2025~2026学年江西萍乡市高二上学期期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年江西萍乡市高二上学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解Fromoriginalstoriestocreativereworkingsofclassics,fourfilmmakershavesuccessfullywowedaudienceswiththeiruniqueworks.Sinners:Amixofperioddrama,vampirestoryandmusical,thefilmisskillfullyintegratedbydirectorRyanCoogler.MichaelB.Jordanplaystwinbootleggersfightingbanjo-playingbloodsuckers.SetintheJimCrow-eraSouth,thefilmdeliversthrillingactionwhileraisingasharpquestion.It’savailableonmultipleplatforms.Hedda:ThislivelyandvividadaptationofHenrikIbsen’sHeddaGablermovesthestoryfrom1890sNorwayto1950sEngland.TessaThompsonstarsasarestlesshousewifewhomanipulatesothersandlikesplayingwithguns.DirectorNiaDaCostamakessmartchanges,suchasturningHedda’sexintoacareerwoman.Thefinalintenseshowdowntakesplaceatanall-nightmansionparty.It’savailableonPrimeVideo.Eddington:AriAster’scontroversialCOVID-setsatirefocusesonamask-hatingsheriff(JoaquinPhoenix)andaself-righteousmayor(PedroPascal).ItshowsthedarkhumorandspeciallanguageofMay2020,includingmurderhornetsandtoiletpaperhoarding.Moreimportantly,itreflectsthementalconfusioncausedbyoverusingsmartphones.It’savailableonmultipleplatforms.OneBattleAfterAnother:PaulThomasAnderson’sexcitingthriller,basedonThomasPynchon’sVineland,hasstunningshots.LeonardoDiCaprioplaysananarchisttryingtosavehisdaughterfromacruelcolonel.Thefilmshowshumanity’sendlessfightforfreedomandfeaturesgreatgroupacting.It’snowplayingintheaters.1.WherecanpeoplewatchHedda?

A．IntheatersB．OnmultipleplatformsC．OnPrimeVideoD．OnlyinEurope2.WhatmakesSinnersspecial?

A．Itisasilentfilm.B．ItissetinmodernAmerica.C．Itmixesthreetypesofstories.D．Ithasnoactionscenes.3.Whatdothefourfilmshaveincommon?

A．Theyallsatisfyaudiences.B．Theyareallcomedies.C．Allareavailableonmultipleplatforms.D．Theyallcameoutin2025.ThegreatelephantstandsinthehotAfricansun.Slowlythebeastliftsitsheadanditsthicktrunkdelicatelycurlsaroundtheleavesofanearbytree,pullingouttheleavesandpolitelyslippingthemintoitsmouth.Thebeast’sgreatgrayskinispartlybrokenandagedfromtheAfricansun.Somemuddropsononesidefromitslasttriptoanearbyriver.Itsroughhairsticksoutfromalloveritsskinandtwolarge,whitetuskscurveelegantlyfromeithersideofitsmouth.Somewherealionroarsandsomethingelsegivesaloudhighshout.Avulture(秃鹫)driftsoverfarabovethisworld,barelyablackdotinthesky.Thebuzzingofthecountlessbushinsectsseemstocollectivelyshiftupinhightune,almostlikethewholeofthesavanna(热带草原)wassingingsomesongthatonlytheyknew.Ipeerthroughthelensatthisscene.Thezoomlensshowsalmosteverydetailoftheelephant:thethreesmallcutsinitsleftearfromplayingasababyaroundthorntrees,thescardownitsfrontlegwherealioncaughtitunawareasayoungadult,andweatheringonitsgreat,valuabletusksfromdecadesoflivinginthisunforgivinggrasslandonadustycontinent.Andthentheelephantlooksatme.Itlooksatmewiththosebig,eyelashedeyeswithawarmthcomingoutwardsfromavast,hiddendepththere.Icansuddenlyfeelitssoul,andfeelthelineofelephantsthatcamebeforethisone,trailingbacktotheverybeginningsofthisgreatsavanna.Wewillneverunderstandwhatwondersthisancientbeinganditskindhaveseenandwhisperedtoeachotheracrosstheagesonthisold,sacredgrassland.Itlooksatme,anditlooksthroughmeandseesme.TheelephantknowsIamthere.Italwaysdid.Itisnotrunningaway,norisitfighting.Itacceptsandforgives.Itloves.But,mostly,itjustfeelssad.Itfeelssorryforme.Icannotdothisanymore.Itakemyeyeoffthesightsandhandthegunbacktomypartner.“Let’sgohome,”Isaidinaquietvoice,“let’sjustgohome.”4.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheelephantinthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Mysterious.B．Depressed.C．Aggressive.D．Graceful.5.WhatdoestheshiftinfocusfromtheelephanttoothersimplyinParagraph3?

