2025~2026学年河北衡水市武强县河北武强中学上学期期末综合素质监测高一英语试卷

2025~2026学年河北衡水市武强县河北武强中学上学期期末综合素质监测高一英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A．Toarailwaystation.B．Toapostoffice.C．Totheseaside.2.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A．Shewokeuplate.B．Shegottoworklate.C．Shewenttosleeplate.3.Whatisthewomandoingnow？

A．Bakingcookies.B．Makingalist.C．Shoppingforgroceries.4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthezoo?

A．Sad.B．Impressed.C．Disappointed.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.B．Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.C．Youngpeopleseldomstaylonginthesamejob.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whenwillthemanstarthisnewjob？

A．Tomorrow.B．Nextweek.C．Nextmonth.7.Whyisthemanpayingforthewoman’slunch？

A．Becauseshehelpedhimalot.B．Becauseitishisturntopay.C．Becausehewantstocongratulateher.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatisAnna’schemistrygradenow？

A．B.B．B+.C．D9.WhendoesAnna’sstudygroupmeet？

A．Afterschool.B．Ontheweekends.C．Duringlunchhour.10.WhoisAnnaspeakingto？

A．Astudygroupmember.B．Herteacher.C．Herfather.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.HowoldwasJonathan’smotherwhenshestarteddoinglaundry?

A．8yearsold.B．10yearsold.C．16yearsold.12.WhichtemperaturewillJonathanusefornow?

A．Hot.B．Cold.C．Warm.13.Whatisthe“light”spincycleusedfor?

A．Jeansandtowels.B．MostofJonathan’sclothes.C．Sheetsandpillowcases.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whichdecorationsareonthesofa?

A．TheChristmasones.B．TheHalloweenones.C．TheThanksgivingones.15.Whatdidthemanusetogettheboxout?

A．Apole.B．Achair.C．Aladder.16.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inthebasement.B．Inthebedroom.C．Inthelivingroom.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopletodo?

A．Developpersonalrules.B．Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors.C．Treatothersastheywishtobetreated.18.WhichisateachingofConfucius?

A．Governmentsshouldbemoral.B．Eldersshouldrespectchildren.C．Peopleshouldmemorizerulesofbehaviour.19.HowdidConfuciusteachlessons?

A．Througharguments.B．Throughreasoning.C．Throughpersonalexamples.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius'influence?

A．Heusedtobeevenmoreimportant.B．Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.C．Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.二、阅读理解EastYorkshireAttractionsBurnbyHallGardens&MuseumTheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QFTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50GooleMuseumCarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:10:00amto5:00pmAdmissionFreeSledmereHouseSledmere,DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00BridlingtonBird&AnimalParkBridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.5021.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?

A．GooleMuseum.B．BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C．SledmereHouse.D．BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.22.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?

A．Feedawiderangeofanimals.B．WatchabandconcertonSunday.C．Explorethehistoryofthetown.D．EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.23.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?

A．£2.50.B．£3.00.C．£3.50.D．£4.00.Borninasmalltown,ZhengTaolostbothofhisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustsixyearsold.Lifewasdifficultafterthistragicevent,andmanypeoplethoughthecouldn’tleadanormallife,letaloneachievesomethingspecial.However,Zhenghadapassionforswimming.Hejoinedalocalswimmingteam,eventhoughitseemedimpossibleforhimtocompetewithoutarms.Hiscoachnoticedhistalentanddecidedtotrainhimhard.Everyday,Zhengwouldspendhoursinthepool,pushinghislimits,andworkingharderthananyoneelse.Hequicklyadaptedtousinghislegsandbodymoreeffectivelytoswimthroughthewater.Hetrainedharderthananyoneelse.ThereweretimeswhenZhengfeltlikegivingup,buthisdeterminationtoprovethathecouldcompetekepthimgoing.Hishardworkbegantopayoffashestartedtowinlocalcompetitions.Overtime,hebecameawell-knownfigureintheswimmingfield.HisbigbreakthroughcamewhenhecouldattendtheParalympicGames(残奥会).Competingagainstsomeofthebestathletesfromaroundtheworldwasfrightening,butZhengwasfocused.Heperformedverywell,winningseveralmedalsandsettingnewrecords.Hissuccesswasnotjustapersonalachievementbutapowerfulmessagetotheworldthatanythingispossiblewithdevotionandhardwork,ZhengTao’sstoryisaninspiringexamplethatperseverance(坚持不懈)canleadtosuccess,nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouface.HisjourneyfromasmalltowntotheglobalstageoftheParalympicsshowsthepowerofthehumanspirit.24.WhatwasthemaindifficultythatZhengTaohadtogetoverinhislife?

A．Hewasborninasmalltown.B．Helosthisarmsinanaccident.C．Hehadnointerestinswimming.D．HecouldnotattendtheParalympicGames.25.WhatwasZhengTao’sattitudetowardshistraining?

A．Hegaveitup.B．Hefounditeasy.C．Hedidnottakeitseriously.D．Hepractisedmorethanothers.26.HowdidZhengTao’stakingpartintheParalympicGamesaffecthim?

