotheeditorasa“youthcolumnist”.Mycolumn,begunwhenIwasfourteen,wassupposedtocoverteenagesocialactivities—anditdid—butitalsogavemethefreedomtowriteonmanyothersubjectsaswellasthehabitofgatheringmaterial,thedisciplineofmeetingdeadlines,and,aftergraduationfromcollegesixyearslater,asolidcollectionofpublishedmaterialthatcarriedmynameandwasmypassporttoaseriesofwritingjobs.TodayAuntMyrtleisstillanenthusiasticsupporterofher“favouriteniece”.Likeadiamond,shehasreflectedabright,multifaceted(多面的)imageofpossibilitiestoeverypupilwhohascrossedherpath.36.WhichofthefollowingdidAuntMyrtledototheauthorduringherchildhoodandyouth?

A．Shelenthersomeseriousclassics.B．Shecultivatedhertasteformusic.C．Shediscoveredhertalentfordancing.D．Sheintroducedhertoadultplays.37.WhatdoesArchyandMehitabelinParagraph3probablyreferto?

A．Abookofgreatfun.B．Awriterofhighfame.C．Aseriousmasterpiece.D．Aheartbreakingplay.38.AuntMyrtlerecommendedtheauthortoanewspapereditormainlyto______.

A．develophercapabilitiesforwritingB．giveherachancetocollectmaterialC．involveherinteenagesocialactivitiesD．offerheraseriesofwritingjobs39.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatAuntMyrtlewasateacherwho______.

A．trainedpupilstobediligentandwell-disciplinedB．gavepupilsconfidenceinexploitingtheirpotentialC．emphasizedwhatwaspracticalorpossibleforpupils.D．helpedpupilsovercomedifficultiesinlearningThaiGalleryAtasteofThailand★★★★★IfyouloveThaifood,youmustcheckoutthisplace.Thefoodwasbeyondamazing,andthestaffwereincrediblykindandattentive.Unfortunately,wewerejustvisitingtheareafortheweekend,butifwelivednearby,we’dgobackinaheartbeat.Asastarter,wehadveggiesummerrolls,whichwereoutofthisworldanditwassofreshandburstingwithflavour.Ihadthespicystir-friedporkand,althoughitwasabitspicierthanIusuallylikeit,itwasdivine.IfIcouldgivethisplace6stars,Iwould!Highlyrecommended.EfesCuisineWow!Alittlegem!★★★★★MygirlfriendandIwenttothisrestaurantattheweekend,tocelebrateouranniversary,andwehadawonderfullymemorableexperience.Locatedintheoldtown,theirMiddleEastern-inspiredmenuisimpressive,andeverydishwetriedwasexcellent.Thedipsweredelicious–tryallofthem!Thefriendlystaffwereveryknowledgeableaboutthemenuandingredientsandwereabletosuggestgreatwinestogowithdifferentdishes.Thevenuewasrelaxedandcharmingwithcosylighting,whichmadeitallfeelquiteromantic.Itwasn’tjustcouples,though–thereweregroupsoffriendsaswell.It’sverypopular,sobookinadvance.Allinall,afantasticexperience,andwe’llgobackagainsoon.Daisy’sSteakhouseAbigletdown!★★★★★I’dreadsomegoodreviewsofthisrestaurantonlineandwasexcitedaboutthethoughtofagreatsteakbutunfortunately,itdidn’tliveuptothehype.Wegotthereat8.15pm,anddespitehavingbookedatable,wehadtowaitformorethan20minutes,andtheydidn’tevenofferusadrinkatthebar.Then,oncewesatdown,weweretoldwe’dhavetoleavethetableby9.30pm.Iwasnotimpressedtosaytheleast.Oncewe’dordered,thefoodarrivedfairlyquickly,butthesteakwasextremelytough(almostinedible,tobehonest),andthesaucewasdepressinglybland.Wewon’tbegoingback,whichisashamebecauseit’sstylishlydecoratedandourwaitresswasfriendly.Thewineselectionwasgood,too,ifalittlepricey.VeganHeavenYesyesyes!Veganheaven!★★★★★I’vebeenlookingformorevegan-friendlyrestaurantssinceIswitchedtoaplant-baseddiet,sowhenafriendtoldmeaboutthisvegetariancafé,Iwaskeentotryitout.Thoughnoteverythingonthemenuisvegan,IwaspleasantlysurprisedbythenumberofdishesIcouldchoosefrom.Ihadthebakedartichokesfollowedbythesweetpotatococonutcurry.Yum!Theservicewasincredible,too.Thestaffdealtbrilliantlywithmyson’sglutenintolerance.IfIhadtocriticizeonething,itwouldbethatthetablesweretooclosetogether,sowefeltabitcramped.Evenso,thiswillbecomeoneofourgo-toeateries.SkyClubMediocre★★★★★Hadchickenfajitas,whichweretastybutquitecold.Thecocktailsweredelicious,though.I’despeciallyrecommendthestrawberrymojito.Authenticdecorandniceatmosphere,buttheservicewassooooooslow.Wedidn’tleaveatip.Can’tcomplainabouttheprice.Overall,itwasOK,butIwouldn’trushback.40.Larrydoesn’teatmeat.Afterreadingtheseonlinerestaurantreviews,asLarry’sbestfriend,whichonewillyourecommend?

A．EfesCuisine.B．SkyClub.C．ThaiGallery.D．VeganHeaven.41.Whatdoestheword“hype”inline3meaninthereviewof“Daisy’sSteakhouse”?

A．Delicacy.B．Praise.C．Reality.D．Tension.42.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbelearnedthat______.

A．EfesCuisineisaperfectplacereservedforcouplesonlyB．EfesCuisineoffersawiderangeoftastySouthernAsiancuisinesC．EfesCuisineissopopularthatit’sbetterfordinerstomakeareservationD．ThedecorationandserviceofEfesCuisineareincredibledespiteitshighpriceThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant，especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.43Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.44Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First，understandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.45Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming，trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple，liketakingashowerorwalking，orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”，beingfocused，isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.46.Finally，youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.

A．Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B．Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C．Withoutwanderingminds，wewouldn’thaverelativity，CokeorPost-itnotes.D．Atonetime，daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E．Itinvolvesslow，steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F．Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect，quiteunlikesleepdreams，whichmaybehardtounderstand.五、选词填空Directions:Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsfromtheboxintheirproperforms.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

handinturnouthold(...)backrelate(...)to...concentrateonmakesurecomment