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2025~2026学年云南蒙自市第四中学秋季学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.HowwilltheweatherprobablybethisSaturday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Adog.B.Afilm.C.Abook.3.WhereisLisagoingtonight?
A.Totheconcert.B.Totheairport.C.Totherestaurant.4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?
A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:35p.m.C.At5:45p.m.5.WhatisSarahnow?
A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisadriver.C.Sheisateacher.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthewomanplantogotothepetshelter?
A.Tobuyapet.B.Tofeedapet.C.Toadoptapet.7.WhatdidLisadoyesterday?
A.Shecelebratedherbirthday.B.Sheshowedherfavoritedog.C.Shelookedafteralittlerabbit.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman’sfavouritesport?
A.Swimming.B.Volleyball.C.Tabletennis.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisgoodatvolleyball.B.Sheneedstopracticemore.C.Shelikesplayingbasketball.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotothesportscenter.B.Jointhebasketballteam.C.Watchavolleyballgame.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.HowdoesJackfeelatfirst?
A.Upset.B.Worried.C.Confident.12.What’sthewoman’sadviceonimprovingspokenEnglish?
A.Towatchvideos.B.Tospeakoutloud.C.ToenjoyEnglishsongs.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.WhatdidEmmadoduringhertripinLijiang?
A.Sheattendedamusicfestival.B.ShetaughtDongbacharacters.C.Shejoinedatraditionaldance.15.WhatdidEmmathinkoftheNaxipeople?
A.Nice.B.Special.C.Helpful.16.WhatgiftdidTombuy?
A.Anotebook.B.Abronzebell.C.Abeautifulscarf.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhydoesthespeakercallPeter?
A.Toaskforhelp.B.Totellhimanevent.C.Toinvitehimtoaparty.18.Whatdoesthespeakerplantodoaftersnacks?
A.EnjoyTVseries.B.Playboardgames.C.Chataboutmovies.19.WhatwillJennydoifPetercan’tfindtheaddress?
A.Guidehimoverthephone.B.Meethimatanearbylandmark.C.Sendhimamapshowingtheaddress.20.WhatdoesthespeakeraskPetertotellher?
A.Hisarrivaltime.B.HistravelplanC.Hissnackchoice.二、阅读理解FourNewBooksPackedwithAmazingFactsThese2026yearlyrecordbookskeepunforgettableandwonderfulmoments.GuinnessWorldRecords2026ByGuinnessWorldRecords(GuinnessWorldRecords)Thiseditionliststhousandsofnewrecordsthathavebeenset—fromthemostitemsinacollectionofPollyPockets(534)tothelongestearsonadonkey(13inches).Italsohasasectionofachievementsbykidsages16andyounger.Forages8andup.Ripley’sBelieveItorNot!SeektheStrangeByRipley’sBelieveItorNot(Ripley’sPublishing)Strangestoriesthatgobeyondtheordinaryarethefocusofthisyearlybook.Findoutabouthistoricwonders,amazinganimalperformances,andunusualfactsaboutthehumanbody.Alsocheckoutphotosofamazinganimals,likeafrogwithbrightredlipsthatlivesinEcuador.Forages8andup.ScholasticBookofWorldRecords2026ByScholastic(Scholastic)Discoverpopculturefactsabouttopartistsandtopsongswiththisnewedition.Italsoincludessectionsonanimals,technology,andsports.OnesectionhasdescribedeachUSstate.DidyouknowFloridaistheonlystatewherealligatorsandcrocodileslivesidebyside?Forages7to10.ScholasticYearinSports2026ByJamesBuckley(Scholastic)Thisbookisfullofactionphotosandclose-upviewsofunusualwinsyoumaynotknowabout.Forexample,itgivesashout-outtoSanMarino,atinycountryinEurope,becauseitssoccerteambrokea20-yearlosingrecord.Italsostressesachievementsinbasketball,football,andothersports.Forages8to12.21.Whichbookcovershistoricwonders?
A.GuinnessWorldRecords2026.B.ScholasticYearinSports2026.C.ScholasticBookofWorldRecords2026.D.Ripley’sBelieveItorNot!SeektheStrange.22.Whatdothelasttwobookshaveincommon?
A.Theyareaboutwildanimals.B.Theyarefullofactionphotos.C.Theyarefitforkidsaged8to10.D.Theyareaboutpopculturefacts.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthistext?