A．Theelephantisabouttobeattacked.B．Theauthorislosinginterestintheelephant.C．Theelephantispartofalargerandlivingworld.D．Theauthorwantstoshowthesavanna’sdangers.6.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenseeingthroughthelens?

A．Heisdeeplymovedandfilledwithsympathy.B．Heisoverwhelmedbytheelephant’sstrength.C．Heisannoyedatthepresenceofotheranimals.D．Heisshockedandscaredbytheelephant’sscars.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Naturecalmsouranger.B．Naturepurifiesoursouls.C．Naturehealsourwounds.D．Natureenrichesourimagination.TaylorSwift’svoicehaschangedinmorewaysthanone.Accordingtoanewstudy,heraccenthaschangedasshemovedfromstatetostateandswitchedmusicstyles,showinghowadaptableourspeechcanbe.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMinnesotastudiedhundredsofinterviewsSwiftgavebetween2008and2019.Theyfocusedonthreeimportanttimesinherlife:hercountrymusicyearsinNashville,atransitionperiod,andherpopstaryearsinNewYorkCity.Thestudyfoundclearproofthatheraccentadaptedtowhereshewasliving.WhileinNashville,SwiftbeganspeakingwithhintsofaSouthernaccent.Forexample,shepronouncedwordslike“ride”inawaythatsoundedmorelike“rod”.ThisisacommonfeatureinSoutherndialects.WhenshemovedawayfromTennessee,thiswayofspeakingfaded.Anotherchangewasthepitch(音高)ofherspeakingvoice.DuringhertimeinNewYork,hervoicebecamesignificantlydeeper.Theresearcherssuggestthismighthavebeenaconsciouschoicetosoundmoreconfidentandauthoritative,asshebeganspeakingoutstronglyonsocialissues.However,theyalsonotethatvoicescannaturallygetalittleloweraspeopleagefromtheirteensintotheirthirties.Thisstudyshowsthatouraccentsaremoreflexiblethanwemightthink.Theycanchangebasedonourcommunity,career,andeventheimagewewanttoproject.ForaglobalsuperstarlikeTaylorSwift,hervoiceisatoolthathasevolvedwithhercareer.Fanshaveevenguessedthatthisiswhyshewaitedtore-recordherfirstalbum—she’dhavetobringbackacountryaccentthatwasn’thernaturalwayofspeaking.Theresearchhighlightsthathowwetalkisoftenareflectionofwhereweareinlife,bothphysicallyandsocially.8.Howwasthestudycarriedout?

A．Bysurveyingherfansworldwide.B．Bypersonallyinterviewingher.C．Byanalyzingthelinesinhersongs.D．Byexaminingherpublicinterviews.9.WhatwasfoundaboutSwift’sspeechinNashville?

A．Hervoicepitchbecamehigher.B．Shespokemuchfasterthanbefore.C．ItshowedSouthernaccentfeatures.D．ItwasdifferentfromSoutherndialects.10.Whichofthefollowingfactorsismentionedforthechangeofaccents?

