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2025~2026学年上海市杨浦区新北郊中学高一上学期9月测试英语试卷一、语法填空Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.DepressionDiscussionsAlisonMalmonwasafreshmanattheUniversityofPennsylvaniawhenshegotacallfromhermotherthat1(change)herlife:Herfun,outgoingolderbrother,Brian,hadtakenhisownlife.WhenMalmonreturnedtoschoolafterBrian’sfuneralthatspringof2000,shewasstillverysad.Butwhenshelookedforhelponcampus,therewasnoplace2(turn)to.“Backthen,”saysMalmon,“students3(notencourage)totalkabouttheirmentalhealth.Istartedreflecting4thefactthattherewasagreatneedtogetthatconversationgoing.”Shewasonly19andhadnoexperiencewithmentalhealthissues,butthatdidn’tstopherfrom5(launch)OpenMindsatPenn.Now,20yearslaterandwithanewname—ActiveMinds—itisthe6(large)youngadultmentalhealthadvocacyorganizationinAmerica,withmorethan550branchesathighschoolsandcolleges.“7I’mmostinspiredbyisthatmygenerationandthegenerationscomingbehindmearetakingonmentalhealthasasocialjusticeissue,”saysMalmon.“Ourtoolsarechangingnotonlytheircampuses;8arechangingtheirfamiliestoo.”Malmon’sgoalhasalwaysbeentodestigmatize(去污名化)mentalillness,downtothelanguageweusetotalkaboutit.Anexamplethathitsclosetohome:thewordsuicide.Youdon’tcommitaheartattackorcancer,saysMalmon.“Suicideistheonlydeathwhereweusethatnegativewordof‘committing’.Ifwetakethatword9ourconversation,wecanmakesignificantchangesinhowwethinkaboutsuicide.Someday,peoplecanreachoutforthehelptheyneed10theyneedit.”二、选词填空Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox:Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce,Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.officiallyB.accessibleC.fingertipsD.affordE.purestF.secure
G.displayH.staringI.matchedJ.blankestK.relatedMostpeoplegetsweatypalms(手掌)just11atElCapitan,abreathtakingrockformationinYosemiteNationalPark,California.AlexHonnold’sstayeddry.AndthisJune,hemanagedtoclimbthe900-meterverticalwall,pullingonedgesbarelybigenoughforfingertips.Honnoldcouldnot12anyslips:That’sbecausehecarriednothingotherthanabagofgymnasts’chalktokeephisfingersfreeofmoisture.Therewasnoropeto13himifhefell.Afterafour-hour14ofpowerandprecision,the31-year-oldsafelychallengedhimself.ElCapitanhadbeenclimbedpartnerlessbefore,includingbyHonnold,butneverinthewayhehas.In2011,anAmericanTVshow15tohisearlier“freesolos”drewseventeenmillionviewers.Inclimbing,“free”meansusingnothingbutrocksforsupport.“Solo”meansfreeofprotection.Itisthesportatits16.InYosemite,thebirthplaceofAmericanclimbing,Honnoldhasreacheditspeak.Praisefromfellowclimberswas17onlybyreliefathissafereturn.Theachievementmarksthelatestinaseriesofmilestonesforsportclimbing(竞技攀岩).In2015,twootherAmericanTommyCaldwellandKevinJorgeson,establishedarouteuptheDawnWall,ElCapitan’s18part,afteryearsofattempts.TheymadethefrontpageoftheNewYorkTimesandgotcongratulationsfromBarackObamafortheachievement.Lastyear,sportclimbingwas19acceptedintotheOlympicprogramforTokyo2020.Thesehavestrengthenedclimbing’spositioninthesportingcircleinAmericaandelsewhere.GooglehasinvitedJorgesontogiveamotivationaltalktoitsemployees.Climbinggymshaveappearedaroundtheglobeoverthepastdecade,makingtheeventsaferandmore20toordinarypeople.Thegymshavebeenpopularamongyoungsters,whopaymoreattentiontoexercisesthantobelongings.三、完形填空Securityguard,truckdriver,salesperson—yearafteryear,thesejobsappearonlistsoftheunhappiestcareers.Althoughmanyfactorscanmakeajob_________—unusualhours,lowpay,nochanceforadvancement—thesethreejobs_________foranotherreason:alackofsmalltalk.Psychologistshavelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersiscentraltoourwell-being,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunder_________.Inonestudy,researchersoverheardundergraduatesforfourdaysandthen_________eachconversationseither“smalltalk”(“Whatdoyouhavethere?Popcorn?Yummy!”)or“serious”(“Didtheybreakupsoonafter?”).Theyfoundthatthesecondtypeisconnectedwithhappiness—thehappieststudentshadroughlytwiceasmany“serious”talksastheunhappiestones.Smalltalk,meanwhile,_________onlytenpercentoftheirconversation,versusalmost30percentofconversationamongtheunhappieststudents.However,don’tjustconsidersmalltalk_________yet.Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.Chattingwithstrangerscould_________ourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsfoundthatthosewhochattedwithothertrainpassengersreportedamorepleasantjourneythanthosewhodidn’t.Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectedtoour_________.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwithand_________spokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas(咖啡师)reportedagreatersenseof__________thanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction(交易).__________,whenvolunteersbrokethesilenceoftheartgallerytochatwithgallery-goers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedtotheexhibitthanthosewhowerenot__________.Ofcourse,someofusarebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.Inonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversation__________ontheirown.Peoplewhowereconsidered“curious”,meanwhile,needednohelp__________conversationsaboutordinarythingslikefavoriteholidaysintofriendlyexchanges.A“curiousmindset,”theresearchersconcluded,canleadto“positivesocial__________.”Therefore,goahead—smalltalkneedn’tbeidle,andnosinessisn’tallbad.21.A.rewardingB.depressingC.exhaustingD.challenging22.A.standoutB.turnupC.giveoffD.putforward23.A.negotiationB.constructionC.investigationD.examination24.A.dividedB.entitledC.imposedD.cataloged25.A.figuredoutB.madeupC.lookoverD.addedto26.A.worthlessB.essentialC.boringD.ridiculous27.A.occupyB.satisfyC.brightenD.spoil28.A.emotionsB.heartC.customersD.surroundings29.A.purposefullyB.brieflyC.continuouslyD.generally30.A.responsibilityB.securityC.belongingD.achievement31.A.ConsequentlyB.OppositelyC.UnexpectedlyD.Similarly32.A.approachedB.attachedC.addressedD.attended33.A.breakingB.pausingC.rollingD.stopping34.A.evolvingB.substitutingC.adaptingD.transforming35.A.interactionB.standardC.impactD.involvement四、阅读理解Theteacherwhodidthemosttoencouragemewas,asithappens,myaunt.ShewasMyrtleC.Manigault,thewifeofmymother’sbrotherBill.Shetaughtmeinsecondgradeatall-blackSummerSchoolinCamden,NewJersey.Duringmychildhoodandyouth,AuntMyrtleencouragedmetodevelopeveryaspectofmypotential,withoutregardforwhatwasconsideredpracticalorpossibleforblackfemales.Ilikedtosing;shelistenedtomyvoiceandpronounceditgood.Icouldn’tdance;shetaughtmethebasicdancingsteps.Shetookmetothetheatre—notjustchildren’stheatre,butadultcomediesanddramas—andherfaiththatIcouldappreciateadultplayswasnotdisappointed.Myauntalsotookdownbooksfromherextensivelibraryandsharedthemwithme.Ihadbooksathome,buttheywereallseriousclassics.EvenasachildIhadastronglikingforhumour,andI’llneverforgetthejoyofdiscoveringDonMarquis’sArchy&Mehitabelthroughher.Mostimportant,perhaps,AuntMyrtleprovidedmyfirstopportunitytowriteforpublication.Awriterherselfforoneoftheblacknewspapers,shesuggestedmynametotheeditorasa“youthcolumnist”.Mycolumn,begunwhenIwasfourteen,wassupposedtocoverteenagesocialactivities—anditdid—butitalsogavemethefreedomtowriteonmanyothersubjectsaswellasthehabitofgatheringmaterial,thedisciplineofmeetingdeadlines,and,aftergraduationfromcollegesixyearslater,asolidcollectionofpublishedmaterialthatcarriedmynameandwasmypassporttoaseriesofwritingjobs.TodayAuntMyrtleisstillanenthusiasticsupporterofher“favouriteniece”.Likeadiamond,shehasreflectedabright,multifaceted(多面的)imageofpossibilitiestoeverypupilwhohascrossedherpath.36.WhichofthefollowingdidAuntMyrtledototheauthorduringherchildhoodandyouth?
A.Shelenthersomeseriousclassics.B.Shecultivatedhertasteformusic.C.Shediscoveredhertalentfordancing.D.Sheintroducedhertoadultplays.37.WhatdoesArchyandMehitabelinParagraph3probablyreferto?
A.Abookofgreatfun.B.Awriterofhighfame.C.Aseriousmasterpiece.D.Aheartbreakingplay.38.AuntMyrtlerecommendedtheauthortoanewspapereditormainlyto______.
A.develophercapabilitiesforwritingB.giveherachancetocollectmaterialC.involveherinteenagesocialactivitiesD.offerheraseriesofwritingjobs39.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatAuntMyrtlewasateacherwho______.
A.trainedpupilstobediligentandwell-disciplinedB.gavepupilsconfidenceinexploitingtheirpotentialC.emphasizedwhatwaspracticalorpossibleforpupils.D.helpedpupilsovercomedifficultiesinlearningThaiGalleryAtasteofThailand★★★★★IfyouloveThaifood,youmustcheckoutthisplace.Thefoodwasbeyondamazing,andthestaffwereincrediblykindandattentive.Unfortunately,wewerejustvisitingtheareafortheweekend,butifwelivednearby,we’dgobackinaheartbeat.Asastarter,wehadveggiesummerrolls,whichwereoutofthisworldanditwassofreshandburstingwithflavour.Ihadthespicystir-friedporkand,althoughitwasabitspicierthanIusuallylikeit,itwasdivine.IfIcouldgivethisplace6stars,Iwould!Highlyrecommended.EfesCuisineWow!Alittlegem!★★★★★MygirlfriendandIwenttothisrestaurantattheweekend,tocelebrateouranniversary,andwehadawonderfullymemorableexperience.Locatedintheoldtown,theirMiddleEastern-inspiredmenuisimpressive,andeverydishwetriedwasexcellent.Thedipsweredelicious–tryallofthem!Thefriendlystaffwereveryknowledgeableaboutthemenuandingredientsandwereabletosuggestgreatwinestogowithdifferentdishes.Thevenuewasrelaxedandcharmingwithcosylighting,whichmadeitallfeelquiteromantic.Itwasn’tjustcouples,though–thereweregroupsoffriendsaswell.It’sverypopular,sobookinadvance.Allinall,afantasticexperience,andwe’llgobackagainsoon.Daisy’sSteakhouseAbigletdown!★★★★★I’dreadsomegoodreviewsofthisrestaurantonlineandwasexcitedaboutthethoughtofagreatsteakbutunfortunately,itdidn’tliveuptothehype.Wegotthereat8.15pm,anddespitehavingbookedatable,wehadtowaitformorethan20minutes,andtheydidn’tevenofferusadrinkatthebar.Then,oncewesatdown,weweretoldwe’dhavetoleavethetableby9.30pm.Iwasnotimpressedtosaytheleast.Oncewe’dordered,thefoodarrivedfairlyquickly,butthesteakwasextremelytough(almostinedible,tobehonest),andthesaucewasdepressinglybland.Wewon’tbegoingback,whichisashamebecauseit’sstylishlydecoratedandourwaitresswasfriendly.Thewineselectionwasgood,too,ifalittlepricey.VeganHeavenYesyesyes!Veganheaven!★★★★★I’vebeenlookingformorevegan-friendlyrestaurantssinceIswitchedtoaplant-baseddiet,sowhenafriendtoldmeaboutthisvegetariancafé,Iwaskeentotryitout.Thoughnoteverythingonthemenuisvegan,IwaspleasantlysurprisedbythenumberofdishesIcouldchoosefrom.Ihadthebakedartichokesfollowedbythesweetpotatococonutcurry.Yum!Theservicewasincredible,too.Thestaffdealtbrilliantlywithmyson’sglutenintolerance.IfIhadtocriticizeonething,itwouldbethatthetablesweretooclosetogether,sowefeltabitcramped.Evenso,thiswillbecomeoneofourgo-toeateries.SkyClubMediocre★★★★★Hadchickenfajitas,whichweretastybutquitecold.Thecocktailsweredelicious,though.I’despeciallyrecommendthestrawberrymojito.Authenticdecorandniceatmosphere,buttheservicewassooooooslow.Wedidn’tleaveatip.Can’tcomplainabouttheprice.Overall,itwasOK,butIwouldn’trushback.40.Larrydoesn’teatmeat.Afterreadingtheseonlinerestaurantreviews,asLarry’sbestfriend,whichonewillyourecommend?
A.EfesCuisine.B.SkyClub.C.ThaiGallery.D.VeganHeaven.41.Whatdoestheword“hype”inline3meaninthereviewof“Daisy’sSteakhouse”?
A.Delicacy.B.Praise.C.Reality.D.Tension.42.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbelearnedthat______.
A.EfesCuisineisaperfectplacereservedforcouplesonlyB.EfesCuisineoffersawiderangeoftastySouthernAsiancuisinesC.EfesCuisineissopopularthatit’sbetterfordinerstomakeareservationD.ThedecorationandserviceofEfesCuisineareincredibledespiteitshighpriceThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.43Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.44Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.45Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”,beingfocused,isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.46.Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.
A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds,wewouldn’thaverelativity,CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.五、选词填空Directions:Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsfromtheboxintheirproperforms.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
handinturnouthold(...)backrelate(...)to...concentrateonmakesurecomment
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