A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Science.D.People.Recently,HuangYing,asecond-yeargraduatestudentatSichuanUniversitywhousesawheelchair,becamewell-knownwithherfitnesstrainingvideos.Herwell-definedmusclesandconfidence,positiveattitudehaveearnedhermillionsoflikesonline.Inmid-October,HuangwenttoShanghaitoparticipateinabodybuildingcompetitionandwonfirstplaceinthewomen’swheelchaircategory.“Ihopethatthroughcompetingintheseevents,Icanshowotherpeoplewithdisabilitiesthattheytoocanexpressthemselvesthroughsportsandexercise.”Huangsaid.Inapreviousinterview,HuangYingsharedthatacaraccidenttwoyearsagoleftherwithaspinalcordinjury(脊髓损伤).Shewentthroughemotionaldifficulty,butherrefusaltogiveintofategraduallyhelpedhergetawayfromtheshadowsoftheaccident.Shesaidherfamily,friends,andevenherdogprovidedgreatsupport,slowlypiecingherbrokenspiritbacktogetherandhelpingherbecomeamorecompleteversionofherself.ShestartedworkingoutagainaroundtheChineseNewYearthisyear.Usingawheelchairissimplyadifferentwayofmoving.Shelovedfitnessbefore,andthathasn’tchanged.Thebiggestchallengeisprobablythepsychologicalone.Forexample,theamountshecouldpushorpullbeforeisnowlessthanone-tenthorone-fifthofwhatitwas.Whenshestartedworkingoutagainthisyear,shefoundshecouldonlylift2.5kilogramsor5kilograms.Itfeelslikestartingfromzero.Shesaid,“Mentally,it’sabitmorechallenging.Istillneedtoovercomeit,andslowlyadaptandadjust.”24.HowdidHuangYingbecomefamous?
A.Byherhardworkincollege.B.Byherwell-definedmuscles.C.Byherfitnesstrainingvideos.D.Byheractiveattitudeinthegame.25.What’sHuangYing’sbiggestchallengewhileworkingoutagain?
A.Thelackofmoney.B.Thedisagreementofherfamily.C.Thelackofequipment.D.Thementaldifficultyofherown.26.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeHuangYing?
A.Honest.B.Reliable.C.Determined.D.Understanding.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thefamily’sgreatsupportforHuangYing.B.HuangYing’sinspiringstoryafterherdisability.C.Thedisabledpeople’sdifficultiesinfitnesstraining.D.HuangYing’spopularfitnesstrainingvideosonline.Inthesummer,peoplecouldhelpsavebutterfliesandmoths(飞蛾)bydoinganimportantbutsimplejob:countingthem.ThewildlifecharityButterflyConservationdiscoveredinMaythathalfoftheUK’sremainingbutterflyspeciesareatriskofgoingextinct.That’swhytheteamwantasmanypeopleaspossibletotakepartintheBigButterflyCount,givingscientiststheinformationtheyneedtoprotectthesebeautifulinsects.TheBigButterflyCountisopentoanyoneofanyage,nomatterwhereinthecountryonelives.Sinceitwasstartedin2010,ithasbecomethebiggestsurveyofbutterfliesanywhereintheworld.In2021,morethan107,000peopletookpartacrosstheUK,sendinginarecord-breaking152,039countsofbutterfliesanddayflyingmoths.Thesurveymayhavedrawnrecordnumbersofpeople,butthenewsforbutterflieswaslesspositive-averagenumberswereattheirlowestsincethecountbegan.DrZoeRandleofButterflyConservationsaysthismakesthecountmoreimportantthanever.“Wereallyneedpeople’shelptoseewhereourbutterfliesareandwhatweneedtodotosavethem,”shesaid.Inrecentyears,thecharityhashelpedsavetwospeciesfromextinctionintheUK,andstoppedthedeclineofmanyothers.Thisshowshowtherightinformationcanhelpexpertsmakethebestprotectiondecisions.Totakepart,peoplevisit,wheretheycandownloadahandyidentificationchart(图表)forprinting,orfindalinktoanapptheycanalsousetotakepart.They’llneedtofindagoodplaceintheirgardenorneighbourhoodtolookforbutterflies,andrecordwhattheyseeoverthecourseof15minutes.28.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheBigButterflyCount?
A.Tohelppeoplelearnaboutdifferentbutterflyspecies.B.Tosetaworldrecordforthebiggestsurveyofbutterflies.C.Toencouragepeopletoplantmoreflowersforbutterflies.D.Toprovidescientistswithinformationtoprotectbutterflies.29.WhatcanweknowabouttheBigButterflyCount?
A.A9-year-oldgirlcouldjointhecountin2022.B.Participantshavehad152,039countsofbutterflies.C.Thenumberofthebutterfliesandmothsisincreasing.D.107,000peoplehavetakenpartinthecountingintheUK.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decline”inparagraph4mean?
