2025年江苏省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案

2025年江苏省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantto__________yourhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.

A.do

B.doing

C.did

D.done2、Iwouldratherstayhomethangoout,__________itisraining.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.when3、Theteacheraskedusto__________thecapitalofFrance.

A.write

B.writes

C.writing

D.wrote4、Wearelookingforwardto__________theresultsoftheexam.

A.see

B.seeing

C.saw

D.sees5、Shealwaysmakessureto__________thedoorbeforeleaving.

A.lock

B.locked

C.locking

D.tolock6、Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinessby__________newmarkets.

A.enter

B.entering

C.entered

D.toenter7、He__________theuniversityin2018.

A.graduated

B.graduate

C.isgraduated

D.wasgraduated8、__________youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohomenow.

A.Since

B.Although

C.Because

D.Unless9、IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,I__________toit.

A.wouldcome

B.wouldhavecome

C.willcome

D.came10、Thebookis__________interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.such…（此处省略3-29题）30、Thecomputeris__________bytheengineer.

A.beingfix

B.fixing

C.fixed

D.tofix第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Anewstudyhasshownthatchildrenwhoareexposedtomusicfromanearlyageoftenshowimprovedperformanceinmathandscience.Researchersbelievethat31musichelpsdevelopthebrain’sabilitytoprocesspatternsandrelationships.Thestudy32500childrenoveraperiodofthreeyears.Eachchildwasgivenatestinmathandscience33thestudybegan.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhoregularlylistenedtomusicscored34higheronaverage.However,35thebenefitsweremorenoticeableincertainsubjects,theresearcherswarnedthattoomuchmusicmight36thechild’sabilitytoconcentrate.Theysuggestedthatparentsshould37abalancebetweenmusicandstudy.Someparents38thatmusicdistractstheirchildren,butotherssayitcanbeagreattoolforlearning.Thestudyalsofoundthat39musicplayedduringstudytime,itcouldimprovememoryandrecall.Expertssaythatifchildrenlistentomusicthattheyenjoy,theymaybemorelikelyto40intheirstudies.31、A.the

B.a

C.some

D.any

32、A.involved

B.included

C.consisted

D.contained

33、A.after

B.before

C.since

D.when

34、A.much

B.alot

C.more

D.very

35、A.while

B.although

C.if

D.since

36、A.affect

B.affective

C.effect

D.effective

37、A.create

B.make

C.keep

D.take

38、A.argued

B.said

C.thought

D.told

39、A.the

B.a

C.some

D.any

40、A.succeed

B.succeedto

C.succeedin

D.succeedwith…（此处省略31-50题）50、A.although

B.however

C.but

D.while第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylifeformanypeople.Itprovidesaccesstoinformation,enablescommunicationacrosstheworld,andoffersavarietyofentertainment.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Oneofthemostseriousissuesistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline.SomestudiessuggestthatexcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction,whichmayaffectmentalandphysicalhealth.Toavoidthis,expertsrecommendsettingalimitonscreentimeandensuringthatonlineactivitiesdonotreplaceface-to-faceinteractions.ManyparentsarenowconcernedabouttheimpactoftheInternetontheirchildren’sdevelopment.TheyencouragetheirchildrentousetheInternetwiselyandtomaintainahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflinelife.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisessentialfordailylife.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Peopleshouldspendlesstimeonline.

D.Parentsareworriedabouttheirchildren’sonlineactivities.52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?

A.Accesstoinformation

B.Globalcommunication

C.Mentalhealthproblems

D.Entertainmentoptions53、WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutexcessiveInternetuse?

A.Itisharmfulandshouldbeavoided.

B.Itisbeneficialbutnotoverused.

C.Itisnotaproblematall.

D.Itisonlyharmfultoadults.54、WhatadvicedotheexpertsgivetoavoidInternetaddiction?

