2025~2026学年河南省杞县高一下学期开学考英语试卷

2025~2026学年河南省杞县高一下学期开学考英语试卷一、阅读理解Benefitingfromahistoryof5,000years,manyancientcitiesexistinthevastlandofChina.Hereare4ancientcitiesinChinaandeachhasitsuniquefeatures.ShangqiuAncientCityHistory:4000yearsOpeningHours:08:00-17:30inwinter;08:00-18:00insummerTicketPrice:¥70percomboticket(组合票)SituatedintheYellowRiverValley,ShangqiuareaisconsideredthebirthplaceofChinesecivilization.ThebesttimetovisititisaroundtheChineseNewYear,whenthegrandesttemplefairatShangqiuisheldtoworshiptheGodofFire.AncientCityofPingyaoHistory:2700yearsOpeningHours:08:00-17:30TicketPrice:FreeentryIthasnocharminglandscape,greenmountainsorclearwaters.Whatisuniquethereisthewell-preservedancientcitywithagrandCityWall,traditionalresidences,time-honoredshops,andeventhepreviousgovernmentoffice.FenghuangAncientTownHistory:467yearsOpeningHours:allday;08:00-17:30forTuoRiverdaycruise;18:00-22:30fornightcruiseTicketPrice:FreeentryBuiltin1556,FenghuangAncientTownisanotherhistoricalcityinChinaknownforethnicdiversity(种族多样性).GenerationsofMiao,TujiaandHanpeoplelivehere,anditnowaccommodates28ethnicgroupsintotal.HuizhouAncientCityHistory:2240yearsOpeningHours:08:00-17:00TicketPrice:¥95foroneadult;¥140foroneadultandonechild;¥230fortwoadultsandonechild.HuizhouAncientCityisfamousforitsuniquearchitecturalstylesincetheolddays.TheHuizhou-stylebuildingisoneofthemostimportantarchitecturalschoolsinChina,usingbricks,wood,andstonesastherawmaterials.1.Whichofthefourtownshasthelongesthistory?

A．AncientCityofPingyao.B．ShangqiuAncientCity.C．HuizhouAncientCity.D．FenghuangAncientTown.2.WhatdoAncientCityofPingyaoandFenghuangAncientTownhaveincommon?

A．Freeentry.B．Variousethnicgroups.C．Variousnaturalbeauty.D．Thesameopeninghours.3.HowmuchwillafamilyofacoupleandachildpayforHuizhouAncientCity?

A．¥95.B．¥140.C．¥230.D．¥235.Intheearly1990s,AshokKumarandIranTRAFFIC-India;anorganizationthatworkedtostopillegalwildlifetradeinIndia.ThatwaswhenthefirstletterfromGeorgeSchaller,arrivedonourdesk.Tibetanantelopeswerebeingkilledintheirthousands,hewrote,andtheirwool(毛)wastakenillegallytoIndia.“NouseinIndiaforantelopewool,”wewroteback,notknowingtheseriousnessoftheillegaltradehere.SchallersentusbackpicturestoproveitandaskedustobeginaTibetaninvestigation.WedugaroundandfoundthatSchallerwasright.Werealizedthatantelopewoolwasthesameasshahtoosh,thefamousKashmirishawl(披肩);TheshawlwasmadefromtheunderwoolofTibetanantelopes,consideredthewarmestandsoftestwoolintheworld.Asingleshawlneededthewoolofthreetofiveantelopes.Wehadtosavetheanimal.ThenbeganIndia’sfirstcampaign(运动)toprotectTibetanantelopes.Alotofdesignersandmodelsjoinedus.Slowly,themessagewasbeingdrivenhome:Shahtooshwasoutofstyle,shahtooshwasillegalandrefusingtouseitwouldsavetheantelopesfromextinction.Therewere,ofcourse,thosewhotriedtofightagainstthecampaign.Thewifeofawell-knownarmyofficerofIndiarefusedtogiveuphershahtooshtillshewasforcedoutofit.Shesaid,“IknowthelovelyantelopeisdyingandIsowanttosaveit.But,theshawlissolightonmyshoulders!”Someonesuggestedfarmingtheantelopes,butstudiesshowedthatitwasanimpracticalidea.Theantelopescouldnotevensurviveinlowaltitudezoos.Theunderwoolisnature’sgifttotheanimaltokeepitwarmatgreatheights.Later,wesetupabusinesstoprocesshighqualitypashminawool(羊绒披肩).In2000,goodnewscameinfromChina.Withstrictpoliciesinplace,thenumberofTibetanantelopeswasontheriseagain.4.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheantelopewooltradeSchallermentionedatfirst?