A.Increase.B.Decrease.C.Extinction.D.Protection.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ButterflyCountingforConservation.B.TheGreatDangerFacedbyButterflies.C.UniversalAccesstotheBigButterflyCount.D.NewButterflySpeciesFoundbyWildlifeCharity.Listeningtomusiccanhelppeoplewithmotionsickness(晕动症)feelbetter,accordingtoanewresearch—butitdependsonthetypeofsongyouplay.Motionsicknessisfeelingdizzyorsickwhenyou’retravelingbycar,boat,plane,ortrainorduringothermovement.Aboutoneinthreepeopleareverylikelytogetmotionsickness,butalmosteveryonegetsmotionsicknessifthemovementisstrongenough.Childrenbetweentheagesof2and12aremorelikelytofeelillthanadults,butnooneknowswhysomepeoplestrugglewithmotionsicknessandothersdon’t.Scientistsdoknowthatpeoplegetmotionsicknessbecausetheirsensesaresendingdifferentmessagestotheirbrains.Astudybyneuroscientists(scientistswhostudythebrain)attheHenanInstituteofScienceandTechnologyinChinainvolved30volunteerswhowerelikelytogetmotionsickness.Thevolunteersusedadrivingsimulator(模拟器)thatmadethemfeelasiftheywereinamovingcar.Sensorswereconnectedwiththeirscalps(头皮)torecordelectricalactivityintheirbrains.Bytrackingbrainactivity,theteamcouldtellwhenvolunteerswereexperiencingmotionsicknessorfeelingbetter.Thevolunteersweredividedintosixgroups.Fourgroupsusedthesimulatoruntiltheyfeltcarsick,thenstopped“driving”andlistenedtodifferentkindsofmusicfor60seconds.Onegroupusedthesimulatoruntiltheyfeltsickandthen,insteadoflisteningtomusic,wereaskedtocalmthemselvesforoneminute.Thefinalgroupwasaskedtotellresearcherswhentheystartedtofeelevenslightlycarsickandweretakenoffofthesimulatorbeforeitgotworse.Theresultsshowedthatjoyfultuneswerethebeststyleofmusicforreducingmotionsicknesssymptoms.Softmusicwasaclosesecond,followedbypassionatemusic.However,sadmusicactuallyslowedrecovery.Evenpeoplewholistenedtonothingfeltbettersoonerthanthosewholistenedtosadmusic.Theresearchersthinkpersonalizedmusicplaylistscouldbeusefulinhelpingpeoplebeatmotionsickness.32.Whatcanbeinferredaboutmotionsickness?
A.Ithasnothingtodowithage.B.Itwilldisappearduringdriving.C.Itcanbelightenedbycertainmusic.D.Itcomesfromsinglesensemessage.33.Whatwerethevolunteersprobablyaskedtodointhestudy?
A.Driveasportscarpersonally.B.Listentomusiccontinuously.C.Createasimulatorindependently.D.Respondtotheresearcherstimely.34.Whichtypeofmusichelpsmotionsicknessbest?
A.Sadmusic.B.Joyfulmusic.C.Softmusic.D.Passionatemusic.35.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Totellmusic’seffectonmotionsickness.B.Torecommendsomegoodmusictoteens.C.Tostressthebenefitsoflisteningtomusic.D.Toexplainthereasonsformotionsickness.EnjoyFunFamilyTraditionsYoumayhavefuntraditionswithyourfamily,especiallyduringholidays.Kindsoftraditionscanhelpyoufeelclosertothepeopleyoulove.Youcanalsocreatenewtraditionstogether.36Lookbackonyourspecialtimes.37Theycouldincludemakingfamilydishes,ortakingfamilyphotos.Asktheadultsinyourfamilywhattraditionstheyrememberfromtheirchildhoods.Theymightenjoymemorizingtheirfavorites!38Collectideasfromyourfamilyfornewtraditions.Youcoulddiscussayearlyoutingplan,likevisitinganicerestaurantorseeingashow.However,traditionscanalsobesimple.Forexample,beforeafamilydinner,youcouldwatchTVorplaygamestogether.Youandyourfamilycouldalsodevelopnewtraditions,likegoingonafamilyhike.Geteveryoneonboard.Manyfamilieshavememberswholovetoorganizeandgathereveryone.Thinkaboutthosepeopleinyourfamily,whetherit’saparentorgrandparent.39Theycanalsohelpplanavideocallwithrelativeslivingfaraway.Createakeepsake(留念物).Traditionshelpcreatefamilymemories.Considertakingpicturesorfilmingvideoswhileenjoyingtraditions.Ifyoutryanewtraditionthisyear,takeamomentlatertoreflectonit.Didyourfamilyenjoyit?40Thepointofatraditionistodoitagain,whichistotallyOKforittogrowandchange.
