2025~2026学年云南玉溪市红塔区玉溪第一中学下学期高一年级开学考试英语学科试卷

2025~2026学年云南玉溪市红塔区玉溪第一中学下学期高一年级开学考试英语学科试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatwillthemanprobablyhaveforlunch?

A．Apples.B．Oranges.C．Bananas.2.Whyisthemanlate?

A．Hisalarmdidn’tring.B．Hedidn’tsetanalarm.C．Heforgotaboutthemeeting.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A．Coolandcloudy.B．Coldandsnowy.C．Hotandsunny.4.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A．Takehermothertohospital.B．Hangoutwiththeman.C．Stayathome.5.Whydothebirdssinginthemorningaccordingtothearticle?

A．Tosearchforfood.B．Toprotecttheirhomes.C．Toenjoythemorning.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatisAmeliadoingtoday?

A．Working.B．Studying.C．Cooking.7.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A．Inacinema.B．Inasupermarket.C．Inarestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whattypeofpartyarethespeakerspreparingfor?

A．Aweddingparty.B．Abirthdayparty.C．Ahousewarmingparty.9.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirst?

A．Anxious.B．Proud.C．Excited.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’presenthome?

A．It’stheirfirstplace.B．Itneedsmoredecorating.C．It’sclosetoacakeshop.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whattimeisitnow?

A．9:00a.m.B．10:00a.m.C．11:00a.m.12.Whatstopsthewoman’sflightfromtakingoffontime?

A．Theweatheristerrible.B．Itwasheavilyoverbooked.C．There’ssomethingwrongwiththeplane.13.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?

A．Afreemealattheairport.B．Abetterseatonthenextflight.C．Afreeroomintheairlinehotel.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthestage?

A．Itwaspoorlydesigned.B．Itlookedquiteordinary.C．Itmadehimfeelhomesick.15.Whattypeofshowdidthespeakerssee?

A．Aballet.B．Aplay.C．Amusical.16.Whatdidthespeakersdislikeabouttheshow?

A．Themainstory.B．Theactionscenes.C．Themusicbetweenthescenes.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Co-workers.B．Actorandfan.C．Parentandchild.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatdoestheword“fishwife”generallymeaninEnglish?

A．Afamilyrole.B．Arequesttospeaklouder.C．Awomanwhospeaksloudly.19.Howmanyplasticbottleshavebeencollectedsofaraccordingtothespeaker?

A．Morethan13,000.B．Morethan80,000.C．Morethan110,000.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?

A．Theargumentsbetweenfishermen.B．Theyusao’sfightagainstoceanpollution.C．ThehistoryofyusaoinChina.二、阅读理解Sofar,dozensofvillagesinChinahavebeenrecognizedamongtheBestTourismVillagesbytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization.Herearefourofthem.AzhekeinYunnanProvinceSurroundedbyriceterraces(梯田),over60“mushroomcottages”withbrickwallsandgrassroofsareregardedasthebest-preservedarchitectureofHaniethnicgrouptraditioninYuanyangcounty,YunnanProvince.Formorethan160years,thetinyvillagehasbeenhometotheHaniethnicgroup,withitsnamemeaning“aplacewherebambooforestsflourish”intheHanilanguage.TaopinginSichuanProvinceTaopingvillageinLixiancounty,SichuanProvince,isalandofbeautythatboaststhemarvelousheritageofoneofChina’soldestethnicgroups—theQiang.Thevillagehasoneofthebest-preservedancientQiangarchitecturalcomplexeswithahistoryof2,000years.Interestingly,thevillageisawholeentityformedby98interconnectedstonehousesandtwonine-storywatchtowers.XitouinZhejiangProvinceLocatedinthemountainousregionofLongquan,ZhejiangProvince,Xitouvillageisaplacewithalongtraditionofceladonporcelain(青瓷)making.Here,familieshaveprotectedandhandeddowntheirtechniquesthroughgenerations.Thevillage,withahistoryof1,400years,hassevenancientkilns(窑)stillinuse.In2009,thetraditionalwood-firedtechniqueofLongquanceladonporcelainwasrecognizedbyUNESCOasanIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.YandunjiaoinShandongProvinceThisfishingvillagefacestheYellowSea,witha7,000-meter-longcoastline.FoundedduringtheChongzheneraoftheMingDynasty(1627-1644),thevillagehasalonghistory.Theseagrasshousesarealocalarchitecturalfeatureandthousandsofwhooperswansenjoytheirwintertimethere.21.Whichvillagehasthelongesthistory?