A．Itwasaseriousmatter.B．Itwasn’tunusual.C．Itwasn’ttrue.D．Itwasdifficulttodealwith.5.WhatcanweknowaboutIndia’sfirstcampaigntoprotectTibetanantelopes?

A．Itwasunacceptabletomodels.B．Itgotalotofsupport.C．Itfailedtoachieveitspurpose.D．ItwasbroughttoanendbyAshokKumar.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5probablyreferto?

A．Theunderwool.B．Farmingtheantelopes.C．Theseriousnessoftheillegaltrade.D．ThefirstcampaigntoprotectTibetanantelopes.7.WhatmeasuredidIndiataketosaveTibetanantelopes?

A．Encouragingtheuseofpashminawoolshawls.B．Askingfarmerstoraiseantelope.C．Stoppingkeepingantelopesinzoos.D．Cuttingdowntheshawlbusiness.AnewsongbythefamousbandTheBeatleshasbeenreleaseddespitehalfofthebandmembersnolongerbeingalive,thankstothehelpofAI.TheBeatleswasalegendaryBritishrockbandthatremainedsecondtoElvisPresleyfromthe1960s.Itwasmadeupoffourmusicians—JohnLennon,PaulMcCartney,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarr.Thenewsong,titledNowandThen,isuniquebecauseitcombinedthesingingofMcCartneyandStarrwithLennon,whopassedawayin1980,andtheguitarskillsofHarrison,whopassedawayin2001.ThesongwasinitiallywrittenandpartlyrecordedbyLennoninthelate1970sandfurtherdevelopedbybandmatesyearslaterbutastechnologythenwaslimited,theydidn’treleaseitduetothesoundqualitynotbeingsatisfying.PeterJackson,mostfamousfordirectingTheLordoftheRings,directedthemusicvideoforNorwandThenanditcanbewatchednowonline.ItwasthankstonewAlaudiorestoration(音频修复)technologythatPeterJacksonallowedthefourbandmembersto“cometogether”onelasttime.Sinceitsreleaselastweek,thesonghasbeenwellreceivedintheUK.Beatlesfansaroundtheworldfavouredthishistoricmusicalevent.”NowandThenisanabsolutelyheart-warmingpieceofwork,“postedLiamGallagher,whosehitswereaffectedbyTheBeatles’musicalstyle.Ofcourse,therearethosewhoarenottotallyinterestedinthesong.”NowandThenisnotterrible.Buthonestly,it’skindofboring,“GeoffEdgerswroteinTheWashingtonPost.TheTimesintheUKsaidthesongshowedAlbeingusedtoitsbestadvantage.8.Whywasthesong“NowandThen”notreleasedatfirst?

A．Thesongwasnotcompleted.B．Thesoundqualitywasnotgoodenough.C．Thebandmembersdidnotlikethesong.D．Thesongwasletoutbeforeitsofficialrelease.9.HowdidPeterJacksoncontributetothesong?

A．Hewroteandrecordedthesong.B．Heinventednewaudiorestorationtechnology.C．Herestoredthebandmembers’soundusingAI.D．Heplayedtheguitarontherecording.10.WhatistheattitudeofTheTimestowardsthereleaseofNowandThen?

A．Supportive.B．Curious.C．Unfavourable.D．Unclear.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A．TheBeatlesRemainsSecondtoElvisPresleyB．BeatlesFansWelcometheNewSongofTheBeatlesC．PeterJncksonDirectedtheMusicVideoforTheBeatlesD．TheBeatlesReleasedaNewSongwiththeHelpofAlTheMogaoGrottoeswereacenterofBuddhistandsomeoftheworld’sgreatculturesforhundredsofyears.However,bythelateQingDynastytheyhadbeenabandonedandnearlyforgottenandmanyofthecaveshadbecomedamagedbytheelements.Around1900,withthediscoveryofalibraryofthousandsofancientdocuments,thecavesreceivednewinterestfromChineseandforeignresearchers.Unfortunately,thisresultedintensofthousandsofitemsfromthecavesbeingtakentoforeignmuseums.Inthe1940s,manyresearchersandartistsvisitedtheareatostudytraditionalChineseart.CopiesofsomeoftheartworkpaintedbyrespectedartistssuchasZhangDaqianandGuanShanyuehelpedpeoplealloverthecountrylearnaboutDunhuang.Theseartistswerealsoinspiredbytheartworktheysawinthecavesanditbegantoinfluencetheirpaintingstyles.Othersstayedinthedesertformuchlonger.ChangShuhongstayedfortherestofhislife-strugglingtorecordtheculturaltreasuresandprotectthemfromtheweather.AsaresultofhiseffortstheDunhuangAcademywasformedtoprotectandstudytheMogaoGrottoes.In1987,theMogaoGrottoeswerenamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Whilethecavesareopentothepublic,accessisnowlimitedinordertoprotecttheartwork.However,thecavescanbeseenonlineindigitalformsothatpeoplearoundtheworldcanstudyandenjoythem.Despiteitsremoteness,theMogaoGrottoescontinuetodrawvisitors.Andjustasthesandanddeserthavesurvivedlargelyunchangedthroughthecenturies,thissmallartgalleryinthedeserthasalsosurvivedlargelyunchangedprovidinganamazinglookataworldlongpast.12.WhendidtheMogaoGrottoesregaintheworld’sattention?