A.Brainstormnewideas.B.Hereishowtogetstarted.C.Createimpressivetraditions.D.Makealistofyourfamily’straditions.E.Isthereanythingnewinyourtraditions?F.Theycanhelpyoucreatethe“guestlist”.G.Isthereanythingyouwouldchangenexttime?三、完形填空ThePalisadesFireinLosAngelesburnedCharlotteTragos’shometotheground.“Itwasaprettyspecialanduniquehouse,”saysTragos,who________withherparents,heryoungersisterwhenthefire________onJan.7,2025.Afewdaysafterthefirestarted,afriend________avideowithherofaLosAngelesartistofferingtocreatewatercolorpaintingsofpeople’shomesbeforetheywere________forfree.Tragosreachedouttothe________,Heber,askingifshecoulddoTragos’schildhoodhome.“Iwantedtodoitasa(n)________tomyparents,whoarebusywithsomuchrightnow,”shesays.Tragos________aphototoHeber,whofinisheda________injustthreedays.“Ourhomesaresomuchmorethanthesephysical,standingthings,”saysHeber.“It’sagreat________tocreatetheselastinggiftstotheplacesthat________somuchlifeandmemory.”Tragossaysshewillforeverbe________toHeber.“Itmeanstheworld,”shesays.“We’reinapositionwherewehavenothing,andanythinglikethat,________piecesthatmemorizewhatthehousemeanttous—itisreallyuplifting.”Afterthewildfiresstarted,Heberthoughtaboutwaysshecould________.ShewasinspiredbyanInstagrampostbyanotherlocalartistwhoofferedtodrawpeople’shomesatno________andsheisgladpeoplefindherpaintingsmeaningful,saying,“Hopefullyitinspiresotherstousetheir________tohelppeople.”41.A.ranB.swamC.jumpedD.walked42.A.diedoutB.brokeoutC.wentonD.wentup43.A.madeB.sharedC.filmedD.cut44.A.bookedB.builtC.buriedD.burned45.A.sisterB.friendC.artistD.musician46.A.awardB.surpriseC.replyD.goal47.A.sentB.tookC.lentD.edited48.A.repairB.shootingC.copyD.painting49.A.pityB.hurtC.honourD.process50.A.heldB.lostC.changedD.ruined51.A.politeB.kindC.gratefulD.friendly52.A.luckilyB.mostlyC.actuallyD.especially53.A.celebrateB.createC.contributeD.concentrate54.A.timeB.chargeC.riskD.distance55.A.moneyB.goodsC.adviceD.talents四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onamid-autumnnight,AustralianscholarJordanMartin—alsoknownbyhisChinesenameMaZhaoren—walkedthroughthemoonlitcourtyardsofYueluAcademy,Hunanprovince.Inthesilenceoftheancienthalls,hefelttheweightofathousandyearsoflearningandarelationshipwiththepeople56camebeforehim.After57(earn)bothhismaster’sanddoctor’sdegreeinphilosophyattheacademy,Martinjoineditsdepartmentin2022.Atfirst,hismotivation(动力)waspractical.“IwantedtoreallymasterChineseandrealizedIneededtobury58(I)inthelanguage,”herecalls.Thatdecisionandanunexpected59(introduce)broughthimtoYueluAcademy.“WhenIfirststeppedintotheacademyoveradecadeago,I60(attract)byitshistory.Ithought,thisistheplaceI’vedreamedof.”Duringhisstudy,hereturnstoonetheme:thatcertainmoraltendencies(道德倾向)arenot61(unique)Chinesebutuniversal.“It’sexpressed62Chinese,butitrestsonnatureweallshare,”hesays.ForMartin,becomingateacherattheacademyisbothasourceofprideanda63(responsible).Thespiritoftheacademy,hebelieves,isbestexpressedin64classicalChineseline:“Justasheavenkeepsmovingforwardstrongly,amanofgoodnessshouldworkcontinuously65(strengthen)himself.”Itisnotonlyamottobutamethod—ofstudy,ofteaching,andofliving.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,你的交换生好友Peter因初次练习八段锦(Baduanjin)动作不规范而沮丧。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.表达安慰;2.提出建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Irememberthedaylikeitwasyesterday.ThelastdaythatSophiaandIspentinherroom.Wewereintherereadingfashionmagazines,laughingandtalkingtogetherlikeanygirlswhowerebestfriendsandabouttostarthighschooltogether.Weweresocloseandsurethatthingswouldneverchange.Butthingschanged.IwasmoreinvolvedinschoolthanSophiawas.IwasalwaysfocusedonmystudieswhenshewouldbehomewatchingTV.Thatis,untilshemetherfriendGrace.GraceopenedupnewworldstoSophia,worldsthatIhadyettoexplore.SophiaandGracehungaroundtheshoppingmallwearingthebeautifulclothes,searchingfornothinginparticular.OurfriendshipdisappeareduntilfinallyI
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