A．AzhekevillageinYunnanProvince.B．TaopingvillageinSichuanProvince.C．XitouvillageinZhejiangProvince.D．YandunjiaovillageinShandongProvince.22.WhatdoAzhekevillageandTaopingvillagehaveincommon?

A．Theyarebothbigancientvillages.B．Theybothhaveuniquecoastalscenery.C．Theyprotecttheethnicminorityculture.D．Theysavemanywildplantsandanimals.23.WhatcanweknowaboutXitouvillage?

A．Itismainlylocatedonthecoast.B．Itishometoethniccommunities.C．Itdevelopsquicklyandprosperously.D．ItpreservestheChineseporcelainculture.I’mThomasfromtheUnitedKingdom,workinginBeijing,andI’mashoppingaddict.ThemainsourceofmyaddictionisTaobao,China’smassiveonlineshoppingplatform—aplaceforeverythingfromclothestobooks,andeverythinginbetween.ItmakesAmazonlooklikeacornershop.Myfavoriteismostlybooksanddifferentkindsofwaterbottles.Mycupboardhasashelffullofthem,manyofwhichmysizewillnolongerallowmetocrowdinto.What’sworseisthattheapp’sverycleveralgorithms(算法)trackwhatIlookthrough,soeverytimeIopenitonmyphone,Iamgreetedbyanadvertisementinvitingmetodipdeeperintomydigitalwallet.Idon’tevenhavetoopentheapp.Theyareavailabletopurchasewithjustatapofmyfinger.Onceyoumakeanorder,youneedtowait.Theshippinggivesyourheartalittlehit.Thenthere’sanotherlittlerushofendorphins(内啡肽)whenthedeliverypersonpicksitup.YouwatchyourpackageedgingitswayupthemaptoBeijing.Whentheapptellsyouit’sonthedeliverybike,thesameexcitementasakidonChristmasmorningtakesholdasyouwaitfortheknockatthedoor.Muchlikealittledogwaitingforitsmastertoreturnhomefromwork.Thepackagingiseagerlyremoved,excitinganotherhitofhappiness.Anhourlater,thebuyer’sregretcomes.Tomakeyourselffeelbetter,youstartusingtheapponcemoreandthecyclestartsalloveragain.IcouldblamemyaddictiononJackMa,founderofAlibaba,Taobao’sparentcompany,orpointafingeratLiuQiangdong,founderofJD,asimilarlyaddictivedomesticshoppingapp.IcouldevenblameAmazonfounderJeffBezos,whostartedallthise-commerce.“Surely,Thomas,”Ihearyouask,“insteadofblamingpoorbillionaires,youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyourownsuddendesireandlackofwillpower.”24.WhyisThomascrazyaboutTaobao?

A．Ithelpsbringinmoney.B．Heprefersonlineplatforms.C．Amazonistoodistanttoaccess.D．Itoffersmultipleitemoptions.25.HowcanThomas’sphoneknowwhatheprefers?