A．Hundredsofyearsago.B．InthelateQingDynasty.C．Aroundthebeginningofthe20thcentury.D．Inthelateeightiesofthe20thcentury.13.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningtheartistsinthe1940s?

A．Tolearnabouttheirworks.B．Toshowhowhardtheyworked.C．Tocomparetheirdifferentstyles.D．Toappreciatetheircontributions.14.Whenpeoplehavenoaccesstovisitingthecaves,________.

A．theycanenjoythedigitalversionsB．theycandoresearchesonlineC．theycanwatchcopiesinartgalleriesD．theycanstudytheminforeignmuseums15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TheMogaoGrottoes-CenterofBuddhistLifeB．TheMogaoGrottoes-ArtGalleryintheDesertC．Respectedartists-ProtectorsoftheMogaoGrottoesD．AnAmazingTouristAttraction-TheMogaoGrottoesSilenceprovidesourmindandbodywithmuch-neededrest.Itisalsobeneficialforthebrain.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtoaddthepowerofsilencetoyourdailylife,herearethreeways.SpendsometimeofflineeverydayFromsmartphonestolaptopsandmusicsystems,wespendmostofourtimeonelectronicdevices.Althoughtechnologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives,thenoiseoursmartdevicesgeneratecanbeharmfultoourwellbeing.16Youcanstartwith10-15minuteseachdayandincreaseitdependingonyourneeds.GooutintonatureSpendingtimeinnaturecanhelpyougetintouchwithyourinnerself,reducestressandcomfortatroubledmind.17Headouttothenearestparkorforestandspendtimeinnature.Youcanspendaleast15-30minuteseverydaysurroundingyourselfwithgreenspaces.Youcaneitherdothisearlyinthemorningbeforestartingyourdailyroutineorintheeveningafterfinishingyourday.Don’tlookatyoursmartphoneswhilespendingtimeinnature.Justbewithyourself,andreplacethenoisesofeverydaylifewiththecomfortingsoundsofbirds.18.19Wespendalotoftimetalkingeveryday.20Buthowcanwestaysilentandjustlisten?Youcandothatbybeingmindfulofyourthoughts.Donotspeakforspeaking,butbecauseyourspeechhassomevaluetoaconversation.Allowyourselftolistencarefullytoothersandrespondappropriately.

