2025~2026学年河南荥阳市上学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年河南荥阳市上学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷一、阅读理解TopThemeParksandAmusementParksinAustraliaMagicMountainMerimbulaLocatedinthetownofMerimbula,thissmallthemeparkissituatedontheSapphireCoast.TherearemultipleattractionsinthisplaceincludingKiddieSplashPool,MagicCarpetSlideandtheDiamondPythonRollerCoaster.Youcanbuysouvenirsfromthegiftshopsforfriendsandfamilybackhome.Openinghours:MondaytoSunday10amto4pmPrice:$90perpersonTheBigBananaFunParkTheBigBananaFunParkislocatedinthecityofCoffsHarbouranditboastsalargewalk-throughbanana.Guestscangorollerskatingattheice-skatingrink,enjoywaterslidesandplaygolf.Openinghours:MondaytoSunday9amto5pmPrice:$25peradult(age13-99);$15perchild(age1-12)WetWildGoldCoastOwnedandoperatedbytheVillageRoadshowThemeParks,thisparkfeatures17waterslides,4pools,and2children’sareas.Ifyouaretravelingduringthewinterseason,thereisnothingtoworryasthepoolsandslidesareheatedaccordingtoyourconvenience.Openinghours:MondaytoSunday10amto5pmPrice:$24perpersonBigSplashWaterparkFeaturingnineslides,a50-meter(164feet)pool,andkiddiepools,thisparkisaperfectspottochillwhenthesunisout.BeingoneoftheoldestthemeparksinAustralia,itboaststhefamousJammoPool.Openinghours:MondaytoSunday10amto6pmPrice:$150peradult(age13-99);40%discountperchild(age1-12)EnjoywithyourkidsatoneofthethemeparksinAustralia.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinTheBigBananaFunPark?

A．Rideonarollercoaster.B．Playgolf.C．Buygifts.D．Tastebigbananas.2.Howmuchwill8-year-oldtwinspayiftheygotoBigSplashWaterpark?

A．$60.B．$90.C．$120.D．$180.3.Whoisthetextmostprobablyintendedfor?

A．Parents.B．Children.C．Guides.D．Swimmers.ZeaTongeman,a14-year-oldstudent,whoiscrazyabouttheInternet,appliedtechnologytocreateanapplicationthatencouragespeopletorecyclewhilehavingfun.Zeawasreallyinspiredwhensheattended“LittleMissGeekDay”,aneventthatisaimedatmakingtechnologymoreaccessibleandappealingtoyoungwomenandinspiringthemtoconsidertechnologycareers.Soonafter,sheentered“AppsforGood”,acompetitionthatencouragesstudentstocreatepositivechangesthroughtechnology.Teamingupwithherfriend,JordanStirbu,shelaidthefoundationsfor“JazzyRecycling”.The“JazzyRecycling”applicationisdesignedtoencourageyoungpeopletorecyclemore,whichwinsthefavoroftheyouthandturnswastedisposal(处理)intoagameandhelpsyoufindplacestorecycle.Thenyouscanwhatyouneedtorecycle,shareit,andgetrewardssuchasshoppingvouchers(代金券)andgamestobeunlockedforwhatyouhaverecycled.MakinguseoftheteenenthusiasmforsharingeverylittleaspectoftheirdailylifeonsocialmedialikeFacebook,TwitterorInstagram,recyclingeffortscanbesharedtooasafungameamongfriends,whichmakesmorepeopletakepartinrecyclingactivities.ZeaexplainswhysheisaddictedtotheInternetandhowtechnologyhaschangedher,“Iusedtothinktechnologywasjustfixingcomputersandusingsmartphones;Ihavebecomeverytiredfromjustusingwhatisavailable.Ihavediscoveredanothersidetoit—Icanmaketechnologyofmyown.”Infact,ZeaTongemanhastakentheideaofrecyclingseriouslyandhopesallherfellowbeingswouldgiveitaseriousthought.ThisteengirlfromtheUnitedKingdomhasmadeuseofcomputerprogrammingtocreateherownappthatwouldencouragepeopletogorecyclingforabetterworld.4.Whatis“LittleMissGeekDay”intendedtodo?

A．Tointroducesomeyoungwomen.B．Toinspirepeopletogorecycling.C．Toencouragestudentstocreatemorecareers.D．Togetgirlsinterestedandinvolvedintechnology.5.Howdoes“JazzyRecycling”appealtotheyoung?

A．Itcombinesrecyclingwithfun.B．Itoffersmoneytothosewhorecycle.C．Itraisestheirawarenessofwastedisposal.D．Itprovidesvarietiesofconvenientservices.6.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5?

A．Technologydoesmoreharmthangood.B．Zeashowsinterestincomputerscience.C．Zeahaschangedherideasabouttechnology.D．Zeausedtothinktechnologywasoflittleuse.7.WhatcanwelearnfromTongeman’sstory?