A．Hisdigitalwalletpaysforitautomatically.B．Hesearchesonlinewhenheopensthephone.C．Theapp’salgorithmsfollowhisdigitalfootprints.D．HecommunicateswiththeTaobaobusinessowner.26.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Theaccuracyoftheshoppingapp.B．Thechallengesofonlineshopping.C．Thelongjourneyofapurchaseditem.D．Theauthor’sexpectationofthepurchaseditem.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．WhyICan’tStopShoppingonTaobaoB．HookedonTaobao:TheRealPersontoBlameC．FromExcitementtoRegret:MyTaobaoCycleD．TheBillionairesBehindMyShoppingAddictionAustraliaisknownforitskoalas,smallhairyanimalsthatlivemainlyineucalyptustrees(桉树)andfeedoneucalyptusleaves.Withoutthesetrees,koalascannotsurvive.Inrecentyears,koalashavefacedseriousthreats.Theyarehuntedbyotheranimals,sufferfromdiseases,andareoftenhitbycars.Wildfireshavedestroyedlargeareasofforest,andhumanscontinuetocutdowneucalyptustreesforwood.Asaresult,koalanumbershavefallensharply.IntheAustralianstateofNewSouthWales(NSW),koalasarenowconsideredendangered,meaningtheyareatriskofdisappearingforever.TheAustraliangovernmenthaswarnedthatifnoactionistaken,thiscouldhappenby2050.However,thereissomegoodnews.TheAustraliangovernmenthasannouncedthecreationofanewnationalparktoprotectkoalas.TheGreatKoalaNationalPark(GKNP)willcover4,760squarekilometres,makingitoneofthelargestparksinNSW.Theparkwillconnectwithexistingnationalparkstocreateamuchlargerprotectedarea.Formanyyears,peoplehaveworkedtoprotectkoalas,mainlybyprotectingeucalyptustreesthatprovidefoodandshelter.Theireffortsledtotheideaofcreatinganationalparkdedicatedtothekoala.Theplanbecameagreaterneedafterwildfireskilledthousandsofkoalasin2019and2020.InFebruary2022,koalaswereofficiallylistedasendangered.InSeptember2025,thegovernmentsaidthat$146millionwouldbesetasidetocreatetheparkandthattree-cuttingintheareashouldstop.Thismoveisexpectedtoprotectaboutone-fifthoftheremainingkoalasinNSW.Wildlifegroupswelcomedthedecisionbutpointedoutthathabitatdestructionremainsthemainthreat.Thenewparkisseenasonlyafirststeptowardprotectingtheseendangeredandwell-knownanimalsandensuringtheirfuturesurvival.28.Whatsituationaboutkoalasisdescribedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Growingriskstotheirsurvival.B．Reducedthreatstotheirsurvival.C．Stablenumbersintheirpopulation.D．Improvedconditionsintheirforests.29.Theunderlinedphrase“dedicatedto”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningto________.

A．designedforB．similartoC．associatedwithD．responsiblefor30.Whatisthewildlifegroups’attitudetowardsthenewnationalpark?

A．Fullysupportive.B．Cautiouslyoptimistic.C．Highlydoubtful.D．Indifferent.31.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?

A．Toaddressenvironmentalproblems.B．Todiscusskoalathreatsandsolutions.C．Toexplainwhykoalasareendangered.D．Todescribethehistoryofnationalparks.IoftencatchmyselfaskingmyquestionstoAIchatbotswitha“please”anda“thankyou.”Apparently,Iamnotalone.A2024surveyfoundthatapproximately67%ofU.S.AIusersarealsopoliteandshowgratitudetowardAIsearchengines.Someevenjokedaboutthecost:ifeverypolitewordconsumeselectricity,thebillmustbehigh.OpenAI’sCEOSamAltmanreplied:“Tensofmillionsofdollarswellspent—youneverknow.”Inreality,ofcourse,AIchatbotsdonotappreciatepoliteness;theylackconsciousness,feelingsorsocialneeds.Fromapurelyutilitarian(功利主义的)standpoint,allthosepleasesandthankyousarejustflushingmoneydownthetoilet.Still,theremaybevaluethatisn’timmediatelymeasurableinshowinggratitudetowardAI.PsychologistsRobertEmmonsandMichaelMcCulloughcarriedoutanexperimentinwhichtheydividedparticipantsintothreegroups,askingthefirsttolistthingstheyaregratefulfor,whileotherslisteddailytroublesorsimplykeptjournals.After10weeks,theyfoundthatthefirstgroupreported25%higherhappinesslevels,strongerinnerstrengthandevenbetterphysicalhealth.What’strueofgratitudeisalsotrueofkindnessandgenerositymoregenerally.ExperimentsatUCRiversidefoundthatperforming“fivesmallactsofkindnessperweek”producedsteadyincreasesinhappiness.Thisideaisn’tnew.ThemedievalthinkerMaimonideswrotethat“itisbetterforapersontogiveonecointoathousandpoorpeoplethantogiveathousandcoinstoonepoorperson.”Hebelievedthatregularactsofgoodness,likegivingcharityandexpressinggratitude,makeushappierinthelongrunbyturningvirtueintoahabit.SoperhapsallofourpleasesandthankyoustoAIhavevalue,eveniftheycostOpenAImillionsofdollarsannually.Showingappreciation,eventowardamachine,reinforcespositivehabitsofcourtesy(礼貌),patienceandempathy.Inourincreasinglydigitalandautomatedworld,preservingthesehumanqualitiesmaybemorevaluablethanthecostofalittleextraelectricity.Ultimately,thebeneficiaryofourpolitenessisn’ttheAIatall,butourselves.32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinparagraph1?