A．Physicalhealth.B．Publicimage.C．Privatehabits.D．Personalwealth.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．TaylorSwiftisaspecialcaseinaccentchange.B．Singerschangeaccentsmoreeasilythanothers.C．Movingfrequentlyisthemaincauseforaccentchange.D．Accentscanchangebasedonsocialandprofessionalneeds.Everymorningwhenthealarmgoesoff,manypeoplefaceahardchoice:tosnooze(打盹)ornottosnooze?IfyouhappentobeaniPhoneuser,youmayhavewonderedwhythesnoozebuttongivesyouexactlynineminutes.Thisnumberisnotacasualchoiceasitistiedtohistoricaldesignandhumansleepscience.Thenine-minutesnoozeperiodisnotuniquetotheiPhone.Inthemid-20thcentury,whenmechanical(机械的)alarmclockswerethemaintypeonthemarket,aleadingproducerintroducedasnoozealarm.However,thestandardgearsofmechanicalclocksmadeitdifficulttosetadouble-digitsnoozeperiod.Engineerseventuallysettledonnineminutes,thelargestpossiblesingle-digit(个位数的),toavoidtheneedtoredesigntheclock’smechanism.Applemighthavetakenthenine-minutesnoozetohonorthisearlyinvention.Fromaphysiologicalpointofview,anine-minuteperiodispractical.Ourbodiesstarttofallintothesecondstageofasleepcycleabout10minutesafterfallingasleep.Therefore,asnoozeperiodofnineminutesallowsforlesssuddenawakeningasithelpsavoidadeeperstageofsleep.Thistimingcanalsoreducesleepinessandmakeitslightlyeasiertowakeupwhenthealarmringsagain.Thedebateoverwhethersnoozingishelpfulorharmfulcontinuesamongsleepexperts.Someresearchsuggeststhatsnoozingprovidesenoughtimeforthebodyandbraintoshiftgraduallyfromsleeptowakefulness.Ontheotherhand,otherstudiesarguethatwhilehittingthesnoozebuttonmightgiveyouabrieffeelingofextrarest,itfragmentsyoursleepandmakesyoumoretiredthanifyouwakeupwiththefirstalarm.Continuous,undisturbedsleepisgenerallybetterformentalabilitiesandoverallhealth.Finally,understandingyourownsleeppatternscanhelpyoumakethedecisionbetweenwhethertokeephittingthesnoozebuttonorembracethecruelrealityofthefirstalarm.12.Whywasanine-minutesnoozetimechosenformechanicalalarmclocks?

A．Toshowrespecttotheearlydesign.B．Tofollowthetrendofotherclockproducers.C．Tomatchtheprinciplesofhumansleepscience.D．Toavoidthechangeoftheclock’sinnerstructure.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragment”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．worsenB．breakC．shortenD．delay14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestattheendofthepassage?

A．Keephittingthesnoozebuttontogetextrarest.B．Makeachoicebyconsideringyourownsleephabits.C．Ignorethesnoozingeffectandfollowyoursleeppatterns.D．Considerbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsofsnoozingbeforedeciding.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．NineMinutesofExtraRestorNineMinutesofRegret?B．IstheNine-MinutesnoozeBeneficialtoOurSleepRoutine?C．WhyistheSnoozeButtonanImportantFeatureofAlarmClocks?D．HowDoestheSnoozeButtonWorktoInfluenceOurSleepQuality?I’mstandinginagreenhouseinGaomi,Shandong,withacamerapointedatme.Aroundme,womenpickkaleleavesandputthemintosacks,whosehandsarecoveredwithmud.16Iamworking,buttheyarelaboring.Workandlaborareverydifferent.HannahArendt,inherlecture“Labor,Work,Action”,saysworkcreatesthingsthatlastbeyondtheiruse—it’sanefforttoleavesomethinglasting.17Laboristiedtodailylife;ithastoberepeatedsoonafterbeingdone.Theideathatmyvideomightliveonaftermeisattractive.18Iworkforaninternationalpublicationandhaveplannedthisshootforweeks.Myscripttalksabouttraditionandmodernity,andthevalueofconnectingwiththeland.Ifeelimportant.Butthesethoughtsarenotreal.19Iaskthewomentoteachmetopickkale:findahealthyleaf,followthestemtothestalk,andsnapitoff.Theytellmetheleafhasnopesticides,soItasteit—it’scrisp,wateryandalittlesweet.Ithinkaboutmyrelationshipwithfood.20Beforeitreachesmyplate,itpassesthroughmanyhands,travelsfar,andiscleaned,processed,packedandcooked.Iwatchthewomenworkefficientlyandwonderhowtotelltheirstorytomakepeoplecare.Icandescribetheirworkafterspendingadaywiththem,butI’llnevertrulyunderstandthem.YetIbenefitfromtheirlabor.AppreciationistheleastIcangive.

