2025~2026学年广西梧州市高一上学期期末抽样检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年广西梧州市高一上学期期末抽样检测英语试卷一、阅读理解Forfantastic2026travels,thesefourdestinationsofferrichhistory,naturalbeautyanduniqueculture—allforanunforgettableexperience.Beijing,ChinaAsacityfullofhistoryandculture,Beijinghasnewwaysforvisitorstoexplore.TheBeijingCentralAxis(中轴线),aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,hasanewsightseeingbustotakeyoutofamousspotsliketheForbiddenCityandtheTempleofHeaven.Travelisgettingeasier—foreignvisitorsgetlongervisa-freestaysandcanuseforeigncreditcardsonthesubway.Oulu,FinlandFamousasEurope’s2026CapitalofCulture,OululiesneartheArcticCircle.IthonorsSamiculturewithspecialexhibitions.Besidesthis,thecityoffersniceseasonalactivities.Insummer,youcangocyclingandvisitanewartpath.Inwinter,youcanenjoytheamazingnorthernlights.Toreachthiscity,youcantakeanewtrainlinkingOulutoHelsinkiin5.5hours.Uljin,SouthKoreaThenew527-mileDongseoTrail(步道)opensin2026,perfectfordayhikes.Its55segments(8-12mileseach)passthroughtowns,makingiteasytogetfoodandstayovernight.TheeasternendisUljin,afishingtownwithfreshseafood,andthewesternendisAnmyeondo,anislandgreatforrelaxingafterhiking.Québec,CanadaNimiischiiPark,Québec’snewnationalpark,isrunbytheCreeNation.Ithasover4,000squaremilesoflakesandforests,idealforactivitieslikefishing.WinterbringsCree-led(克里族主导的)funlikestorytelling.Onthewaytothepark,youcanstopbyMontréal,whichliesinthesouthwestofQuébecandhasnewnativeartspots,includinga2026-openingculturalcenter.1.Whichcitycanforeigncreditcardsbeusedontheunderground?

A．Quebec.B．Uljin.C．Oulu.D．Beijing.2.WhatdoOuluandQuebechaveincommon?

A．Popularlong-distancehikingtrails.B．Experiencesrelatedtonativeculture.C．Convenienttrainconnectionsbetweencities.D．Nationalparksfamousforwildlifewatching.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Ahistorytextbook.B．Asportsnewspaper.C．Atouristbrochure.D．Asciencemagazine.InAlpine,justoutsideSanDiego,theBakerfamilyopenedapizzarestaurantwithameaningfulmission:creatingrealjobsforpeoplewithspecialneeds.Therestaurant,namedPizzabilities,wasinspiredbytheir19-year-olddaughterGrace,whohasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征)andhaddifficultyfindingjobs.“Findingajobisveryhardwithsomeonewithspecialneeds,”saidGrace’sfather,JoshBaker.Ratherthanacceptingthatfact,thefamilydecidedtodosomethingbrave.Withnopreviousrestaurantexperience,theBakersaskedasimplequestion:WhatdoesGracelove?Theanswerwasclear:Pizzaandpeople.ThatideabecamePizzabilities,whichopenedlastsummerandisnowdoingwell.Graceisnotjustanemployee(员工)—she’saco-owner.Attherestaurant,sheproudlyhelpsmakepizzas.Theimpacthasgonefarbeyondtheirownfamily.AccordingtoGrace’smother,theresponsefromjobseekerswithspecialneedshasbeengreat.Somanypeoplehaveapplied.ForJoshBaker,themostpowerfulmomentscomeduringthehiringprocess.“Tearsjuststartflowingwhenthekidssay,‘YoumeanIamreallyhired?’”heshared,“Thenyoulookattheirfamilies,andthey’recryingbecausetheyseetheirkidgettohaveachanceliketherestofus.”Customerskeepcomingbacktoo—notjustbecauseofthemission,butbecausethepizzaitselfdelivers.Onecustomersaidheoriginallystoppedbytosupportthecause,butstayedloyalbecauseofhowgoodthefoodwas.Lookingahead,theBakershavebigdreams.TheyhopetoopenhundredsofPizzabilitiesacrosstheUnitedStates—andpossiblybeyond.Theirmessageissummedupintherestaurant’smotto,printedonthebackofeveryemployee’sshirt:“Wherepizzasandabilitiesrisetogether.”4.WhydidtheBakersopenPizzabilities?

