2026年外研版小学英语六年级上册易错语法专项突破练习卷含答案

2026年外研版小学英语六年级上册易错语法专项突破练习卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______playingfootballintheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.were2.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,______sheisverybusythisweek.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isnotsunnyD.won’tbesunny4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When5.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interests6.Theteacheraskedus______weknewtheanswer.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what7.Myparents______toShanghainextmonthforavacation.A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.isgoing8.She______anewdressyesterday.A.boughtB.buyC.buysD.isbuying9.______isabeautifulcityinChina.A.ShanghaiB.ShanghainC.Shanghai’sD.TheShanghai10.Thestudents______tothelibrarythismorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrother______(live)inBeijingforfiveyears.2.Ifit______(rain),wewillstayathome.3.She______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewassick.4.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.5.We______(have)apartynextweekend.6.He______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.7.Ifyou______(work)hard,youwillsucceed.8.They______(visit)theGreatWallnextyear.9.Thegirl______(play)thepianoeveryday.10.Myfather______(drive)toworkeverymorning.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Heisplayingbasketballnow.(√)3.Ifitissunny,wewillgotothepark.(√)4.Thestudentsarehavinglunchat12o’clock.(√)5.Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.(√)6.TheywillgotothemuseumnextSunday.(√)7.Theboyisreadingabookinthelibrary.(√)8.Ifitrains,wewillnotgotothebeach.(√)9.Sheboughtanewbookyesterday.(√)10.Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatdoesthesentence“Hewasplayingfootballwhenitrained”mean?2.Howdoyouuse“if”inasentence?Giveanexample.3.Whatisthedifferencebetween“go”and“goto”?4.Howdoyouformthepastcontinuoustense?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastcontinuoustense:TheyarewatchingTV.2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:IfI______(have)acar,Iwillgotothemountainsthisweekend.3.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:Sheisreadingabook.4.Usethewordsintheboxtomakeasentence:go/will/you/to/park/the/If/it/is/sunny【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：yesterdayafternoon表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。2.C解析：but表示转折关系，“她很忙”与“经常帮我做作业”是转折。3.D解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。4.C解析：after表示先后顺序，“做完作业”才能“看电视”。5.C解析：the+比较级最高级结构，修饰最高兴趣。6.A解析：if表示“是否”，用于提出疑问。7.C解析：nextmonth表示将来，用begoingto表将来。8.A解析：yesterday表示过去，用一般过去时。9.A解析：Shanghai是专有名词，直接作主语。10.C解析：thismorning表示过去，用一般过去时。二、填空题1.haslived解析：forfiveyears表示持续一段时间，用现在完成时。2.rains解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。3.didn’tgo解析：yesterday表示过去，用一般过去时。4.issleeping解析：now表示现在，用一般现在时。5.arehaving解析：nextweekend表示将来，用begoingto表将来。6.willbe解析：nextmonth表示将来，用一般将来时。7.work解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。8.willvisit解析：nextyear表示将来，用一般将来时。9.plays解析：everyday表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。10.drives解析：everymorning表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。三、判断题1.×解析：should改为shouldn’t，表示建议否定。10.×解析：should改为shouldn’t，表示建议否定。四、简答题1.解析：句子表示“下雨时，那个男孩正在踢足球”，强调过去同时发生的动作。2.解析：if用于提出条件，“如果……就……”；例：Ifitrains,wewillstayhome.3.解析：go表示移动方向，“gotothepark”；go表示动作，“goshopping”。4.解析：一般过去时+ing，如was/were+动词ing形式，如wasplaying。五、应用题1.TheywerewatchingTV.解析：将be动词改为were