A．Hemadegreatprogress.B．Hewonlocalcompetitions.C．Hestartedtoloveswimming.D．Hemetsomeoftheworld’sbestathletes.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.D．Youcan’thaveyourcakeandeatittoo.WhenMarkTwainfirstsetevesonHawaiiin1866,heobservedthatwildcatswereeverywhereandallofthemfat,lazy,andsoundasleep.Nearly160yearslater,however,thosecatsthatsodelightedTwainarenowwidelyseenasathreattotheislands.CatswerefirstbroughttoHawaiibyship,wheretheyfedonmice.Astheirnumberintheirnewhomegrewduringthe19thcentury,birdsstartedtodisappear.Atleast30typesofnativebirdswentextinctbetween1870and1930becauseofcats,accordingtotheUSGeologicalSurvey.Hawaiiancatsdon’tjustthreatenbirds.Toxoplasmosis(弓形虫病)isadiseasecausedbycats,andthencontaminatessoilandwaterthroughtheirwaste.Anewstudyfoundthattwodolphinsdiedoftoxoplasmosis.Fromthesefindingstheauthorssuggestthatatleast60dolphinshavediedofthediseaseoverthepast30yearsThegreatmajorityofthedolphinsincludedinthestudywerekilledbyothermeans.But“iftheydobecomeinfected(感染)withToxoplasmosis,thisstudysuggeststhattheydieandtheydiequickly”,saysKristiWest,oneoftheauthorsanddirectoroftheHealthandStrandingLabattheUniversityofHawaii.Whatcanbedone?ThelawthatcouldhavedirectedHawaiiInvasiveSpeciesCounciltokillcatsusingpoisoned(下了毒的)fooddidn’tpassinthestateearlierthisyear.Animal-loversusesomemedicalmethodstokeepthemfromhavingbabycats.MsWestsuggeststhatpeoplehavetostopdeserting(抛弃)thesepoorcats.Shesays,“It’snotreallyacatproblem.It’sahumanproblem.”28.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A．TotellusTwain’sstory.B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Togiveusanexampleofcats.D．Toshowcatsarethreatened.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contaminates”meaninparagraph3?

A．Protects.B．FreesC．KeepsD．Pollutes30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A．Dolphinsareeasytogetinfected.B．Dolphinsarekilledinotherways.C．Toxoplasmosisisdangeroustodolphins.D．Toxoplasmosisquickensdeathofdolphins31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Humansshouldtreatcatswell.B．Catsarekilledbypoisonedfood.C．Alawhasbeenpassedinthestate.D．Animal-lovers’methodsarehelpful.Familyvlogging—thefrequentrecordinganduploadingofpersonalvideosofthefamily,usuallyonvideosharingwebsite—hasbecomebigbusinessnowadays,especiallyamongparentsofyoungchildren.Themoreviewerssuchvideoscanget,themoremoneythefamilycanmake.Atfirstthought,itdoesseemlikeaneasywaytomakemoney.However,arewedoingrightbyputtingtheirlivesupforpublicattention?Foronething,asthechildrengrowup,theyincreasinglybecomeawarethatwhattheydoneedstobeadmirableenoughforthepublictoenjoy—Beingyoungchildren,theyalsowouldwanttodowhateverittakestopleaseothers.Theythenfeelthepressuretobeperfect,andasthatissomethingnotalwayspossible,theybecomeanxiousandstressed.Commentsfromviewersandtheexpectationsofsponsors(赞助者)canalsoaffecttheparents’reactionstowardstheirchildren.Anotherproblemisthelackofprivacyinthechildren’slives.Asthechildrenreachadolescence,thereisagreaserneedforpersonalspace.At12or13,veryfewchildrenwouldappreciatebeingfilmedwhileeatingorhavingaconversationwiththeirfriends.Teenhoodisatimeofsignificantchangeinanindividual,bothphysicallyandemotionally,andisatimewhenparentsneedtoprotecttheirchildrenandguidethem,insteadofexposingthemtotheeyesofthepublic.Familyvloggingcanbeirresistible,givenhowitallowsparentstobringgreaterfuntotheirfamilylives.Thereisalsotheeasymoneyandthefametolookforwardto.Indeed,allwouldprobablygowell,butonlyaslongasparentskeepinmindthat,ifnotmanagedwell,makingtheirchildrenlivetheirlivesintheunforgivingeyesofthepubliccouldprovetobeabigmistake.32.Howdoesvloggingaboutchildren’slivesinfluencethefamily?

A．Childrenwillgetusedtopublicattention.B．Childrenmaysufferfromtoomuchpressure.C．Parentsmayshownoconcernfortheirchildren.D．Parentsbecomeaddictedtoexposingtheirchildrentothepublic.33.Howdoesthewritermainlydevelophisargument?

A．ByprovidingexamplesB．BylistingnumbersC．BymakingcomparisonsD．Byanalyzingcauses34.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?

A．TointroduceanewbigbusinessB．Toshowhowvlogginginfluencepeople’slives.C．Topersuadeparentstowatchoutforcommentsfromviewers.D．Toconvinceparentsofthedangerofvloggingaboutchildren’slives.35.What’sthewriter’sattitudetovloggingaboutchildren’slives?