A．Byquotinganexpert.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bypresentingaphenomenon.D．Bydefiningaconcept.33.Whatvalueofgratitudedoestheexperimentinparagraph3show?

A．Itstrengthensourbodiesandminds.B．Itreducesdailystresslevels.C．Itimprovesmemoryandcreativity.D．Itdeepenssocialrelationships.34.WhichofthefollowingwouldMaimonidesmostlikelyapproveof?

A．Givinggiftstofriendsonbirthdays.B．Makingalargedonationtoacharity.C．ExpressinggratitudeonThanksgivingDay.D．Volunteeringweeklyatacommunitykitchen.35.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlyconveyinthetext?

A．CourtesytoAIsaveselectricitybills.B．AIimprovesthequalityofhumanlife.C．PolitenessbenefitshumansratherthanAI.D．AIlearnsempathyfromhumanbehavior.Firescanstrikeunexpectedly,posingagreatthreattooursafety.Ashighschoolstudents,wemustbepreparedforsuchemergenciesandknowhowtoprotectourselves.Herearesomecrucialtipstohelpyoustaysafeinafire.●Befullyprepared.Firstly,weshouldalwaysbeawareofthewarningsigns.36:However,don’toverlooksignsthatarenoteasytonotice,likeaburningsmellorflickeringlights.Ifyounoticeanyofthese,actquicklyanddon'tdelay.Moreover,familiarizeyourselfwiththeescaperoutes.37.Regularfiredrills(演习)canhelpyounavigatetheseroutesefficiently.Practicethemseriously,astheycansaveyourlifeinarealemergency.●38Inafire,remembertostaylowtotheground.Smokerises,makingtheairnearthefloorcleaner.Crawlonyourhandsandknees,usingadampclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.39Beforeopeninganydoors,feelthemwiththebackofyourhand.Ifadoorfeelshot,itmayleaddirectlytothefire.Openitslowlyandcheckforsmokeorflamesbeforeproceeding.Remember,safetyfirst,always.●Callforhelp.Onceyou’vesafelyexitedthebuilding,calltheemergencyservicesimmediately.Gatherwithyourfamilyorclassmatesatapredeterminedsafelocation.Avoidusingelevatorsandnevergobackinsidethebuilding.40Inconclusion,knowingwhattodoinafireemergencycanmakeadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.