A．TomakethebestpizzainAlpine.B．Toearnmoremoneyfortheirfamily.C．Toofferjobstopeoplewithspecialneeds.D．TohelpGracebecomeasuccessfulcook.5.Howdothefamiliesofthenewemployeesfeel?

A．Confidentintheirkids’cooking.B．Movedbytheirkids’gettingajob.C．Curiousabouttherestaurant’smission.D．Satisfiedwiththerestaurant’sservice.6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribescustomers’attitudetowardsPizzabilities?

A．Favorable.B．Optimistic.C．Doubtful.D．Uninterested.7.Whatdoestherestaurant’smottoimply?

A．Biggerpizzarestaurantsandfuturedream.B．Morepizzamakersandhelpfulcustomers.C．QuickincreaseofPizzasalesandhighprofit.D．Jointriseofpizzaqualityandpersonalabilities.OnJuly11,2025,ArchitecturalDigestpublishedafeature(专题)byRosaJisooPyo,shiningaspotlightonLabubudolls.Theplayfuldollsquicklybecamepopular,poppingupallovertheworld.Interestingly,peoplelovethesespecialitemsjustasmuchastheyadmireexpensiveartworksthatcostmillionsofdollars.LabubuwasfirstmadebyKasingLung,aHongKong-Belgianartist.Hefirstdrewthisnaughtywoodlandcreatureinhisstorybooks.In2019,LungworkedwithPopMart,abigChinesetoycompany,butitwasnotuntilthenthatLabububecamefamousglobally.Withitsmessyhair,sharpteethandspecialmixofelfandrabbitlooks,Labubuwasdifferentfromthetraditional“cute”items.Ithada“ugly-cute”style—lovelybutabitcool.Surprisingly,itscorecollectorsarenotchildrenbutyoungadultsaged18to35.TheyviewLabubuassomethingshowingtheirtasteandwhotheyare,ratherthanjustatoy.The“blindbox”wayofsellingisabigreasonforLabubu’sgreatpopularity.Manycollectorssayopeningasealedboxisreallyexciting.Studiesshowthisuncertaintyencouragespeopletobuythingswithoutthinkingtwice,asitsparkscuriosityandthedesireforbeinglucky—especiallyforraredesigns.Forfans,collectingLabubuismorethanbuying;itbecomesaspecialritual(仪式)andasourceofpride.Theydecoratethedolls,takenicephotosandsharetheircollectionsonline.Labubu’spricesvaryalot.Anormalblind-boxtoycostsabout$15-$20,butlimitededitionsoroversizedonescansellforhundreds.Themostamazingsalewasin2024:a4-foot-tallmint-greenBigLabubuwassoldatauction(拍卖)for$170,000toanunknownChinesecustomer.Thissky-highpricesurprisedfansandprovedLabubuisarealmodernartpiece,justlikefamoustoysbyKAWSorBearbrick.Beyondbeingamereproduct,Labubuhasbecomeanimportantpartofaculturalmoment.8.WhatisakeyreasonforLabubutoattractadultcollectors?

A．Itstraditionalandcutedesign.B．Itsfairandinexpensiveprice.C．Itsexpressionoftasteandtrueselves.D．Itsconnectiontochildhoodstories.9.Howdoesthe“blindbox”salesmodelmakeLabubupopular?