A.Setalimitonscreentime

B.Replaceonlinetimewithphysicalactivities

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UnclearPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Climatechangeisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxide,thattrapheatintheatmosphere.Scientistshavewarnedthatifthesegasescontinuetorise,theEarthwillexperienceseriousconsequences.Theseincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Governmentsaroundtheworldarenowtakingactiontoreduceemissionsandpromoterenewableenergysources.Manycountrieshavesettargetstocutdowntheircarbonfootprint.However,theproblemisnotjustaboutgovernmentresponsibility.Individualactions,suchasreducingwasteandusingpublictransport,canalsomakeadifference.Inconclusion,addressingclimatechangerequiresbothglobalandlocalefforts.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Globaleconomicgrowth

B.Theeffectsofclimatechange

C.Governmentpoliciesonenvironment

D.Individualresponsibilitiesfortheenvironment57、Whichofthefollowingisaresultofclimatechange?

A.Lowersealevels

B.Lessextremeweather

C.Increasedanimalpopulation

D.Risingsealevels58、Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?

A.Naturaldisasters

B.Greenhousegasemissions

C.Overuseofpublictransport

D.Recyclingprograms59、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestindividualscandotohelptheenvironment?

A.Replacepublictransportwithprivatecars

B.Increasetheuseoffossilfuels

C.Reducewasteandusepublictransport

D.Ignoretheissueofclimatechange60、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononaddressingclimatechange?

A.Itisimpossible.

B.Itrequiresbothglobalandlocalefforts.

C.Itisonlyaproblemfordevelopedcountries.

D.Itshouldbeignored.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Technologyischangingthewayweliveandwork.Manybusinessesareusingartificialintelligencetoimproveefficiencyandreduceerrors.AI-poweredtoolscanautomateroutinetasksandprovidedata-driveninsights.However,thereareconcernsaboutthejobmarketandtheimpactonworkers.SomefearthatAImayreplacehumanjobs,whileothersbelieveitwillcreatenewopportunities.Thekeyistofindabalancebetweenembracingtechnologyandpreparingforthechangesitbrings.Educationandtrainingareessentialforworkerstostaycompetitiveinthefuturejobmarket.Inaddition,governmentsandcompaniesshouldworktogethertosupportthosewhomaylosetheirjobsduetoautomation.Ultimately,thefutureofworkisnotaboutreplacinghumansbutenhancinghumancapabilities.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AItechnologyisathreattothejobmarket.

B.AIcanreplacehumanjobscompletely.

C.ThefutureofworkwillbeinfluencedbyAI.

D.AIhasnoimpactonthejobmarket.62、WhatisoneadvantageofAImentionedinthepassage?

A.Itincreasesjobopportunities.

B.Itreduceserrorsandimprovesefficiency.

C.Itmakespeopleworkmorehours.

D.Itlowersthecostofeducation.63、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardAI’simpactonjobs?

A.Fearful

B.Optimistic

C.Neutral

D.Critical64、Whatroleshouldgovernmentsandcompaniesplayaccordingtothepassage?

A.OpposeAItechnology.

B.Helpworkersadapttothechanges.

C.ReplaceworkerswithAI.

D.Ignoretheissueofjobloss.65、Whatistheauthor’sconclusionaboutthefutureofwork?

A.AIwillreplaceallhumanjobs.

B.AIwilldestroythejobmarket.

C.ThefutureofworkdependsonAI.

D.AIwillenhancehumancapabilities.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inmodernsociety,itisnecessarytocommunicateeffectively.Whetherinpersonalorprofessionalsettings,goodcommunicationskillsareessential.Peopleoftenmakemistakesincommunicationduetomisunderstandingsorpoorlistening.Toimprovecommunication,oneshouldpracticeactivelisteningandspeakclearly.Inaddition,itisimportanttoberespectfulandconsiderateofothers’opinions.Effectivecommunicationcanhelpresolveconflictsandbuildstrongerrelationships.Therefore,itisimportanttolearnandapplygoodcommunicationstrategiesineverydaylife.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Communicationisimportantinmodernlife.

B.Misunderstandingsarecommonincommunication.

C.Listeningisthemostimportantpartofcommunication.

D.Conflictresolutionisdifficultwithoutgoodcommunication.67、Whydopeoplemakemistakesincommunication?

A.Becauseofproblemswiththeirlanguage.