A．FollowsafetyinstructionsB．PrepareanescapeplaninadvanceC．StaycalmandwaitforfurthernoticeD．RunawayassoonasyougetoutofyourbuildingE．ThiswillhelpyouavoidbreathinginharmfulgasesF．KnowatleasttwowaystoexiteachroomandyourentirebuildingG．Thesmellofsmokeorsightofflamesareimmediatesignsofdanger三、完形填空DotsieBauschisthepictureofpower,herlegsridingherbicycleatworld-recording-settingspeeds.At39,shestillhasthelooksthatoncemadeherasuperfashionmodel.Unlikesomegraduateswhokeeptheireyesonthe_________sideofthenewlifeaftergraduation,Dotsie,afterearningacommunicationsdegree,foundthefieldwasallwrongforher.Shetriedmodelingandfounditnomore_________,either._________withanxiety,shesoon_________seriouseatingdisorderandlimitedherselftostrictdiets.Evenworse,shefoundshehardlyhadthe_________towalkoutofherroom.Finally,shegothelpandwentintotreatmentforeatingdisorders.Slowlyherbodybeganto_________.Onedayheradvisersaid,“Iwantyoutotryandfindsomenew_________thatyou’veneverbeenthrough.”_________,sheboughtamountainbikeandrodeeveryday,gettingstrongereachtimeout.OneafternoonshewascyclingaroundGriffithParkinLosAngeleswhenshe_________agroupofguysonroadbikesflewpast.Dotsiemadeadecisiontorideafterthem.Insecondsshewould_________.“Thiscyclingthing,I’mactuallyprettygoodatit,”shetoldafriend,“Whoknows,maybeI’llentera(n)_________.”Twoyearslater,shewontheCaliforniaStateChampionshipOpenDivision.Bythenshehadbeen_________.Shechangedher_________andfoundherdream.Beyondherathleticachievements,shefoundedthenon-profitorganizationSwitch4Good.Shealsospeaks_________aroundtheworld,spreadinghermessage.Throughherefforts,inthefieldofenvironmentalandhealthinfluences,sheismakingasignificant_________.Shewantstowinnotonlyforherself.Thebettershedoes,themoreshecanhelpothersfindtheirway.41.A．specificB．emergentC．socialD．positive42.A．shockingB．confusingC．satisfyingD．annoying43.A．LinkedB．SuppliedC．BoredD．Stricken44.A．developedB．improvedC．explainedD．fought45.A．opportunityB．strengthC．excuseD．right46.A．weakenB．protestC．recoverD．shake47.A．tasksB．challengesC．positionsD．responsibilities48.A．HoweverB．BesidesC．ThereforeD．Otherwise49.A．noticedB．shoutedC．doubtedD．guessed50.A．fallapartB．catchupC．workoutD．giveup51.A．eventB．experimentC．debateD．lecture52.A．persuadedB．identifiedC．limitedD．transformed53.A．attitudeB．puzzleC．demandD．impression54.A．immediatelyB．politelyC．passionatelyD．carefully55.A．listB．effectC．discoveryD．arrangement四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)，或括号内单词的正确形式。Astheworld’slargestproductionandtradecenterforfireworksandfirecrackers,Liuyanghasahistoryoffirework-makingthat56(date)backtotheTangDynasty.Liuyangfireworkshaveimpressedaudiencesatmanymajorevents,suchasthe2008Beijingand2024ParisOlympicsOpeningCeremonies.Demandoverseasisrising57(sharp).In2025,Liuyang’sfireworksexportstotaled6.58billionyuan,58(reach)over100countriesandareas.Behindthefireworksliemoving59(story)ofChinese-styleromance,someofwhichhonormemoriesoflostlovedones.Thedrone(无人机)andfireworkshow,titledTearsfromtheDoorofHeaven,60(stage)inLiuyanglastmonth.TheinspirationcamefromHuangJiayi,alocalhighschoolgirl61grandfather,HuangWeide,isthefounderofQingtaiFireworks,aLiuyang-basedfireworkscompany.HuangWeide’smotherpassedawayat62earlyage,leavingnophotographs.Inmemoryofher,HuangJiayicameup63theideaofmakingafireworksdisplaylookingliketears,whichdroppedthroughadrone-formedhalo(光环)64(express)longingforlostfamilymembers.BehindeveryimpressivefireworksshowisevidenceofLiuyang’sindustryupgrade:smarttechnologycombinedwithtraditionalculture,cityfireworksdrivingculturaltourism,65creativefireworkslightingupglobalmarkets.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你校为丰富学生课余生活、传承文化与提升实用技能，计划于本学期开设选修课程（electivecourse），目前提供“TraditionalChineseCalligraphy(中国传统书法)”和“Cross-CulturalCommunication(跨文化交际)”两门课程供学生选择。学校英语报特向全体学生征集选课意见，请你用英语写一封邮件投稿，内容包括：1.你的课程选择；2.阐述选择该课程的理由。注意：写作词数应为80左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEditor,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,sincerelyLiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EmilyWhitewasbornseventeenyearsagowithsomanybirthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvive.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.InEmilyWhite’shometown,therewasayearlyperformanceintheschoolhall.IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown’speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.Itcanonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield.Emilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice.LastyearshewenttoMrs.Owens—hermusicteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs.OwenstookalookatEmily’sbodyandsaid,“Child,youjustdon’tfit.Everyonewou