A．ItgreatlyreducesLabubu’scost.B．Itcreatesuncertaintytoarousecuriosity.C．Itallowsthechoosingoffavoritestyles.D．Itoffersachancetomakequickmoney.10.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A．Limited-editiontoysaremuchlessvaluable.B．Blindboxescanmakecommontoysexpensive.C．Labubudollsarerecognizedasmodernartworks.D．Chinesecollectorsaregladtospendmoreontoys.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Labubu:FromCutetoUniquelyUgly-Cute.B．Labubu:FromStorybooktoCulturalBridge.C．Labubu:AnaffordableCollectionforEveryone.D．Labubu:AGlobalCollectionCrazeamongAdults.Fromhottersummerstomorefrequentfloods,warmingweatherisaffectingourlivesineveryway.Foranimals,however,it’snotjusttheirlivingenvironmentthat’sindanger,buttheirveryexistence.Manybelovedanimals,includingpenguinsandelephants,areatriskofdisappearingbecauseofclimatechange.AstudypublishedonMarch7usedfossils(化石)fromseacreaturestofindoutwhichanimalsaremostvulnerableasourplanet’sclimatecontinuestochange.CarriedoutbytheUniversityofOxford,thestudyfoundthatthesizehasagreateffectontheirextinctionbecausetheyuseuptheirenergyquickly.Theyneedlotsoffoodtostayalive.Unfortunately,smallanimalsoftenliveinnarroworlimitedspaces.Furthermore,smallanimalsusuallydon’tliveaslongaslargerones,makingthemeasilyinfluencedbyfactorsthatmightcausetheirextinction.Anotherproblemisthatsmallanimalsgenerallydon’ttravelfar,soiftheirhomeisdisturbed,orifnewdangersthreatenit,itmaybehardforthemtofindnewhomes,orenoughforthemtosurvive.What’sworse,smallanimalsoftenhavemorebabies,whichmeansit’sharderforthemtoensurethesafetyoftheirchildren.Inotherwords,theyareatmoreriskofgoingextinct,accordingtothestudy.Besidessmallanimals,thoselivinginextremeheatorcold—suchasthepoles(地极)—facemorethreats.Theseareasexperiencegreatclimatechanges,makinglifeharderforspeciesalreadydealingwithtoughconditions.Asclimatechangegetsworse,theseextremeenvironmentschangemorequickly,bringingmoredangertotheanimalsthere.Thisstudyoffersimportantinformationonprotectingwildlifeastheworldwarms.“Knowingwhichcreaturesaremostatriskisveryimportantforplanninghowtoprotectthem,”commentedEarth.org.Byfocusingonthemostat-riskspecies,conservationists(环境保护主义者)candotheirworkbetter,uselimitedresourceswellandimprovethechancesofkeepingbiodiversityalivedespiteenvironmentalchallenges.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”probablymeaninparagraph2?

A．likelytobeharmed.B．Difficulttobeaffected.C．Possibletobeforgotten.D．Unnecessarytobeprotected.13.Whyaresmalleranimalsmorelikelytodieout?

A．Moreenemiesandlessplacestohide.B．Shortlifeperiodandlittleneedforfood.C．Easydestructionofhabitatsandslowgrowth.D．Highenergyburningandinabilitytomovefar.14.Whatcanweinferaboutthespeciesinareaswithextremeweathers?

A．Theirsurvivalchancesarelikelytodecrease.B．Theymightmovetosaferenvironmentsovertime.C．Theirpopulationwillexperienceasharpreduction.D．Theymaygraduallyadapttothechangingconditions.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A．Toexplainaresearchmethod.B．Tointroducethefindingsofastudy.C．Toshowconservationists’difficulties.D．Tostressthevalueofwildlifeprotection.HowtoLetoutYourSadnessMostpeopleregardsadnessasaproblemornegativeemotion.Often,peopletrytoignoreorhidesadness,butfeelingsadisanormalemotionalresponsetodifficulteventsinlife.16Herearesomepracticalwaysyoucantry.Letyourselfcry.Allowyourselftorelease(释放)thesadnessandpainsinside.Somepeoplefindthattheybenefitfromcrying.Thisisbecausecryingisaphysicaloutletthatallowsyoutomovethroughemotionandcanberelaxing.Soletyourselfcry.Don’tbeembarrassed—nooneiswatching.17Danceorlistentosadmusic.Dancecanbeformalorsimplymovingtomusicathome.18Listeningtosadmusicmightalsohelpasitprovidesaconnectiontoyourfeelings,offeringyouawaytounderstandthem.Ifyou’renotreadytofaceyourfeelings,musiccanbeatemporarydistraction.19Findaquietplacetositwithyourthoughts.Describeyourfeelings,recentevents,andyourdistressindetail,includinghowyourbodyfeels.Thiscanhelpyouunderstandthecausesbehindyoursadness.Ifwritingfreelyisdifficult,trywritingalettertoyourpain.Journalinghelpsyouseeyourthoughtsandfeelingsmoreclearly.Createart.Doingsomethingartisticisawaytocreativelyexpressyoursadnesswithcolor,form,andshape.20Sometimes,justdoodling(乱涂乱画)canhelpyoufeelabitbetterwhenyou’resad.Drawsomethingoutsideyourwindow,doodleapositivechildhoodmemory,orjustdrawwhatevercomesintoyourmind.