A．Ihaveneverpickedvegetablesfromthegroundbefore.B．Theairsmellsofdampdirtandsweat.C．Irarelythinkaboutwheremyfoodcomesfrom.D．Labor,ontheotherhand,istomeetbasicneeds.E．Myjobletsmesharestorieswithmanypeople.F．Theyworkhardtoprovidefreshfoodforothers.G．Idon’tlikethetasteofkaleatall.二、完形填空WhenIfirststeppedintothephotographyclub,Ifeltlikeastranger_________inaseaofcreativity.MyhandstrembledasIheldmyoldfilmcamera,agiftfrommygrandfather,whileotherschattedwitheffortless_________.Theideaofsharingmyblurry,unpolishedphotosfelt_________,andIwasreadytoslipoutbeforetheactivityevenbegan.That’swhenMia,theclub’spresident,noticedme.Unlikeotherswhowere_________intheirownconversations,shewalkedoverandsmiled.“AvintageCanon?Mymomhasonejustlikeit,”shesaid.Inodded,toonervoustospeak,butMiadidn’t_________.Sheencouragedmetoshowthegroup,saying,“Ibetthey’llseethebeautyinwhatyounotice.”Panic_________me.Speakinginfrontofotherswasmyworstnightmare.Sensingmy_________,Miapulledupachair.“I’llgofirst,”shesaid.“Justtalkaboutwhatmatterstoyou.”Her_________gavemethepushIneeded.Wespenttheafternoon_________myphotos,helpingmeframemythoughts.Whenitwasmyturn,myvoicecracked.IstaredatmyshoesuntilIsawMia’sencouragingnod.Itookabreathandtalkedaboutthejoyof_________amomentthatothersmight_________.WhenIfinished,theroomwasquiet—thenit_________intocheers.Someoneyelled,“That’samazing.”Ismiled,realizingmy“imperfect”photosfelt_________atlast.Thatdaywasaturningpoint.WithMia’ssupport,Istartedto_________fullyinclublife.I’mforevergratefulforher_________—forseeingsomethinginmethatIcouldn’tseeinmyself.21.A．lostB．involvedC．rootedD．hidden22.A．regretB．doubtC．pressureD．ease23.A．thrillingB．embarrassingC．refreshingD．promising24.A．absorbedB．disappointedC．relievedD．shocked25.A．cheerupB．slowdownC．giveupD．lightup26.A．leftB．protectedC．followedD．struck27.A．confusionB．anxietyC．angerD．guilt28.A．warningB．jokeC．praiseD．words29.A．revisingB．preparingC．collectingD．exhibiting30.A．overlookingB．treasuringC．capturingD．documenting31.A．ignoreB．appreciateC．missD．seize32.A．dividedB．fellC．burstD．ran33.A．ordinaryB．valuableC．temporaryD．fragile34.A．participateB．hesitateC．withdrawD．compete35.A．curiosityB．generosityC．encouragementD．honesty三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheRiseofChina’sNewEnergyVehicleIndustryInrecentyears,China36(emerge)asagloballeaderinthefieldofNewEnergyVehicles(NEVs).Thetransformationofitsautoindustryisnothingshortofremarkable.Adecadeago,mostChinesecarbrands,37(regard)asfollowersbytheworld,hadlittlesayintheglobalmarket,today,theyareat38forefrontofinnovation.39(drive)bystronggovernmentsupportandgrowingconsumerpreferenceforgreentechnology,thisleapforwardhassurprisedtheworld.40makesthedevelopmentevenmoreimpressiveisthattheindependentR&DcapabilityChineseenterpriseshavebuiltup.41(walk)throughamajorChinesecity,youwillnoticethehugenumberofelectriccarsonthestreets,theirquietoperationmarksashiftfromthenoisyenginesofthepast,42oncedominatedurbanroads.43(obvious),challengesremain,suchasbuildingachargingnetworkrequiringcoordination44differentdepartments.However,theindustry’sprogressisasourceofnationalpride.Manyyoungengineersfind45inspiringtocontributetothiscutting-edgefield,andChina’sNEVsectorissettoplayanevenmoreinfluentialroleinglobaltransportation.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，近期你的英国好友Brian给你分享了他所编写的《校园急救手册》(CampusFirstAidGuide)并向你寻求反馈，请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.阅读感受;2.改进建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MysisterTinaandIareverydifferent.I'majustsimple-mindedgirl,atleastinhereyes,whilesheisliterallythesymbolofperfection.WhenIwasyoungIwantedtobelikeher.Ifsheworeherhairinanewstyleoneday,Iwoulddothesamewithminethefollowingday.Ialwaystriedtofollowherandherfriendsaroundandbeggedtobeincluded,butherlifedidn'treallyhavemuchspaceforabothersometwo-year-youngersister.Overtime,myadmirationforherhadturnedintoindifference.Livinginthesameapartmentasstrangers,webarelyspoketoeachother.Ievenfeltrelievedinsecretwhensheinformedmethisyearthatshewouldbespendingeightmonthsstudyingabroad.IassumedI'dusehervideoplayerandwearthedressessheleftbeh