B.Duetomisunderstandingsorpoorlistening.

C.Becauseoflackoftime.

D.Becauseofculturaldifferences.68、Whataresomestrategiestoimprovecommunication?

A.Practiceactivelisteningandspeakclearly.

B.Ignoreothers’opinionsandtalkloudly.

C.Usecomplexlanguageandignorebodylanguage.

D.Avoideyecontactanduseemojis.69、Whatistherelationshipbetweencommunicationandconflictresolution?

A.Thereisnorelationship.

B.Goodcommunicationdoesnothelpinresolvingconflicts.

C.Goodcommunicationcanhelpresolveconflicts.

D.Poorcommunicationleadstomoreconflicts.70、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutcommunication?

A.Avoidit.

B.Useitonlyinprofessionalsettings.

C.Learnandapplygoodstrategies.

D.Focusonlyonspeaking.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thestudyshowsthatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth.

(2)Heislikelytobeofferedthejobifhepassestheinterview.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他总是按时完成作业。

(2)许多家长担心互联网对孩子的影响。

(3)即使有困难，我也要坚持下去。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给老师，感谢他/她在学习上的帮助和鼓励。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Givereasonsforyouranswer.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABABA

11-20:CDABC

21-30:ADBAC解析：

1、Itisimportanttolockyourhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.

2、Iwouldratherstayhomethangoout,althoughitisraining.

3、TheteacheraskedustowritethecapitalofFrance.

4、Wearelookingforwardtoseeingtheresultsoftheexam.

5、Shealwaysmakessuretodothehomeworkbeforeleaving.

6、Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinessbyenteringnewmarkets.

7、Hegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2018.

8、Sinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohomenow.

9、IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhavecometoit.

10、ThebookissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

…（此处省略3-29题）

30、Thecomputerisbeingfixedbytheengineer.第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABDCA

41-50:DCBDC解析：

31、Thestudyinvolved500childrenoveraperiodofthreeyears.

32、Eachchildwasgivenatestinmathandsciencebeforethestudybegan.

33、Theresultsshowedthatthosewhoregularlylistenedtomusicscoredmorehigheronaverage.

34、However,whilethebenefitsweremorenoticeableincertainsubjects,theresearcherswarnedthattoomuchmusicmightaffectthechild’sabilitytoconcentrate.

35、Theysuggestthatparentsshouldkeepabalancebetweenmusicandstudy.

…（此处省略31-50题）

50、However,theproblemisnotjustaboutgovernmentresponsibility.第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BCBCB

PassageTwo:56-60:BDCBC

PassageThree:61-65:CBACC

PassageFour:66-70:CBACA解析：

51、ThemainideaisthattheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

52、Thepassagedoesnotmention“increasedanimalpopulation”asabenefit.

53、TheauthorbelievesthatexcessiveInternetuseisharmfulandshouldbeavoided.

54、Expertssuggestsettingalimitonscreentimeandensuringthatonlineactivitiesdonotreplaceface-to-faceinteractions.

55、Theauthor’sattitudeisneutral.56、Themaintopicisclimatechange.

57、Oneresultmentionedisrisingsealevels.

58、Themaincauseistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions.

59、Thepassagesuggestsindividualsshouldreducewasteandusepublictransport.

60、Theauthorbelievesitrequiresbothglobalandlocalefforts.61、ThemainideaisthatthefutureofworkwillbeinfluencedbyAI.

62、AIcanreduceerrorsandimproveefficiency.

63、Theauthor’sattitudeisneutral.

64、Governmentsandcompaniesshouldhelpworkersadapttothechanges.

65、Theauthor’sconclusionisthatAIwillenhancehumancapabilities.66、Themainideaisthatcommunicationisimportantinmodernlife.

67、Peopleoftenmakemistakesincommunicationduetomisunderstandingsorpoorlistening.

68、Somestrategiesareactivelisteningandspeakingclearly.

69、Goodcommunicationcanhelpresolveconflicts.

70、Theauthorsuggestslearningandapplyinggoodcommunicationstrategies.第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)该研究表明，定