A．Writeyourfeelingsinajournal.B．Justreleaseyouremotionsthroughtears.C．Dancingcanhelpreducesadnessandanxiety.D．Youcanbecomemoreconfidentthroughdancing.E．Ifyoureflectoften,youwilllearnfromyourexperiences.F．Inotherwords,artletsyoureleaseyoursadnesswithoutwords.G．Learningtoletoutsadnesshelpsyoudealwithyoursadexperiences.二、完形填空IncentralOhio,abig-hearted9-year-oldislightinguptheholidayforyounghospitalpatients,oneteddybearatatime.Hehaschangedhishomeinto“TeddyBearHQ”andtheplaceisoverflowingwithfurry________.Injustonemonth,Jackhas________hundredsofbearsthatheplansto________toyoungpatientsspendingtheholidaysatNationwideChildren’sHospital.Hehopeseachchildwho________onefeelsjustalittlebit________throughhisprojectnamedJack’sBraveryBears.“Itallstartedwhenourfamily________tomakeblanketsforkidsatnationwidelastyear,”heexplained.Whilehelpingout,Jack________hadathought:Wouldn’tthekidsloveateddybeartogowiththeirblanket?Thatsimpleideaturnedintohisfirst________—hisfirstteddybeardrive,wherehecollected________445bears.________ofJack’swarmact,neighbors,classmates,andcommunitymembershavealljumpedintohelp.Bagsandboxesofbearscontinue________.However,forJack,thegreatestjoyisn’tthegrowingpileoftoys,butimaginingthe________eachbearwillbringtoachildinneed.Laterthismonth,Jackandhisfamilywill________thebearstoNationwideChildren’sHospital,hopingto________theholidaysforthekidsthere.Thebearsaremorethantoys;they’re________ofhopefromayoungheart.Everydollar,hisfamilysays,helps“placeabear—andabitofjoy—intothearmsofachildwhoneedsitmost.”21.A．bearsB．blanketsC．goodsD．posters22.A．designedB．decoratedC．gatheredD．made23.A．compareB．donateC．sellD．show24.A．receivesB．exchangesC．packsD．describes25.A．prouderB．moreexcitedC．braverD．moresatisfied26.A．volunteeredB．struggledC．preferredD．promised27.A．obviouslyB．suddenlyC．actuallyD．finally28.A．progressB．attemptC．investigationD．measure29.A．attractiveB．symbolicC．suitableD．impressive30.A．CapableB．CertainC．AwareD．Hopeful31.A．floodinginB．fallingdownC．comingoutD．flyingover32.A．harmonyB．educationC．happinessD．determination33.A．rentB．deliverC．promoteD．relate34.A．preserveB．explainC．rememberD．brighten35.A．fruitsB．rainbowsC．pathsD．gifts三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHanyiFestival,also36(know)asWinterClothingFestival,isanimportanttraditionaldayofremembranceinChina,which37(observe)annuallyonthefirstdayofthetenthmonthofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.TogetherwithQingmingFestivalinspringandZhongyuanFestivalinsummer,itis38(wide)recognizedasoneofChina’sthree“ghostfestivals”.Onthisday,peoplecarriedoutcertainceremonieslikeburningclothesfortheirdeparted(已故的)familymembersasaway39(express)theirloveandrespect.The40(origin)ofthefestivaldatebacktotheZhouDynasty,whenpeoplepracticedthetraditionofgivingawaywinterclothes.DuringtheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuYuanzhangpromotedthecustombyholding41uniqueceremonyatcourtandofferingwarmredbeanporridgetoofficials.TheHanyiFestivalgainedemotionaldepththroughthelegendofLadyMengJiang,42traveledthousandsofmileswithwinterclothesforherhusband.Learningofhis43(dead),sheburnedtheclothesandletflamescarryherlove.Thus,thetraditionofburningwinterclothesonthefirstdayofthetenthmonth44(last)sincethen.Today,thefestivalstillplaysanimportantroleinremindingpeople45filialpiety(孝道),withmanyfamilieskeepingthecustomalive.四、完成句子46.Thestudentsshould________________(集中精力于)theteacher’sexplanationtocatchthekeypointsofeachsubjectquickly.(根据汉语提示完成句子)47.Wehumansshould________________________(对……负责)ourownbehaviourandprotectoceansfrompollution.(根据汉语提示完成句子)48.Teenagersshouldavoid________________________(对……很入迷)mobilephones,asoveruseharmsphysicalandmentalhealth.(根据汉语提示完成句子)49.Somepeoplegainagoalanddirectionfromtheirtensions;others____________（崩溃）underpressure.（根据汉语提示完成句子）50.Evensmallactsofkindness________________________(有作用或影响)tothoseinneed,soweshouldmakeeveryefforttohelpothers.(根据汉语提示完成句子)51.Accordingtotheexp