A．Justlistentoothers.B．Talklessandlistenmore.C．Thisway,youcanenjoythepowerofsilence.D．Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetogotofarawayplaces.E．That’swhyit’sofgreatimportancetofindaspotwhereyoucansitrelaxed.F．Often,wespeakwithoutcarefullyconsideringourthoughtsorweighingourwords.G．Agoodwaytotakeabreakfromourtech-drivenlivesistoscheduledailyofflinetime.二、完形填空Everyonedeserveshealthymeals,However,unfortunately,noteveryonehas________tofreshfoods,________thoseinpoorcommunities.AteenagernamedLaurenSchroeder_________thiswhenshevolunteeredatacommunityfoodnonprofit.Allvegetablesforfamiliesinneedcameincansandboxes,ratherthanstraightfromthefields.__________tomakeachange,Laurensetouttogrowproducesoshecoulddonateitto_________families.“Iwantedpeopletogetthenutritiontheyneededfromfreshvegetables,”Laurensaid.This_________hertostartagardenonherparents’farm.Whilehermomwassupportive,shemadeher_________ofhowmuchworkitwouldtake—still,theteenager_________thechallenge.Tokick-startherproject,Laurengoteconomic_________fromtheNationalFFAOrganization,which_________agriculturaleducation,topayforseedsandgardeningsupplies.Then,the_________workbegan.SincethesummersinIowaareveryhotanddry,shehadtowaterthemdaily.Laurenadded,“Ididalotofresearchonlineandeveryday,ittookabouttwoorthreehours.”Butallherefforts_________.Herfirstharvestresultedin40poundsofproduce.“Itwasreallygoodtoknowthatanyonewhowantedfreshvegetableswouldbeabletogetthe_________,”Laurensaid,“IknewthatIwantedtokeepgoing.”Sofar,shehasspentover1,000hoursworkinginthegarden,producing7,000poundsofvegetables.“Iwantto_________communitymembers.Itmakesa(n)_________whenyouhelpotherpeopleout.That’swhatmakesmehappiest,”Laurensaid.21.A．invitationB．admissionC．accessD．ticket22.A．especiallyB．actuallyC．obviouslyD．extremely23.A．confirmedB．recognizedC．appreciatedD．identified24.A．ArrangingB．PretendingC．StrugglingD．Determining25.A．musicalB．familiarC．uniqueD．low-income26.A．recommendedB．inspiredC．remindedD．requested27.A．certainB．confidentC．awareD．free28.A．tookupB．lookedintoC．appliedforD．wentover29.A．guidanceB．supportC．pressureD．benefit30.A．organizesB．expectsC．demandsD．promotes31.A．amazingB．specificC．professionalD．tough32.A．paidoffB．workedoutC．brokeoffD．woreout33.A．rewardB．rescueC．donationD．honour34.A．impactB．impressC．challengeD．observe35.A．discoveryB．profitC．differenceD．intention三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForyearsI36(ask)whyIvolunteer,andmyanswerremainsthesame.Ivolunteerbecauseitmakes37difference.GrowingupinHawaii,IsawDadtakingmyfamilydowntowntopassoutcheeseburgerstothe38(home),andmypassiongrewfromthere.Overtheyears,Iplacedmyfocus39foodinsecurityandthatledmetofoundthefirstfoodpantry(食物分发处)onthecampusofIndianaUniversity.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIopenedthepantry.Astudentwalkedinthedoorandhesaid,“Iwasinclasswithyou40(early).ThankyoufordoingthisbecauseIwastryingtofigureoutwhatIwasgoingtoeatthisweek.”Thefoodpantry41(actual)helpedmanyastudentonthecampus,42,forsomereason,haddifficulty43(get)everydaymeals.Thosewhogotfoodfromtherecamebacktosupportourfoodpantry,makingitaplacetopassonkindness.Thatwastwoandahalfyearsago,but44(moment)likethosestickwithmetothisveryday.Sincegraduating,InowvolunteerwithdifferenthomelesssheltersinIndianapolis,andIwillcontinuetomake45(me)availableaslongasthereissomeoneinneed.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，下周你市将开办中国国画展，请给你校国际留学生John写一封邮件，邀请他一同前往参观。内容包括：1．展览的时间和地点；2．展览的相关活动。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文LastSundaymorning,myparentsandIweregoingonavacationinSydney,wheremygrandparentslived,tocelebratemybirthday.Actually,celebratingmybirthdayinmygrandparents’homehadbeenafamilytradition.Asaresult,theirneighbors,warm-heartedandfriendly,werefamiliarwithme.Sometimes,theyevencametothehouseandbroughtmebirthdaygiftsinperson.Wetookthesubwaythereasusual.Whenwegotoffthesubway,IfoundIhadlostmybag.ThebagwasmemorabletomebecauseitwasgivenbymyparentswhenIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.Italsohadsomevaluableitemsinside,includinganexpensivewatchabirthdaygiftfrommygrandparents.Icouldn’thelpbutcrybecausethebagmeantsomuchtome.“What’sthematter.Lily?”mymomasked.ItoldherthatImightleavethebagonthesubway.Hearingthat,shecomfortedmeandsaid.“Wehaveplentyoftime.Let’stalktothestaff(工作人员).”Instantly,myparentsreportedthesituationtothestaffatthesubwaystation.Akindworkersmiledtomeandsaid.“Ifsomeonefoundit,theywouldhanditin.”Heaskedustowaitpatientlyforawhile,andthenhecalledforhelp．Afterhalfanhour,theworkerdidn’tgiveusanyinformation.Istartedtobecom