A．negativeB．positiveC．neutralD．uninterestedPlasticpollutionisaseriousproblem,andit’sgettingworse.Plasticcanstayforalongtime.Scientistsaretryingtocreateplasticthatbreaksdownquickly,butthebestwayfornowistouselessplastic.36Stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbagtothestore.Everyyear,peopleusetonsofplasticbagsworldwide.Somecountriestrytostopusingplasticbags.37Saynotothestraw(吸管).Astudyshowedthataround8.3billionplasticstrawscovertheworld’sbeaches.Sowhenyouorderadrink,saynotothestraw,orbringyourownreusableone.38Carryareusablewaterbottlewithyou.Aroundtheworld,nearlyamillionplasticbottlesarethrownawayeveryminute.Theproblemissobadthatinsomecountries,storesaren’tallowedtosellbottledwateranymore.Avoidplasticpackaging.39It’salmosteverywhere.Butthereissomethingyoucando,too:avoidfruitorvegetablespackedinplastic.Recyclewhatyoucan.Youcan’trecycleallplasticthings.40Forexample,youcanrecyclebottlesandmilkorjuicebags.Insomecountries,machinestakethebottlesandgivealittlemoneybackforeachbottle.

A．Theyarefresh.B．Don’tbuybottledwater.C．Bottledwaterisexpensive.D．Butitispossibletostartsmall.E．Herearefivetipsthatcanhelpyou.F．Othercountriesmakecustomerspayforthem.G．Mostthingsyoubuycomeinplasticpackaging.三、完形填空XiaoMawas8whenhisparentswereinvolvedinacaraccident.Ittookhisfather’slifeandlefthismother_________.Heandhiseldersisterhadto_________themselvesaswellastheirmotherwhocouldonlystayinbed.Later,hismotherwas_________foundtohavecerebralatrophy(脑萎缩).Growingup,heworkedinthefieldspickingcotton,wasalearnerindifferent_________andopenedhisownrestaurant.Mostofhis_________wenttowardshismother.Hishardworkseemedtoworkoutashismotherwasslowlyableto_________herbedandeventakeafewsmallsteps.However,afewyearsago,XiaoMagotthe_________newsthathismother’shealthwasgettingworse.That’swhenhe_________tomakethebestofthetimehehadleftwithher.XiaoMa_________hishouseandhiscar,sohecouldtakehismotherontripsaroundChina.XiaoMawantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible_________shecanstillenjoythesemoments.Photosofthe31-year-oldmancarryinghismotheronhisbackatTian’anmenSquarebecamepopularonsocialmedia.Andtheygot_________frommillionsofpeople.XiaoMahasbeencarryinghismotherforyearsand_________theirtravelsthroughshortvideospostedonDouyin.Whenaskedwhenheplansto_________home,hesaid,“Homeiswheremymotheris.”Hedoesn’twanttolivewith_________duringhismother’sfinalyears.“Lovedoesn’t_________,fullpiety(孝顺)isneverlate,andactionisthebestanswer,”XiaoMasaid.“MymothercarriedmewhenIwasachild,andnowIcarryher.”41.A．tiredB．expectedC．disabledD．lively42.A．lookafterB．pickupC．turndownD．payfor43.A．rapidlyB．simplyC．normallyD．unluckily44.A．conditionsB．fieldsC．waysD．practices45.A．creativityB．wonderC．courageD．money46.A．leaveB．makeC．changeD．clean47.A．terribleB．straightC．specialD．necessary48.A．rememberedB．happenedC．decidedD．volunteered49.A．repairedB．soldC．valuedD．bought50.A．beforeB．thoughC．unlessD．while51.A．informationB．lessonsC．praiseD．advice52.A．recordingB．remindingC．preparingD．discovering53.A．moveB．returnC．missD．drive54.A．hopesB．secretsC．directionsD．regrets55.A．agreeB．waitC．dependD．repeat四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,AItechnologyisdevelopingveryfastandchangingourlivesalot.Italsohasabiginfluence56howwestudentsstudy.AIgivesuslotsoflearningmaterials.There57(be)manysmarttutoring(辅导)systems,58canstudyhowwellwedoin59(learn)andwhatourhabitsare.Asforlanguagelearning,AIappsarereallyuseful.Theycanlistentospeakers’pronunciationsandtellthemrightawaywhethertheyarecorrectornot.Theycanalsofixourgrammarmistakes.Andwhenweneedtohaveconversationpractice,wecanchoose60properpartnerfrommanyAIdigitalhumans(虚拟数字人)topracticethelanguageconversationwith.Also,AImakeslearningmoreinterestingandwecantalkwithitaswearetalkingwiththeteachers.Therearesome61(education)gameswithAIwhichputstudythingsintoagamestyle.Weneedtosolve62(problem)orfinishtaskstogotothenextlevel.Thismakesuswanttolearnactively.Wecanlearnatthespeedthatsuitsusandcontinuetochallenge63(our)toimprove.I