2026年10年高考英语试题答案

2026年10年高考英语试题答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewith______knowledgeofinternationaltradeand______abilitytoworkunderpressure.A.a;anB.the;theC./;theD.a;the2.______bythebeautyofnature,thetouristsdecidedtospendanotherweekinthemountainvillage.A.ImpressingB.ImpressedC.ToimpressD.Havingimpressed3.Itwasnotuntilshearrivedhome______sherealizedshehadleftherkeysintheoffice.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which4.IfI______harderatschool,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.weretostudyD.shouldstudy5.Theprofessor,aswellashisstudents,______interestedinthenewlydiscoveredancientrelics.A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.Theyoungwriter’snewnovelhasreceived______reviewsfrombothreadersandcritics.A.constantB.consistentC.contradictoryD.contemporary7.______youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplaybasketball.A.EvenifB.NowthatC.AsifD.Incase8.Theoldman______hischildhoodmemorieswhenhesawtheoldphotos.A.calledupB.calledforC.calledoffD.calledin9.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayisofgreatimportancetoourfutureplan.A.discussingB.discussedC.todiscussD.beingdiscussed10.______hetriedhisbest,hestillfailedtopassthedrivingtest.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）11.The______(explain)hegaveforbeinglatewasthathiscarbrokedown.12.Theprojectis______(rapid)developing,andweexpecttofinishitnextmonth.13.Thechildrenweresoexcitedthattheycouldn’tfall______(sleep)lastnight.14.Theteacheraskedustoworkin______(pair)tocompletethetask.15.Itis______(believe)thatthelittlegirlcanspeakfivelanguagesfluently.16.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreduceair______(pollute).17.Thenewlibrary,______(locate)inthecenterofthecity,isopentothepublic.18.Weshouldalwaysbe______(consider)ofothers’feelings.19.The______(discover)ofthenewplanethasattractedworldwideattention.20.Shewalkedintotheroom______(quiet),tryingnottowakeupthebaby.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）21.“Neitherofthetwinshasfinishedtheirhomework.”这句话语法正确。（）22.“It’shightimewetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.”中“take”应改为“took”。（）23.“Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare45.”中“are”应改为“is”。（）24.“Isuggesttogotothecinemathisweekend.”中“togo”应改为“going”。（）25.“Thebookisworthtoread.”中“toread”应改为“reading”。（）26.“Heisastallifnottallerthanhisbrother.”正确表达应为“astallasifnottallerthan”。（）27.“The2026WorldCupwillbeheldintheUnitedStates,CanadaandMexico.”这一表述正确。（）28.“IntheUnitedKingdom,theheadofgovernmentistheKing/Queen.”这一表述错误。（）29.“‘AllroadsleadtoRome’isanEnglishproverbmeaningtherearemanywaystoachieveagoal.”这一解释正确。（）30.“Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedafteranotherpastaction.”这一描述错误。（）四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）31.解释句子“Timeandtidewaitfornoman”的含义，并举例说明其使用场景。32.分析句子“Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed”中使用的修辞手法及其效果。33.简要总结以下段落的主旨：“Inrecentyears,urbangardeninghasgainedpopularityworldwide.Notonlydoesitprovidefreshvegetablesandfruits,butitalsohelpsreducecarbonemissionsbydecreasingtheneedforlong-distancetransportationoffood.Moreover,itcreatesgreenspacesincrowdedcities,improvingresidents’mentalhealth.”34.说明单词“ambivalent”在句子“Shefeltambivalentaboutacceptingthejoboffer,asitmeantmovingfarfromherfamily”中的含义，并列举一个同义词。五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）35.讨论广告中使用谚语（如“Eastorwest,homeisbest”）的利弊。36.分析小说中人物对话使用口语化表达（如缩略形式“don’t”“can’t”）对塑造人物形象的作用。37.比较“affect”和“effect”在词性、词义及用法上的主要差异，并各举一例。38.论证科技发展（如社交媒体、翻译软件）对英语学习的影响（需包含积极和消极两方面）。答案一、单项选择题1-5:DBBBA6-10:CBABB二、填空题11.explanation12.rapidly13.asleep14.pairs15.unbelievable16.pollution17.located18.considerate19.discovery20.quietly三、判断题21.×（应改为“hishomework”）22.√23.√24.√25.√26.√27.√28.√（首相是政府首脑）29.√30.√（过去完成时表示“过去的过去”）四、简答题31.含义：时间不等人（岁月不饶人）。使用场景：劝人珍惜时间（如“你得尽快做决定，Timeandtidewaitfornoman”）。32.修辞手法：比喻（将国家“riseup”比作人站立）、排比（增强气势）。效果：生动表达对国家实现理想的强烈渴望，引发听众共鸣。33.主旨：近年来城市园艺广受欢迎，因其能提供新鲜食物、减少碳排放并改善城市居民心理健康。34.含义：矛盾的（既想接受又犹豫）。同义词：uncertain/conflicted。五、讨论题35.利：谚语易记、文化共鸣强，提升广告亲和力；弊：可能因文化差异导致误解，或过度使用失去新意。36.