A．Teenagershaveatalentforcreatingapps.B．Technologyplaysasignificantroleineducation.C．Competitionsinspireteenagerstoachievesuccess.D．Youngsterscanmakeadifferenceintheirownways.It’sOKtorunwhenit’scoldoutside.ButisitOKtorunwhenyouhaveacold?ManyrunnersfindtheactivityaddictiveRunningreleasesendorphins(脑内啡)intothebrain,whichareresponsibleformoodchanges.Theharderyourun,themoreendorphinsreleased,andthehappieryouare.Somestudiesshowthisendorphinrushallowspeopletocontinuerunningevenwheninjuredorsick.Andthatbringsustothepointofthisarticle—whypeoplecontinuetheirrunningevenwhenthey’resick.Mostofuscurlupinbedwithsomechickensoupandtheremotecontrolwhenwe’reundertheweather.Butrunnersoftenhittheroad.Aretheyhelpingorhurtingthemselvesbyjoggingwithacold?Thebestwaytodecidewhetheryoushouldexerciseistoemploywhatdoctorscallthe“neckcheck”.Feelfreetogorunningifyourcoldis“abovetheneck”.Doctorsadviseagainstproceedingwithyourexerciseifyoursufferingsare“belowtheneck”.Somepeoplethinkthatrunningincoldtemperatureswillactuallymakethemsick.Butthisisn’treallytrue.Youcan’tfreezeyourlungsorwindpipe(气管).Yourbodyheatstheairyoubreathe.Whentheairisparticularlycold,youmayfeelaburninginyourchestasyoubreathe.Ifthat’sthecase,trycoveringyourmouthwithascarforwearingaskimask.That’llhelpheatuptheairbeforeyoubreatheitin.Keepinmind,ifyouhaveaninfection(感染)inyourchestorthroat,runningoutsidecanindeedmakethingsworse.Butifyouhaveasimpleheadcold,itwouldbefinetotakethatrun,evenifit’scoldoutside.8.Whydosomepeoplestillgorunningeveniftheyarenotingoodcondition?

A．They’dliketokeeptheirfigures.B．Theydon’trealizetheharmitdoes.C．Theywanttofeelthepleasureitbrings.D．Theyenjoytheatmosphereofrunningwithothers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proceeding”inParagraph3mean?

A．Stopping.B．Working.C．Changing.D．Continuing.10.Whatisthemisunderstandingofrunningincoldweather?

A．Itwillmakepeopleill.B．Itwillworsenpeople’shealth.C．Itwillburnyourchest.D．Ithasnothingtodowithpeople’sillness.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Runningwhensufferingacoldcanbeharmful.B．Runningincoldweathermakespeoplehappier.C．Lyinginbediswhatwealldowhencatchingacold.D．Coveringyourmouthwhenrunningincoldweatherfreesyoufromacold.Duringthesummerholiday,visitingmuseumshasbecomeanewfashion,withseveralfamousmuseumsbeingconsideredas“must-visit”placesbyvisitors.Touristswereseenqueuingforlonghoursinfrontofmuseumsandgettingentranceticketbecamemorechallenging.Accordingtomediareports,theHenanMuseumreceivedmorethan12,000visitorsinthesummerof2025,nearlydoublethatofthesameperiodin2021.TheHangzhouMuseumrecorded12,800visitorsonJuly16,2025,settinganewdailyattendancerecord.Inresponsetothegrowingneed,46museumsinBeijingcanceledtheirMondayclosuresandremainedopendailyuntilAugust31,2025.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,the“museumfever”canbecausedbyvariousfactors,includingthepublic’sincreasingenthusiasmfortraditionalChineseculture,theincreasingmarketforyoutheducationaltoursandsummercamps,aswellasthecontinuousdevelopmentofmuseums.LinLiugen,thedirectoroftheInstituteofArchaeologyatZhejiangUniversity,saidthe“museumcraze”reflectsadeepconnectionbetweenthepublicandtraditionalculture.Astheeconomyandsocietyprogress,morepeoplewanttohaveadeeperunderstandingofChina’srichcultureandhistory.Summercamps,familytripsandeducationaltourshavebeentheprimaryformsoftourisminthesummerof2025,withmuseumvisitsbecomingamust-doactivityfortravelers.Besides,theapplicationofnewtechnologieshasmadeculturalrelics(文物)easiertoreach.Forinstance,3Dprojectiontechnologybreatheslifeintothoserelics,enablingthemtocomealivebeforevisitors’eyes.ARglassesofferaspecialexperiencebyallowingvisitorstoenjoyrelicsthroughvoicecommandsandvisualrecognition.Additionally,anadvancedintelligentlightingsystemhelpsdisplayrelicsmoreclearlyandvividly.LiuYanchang,thecurator(馆长)oftheShandongMuseum,said“Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewilltakevisitingmuseumsasakindofhabitandlifestyle.”Onhowtobettermeetmuseumgoers’needs,SunMingli,deputycuratoroftheSuzhouMuseum,saysthatpopularmuseumsmayconsiderusinghourlybookingsystemsorhosting“cloudexhibitions”toimprovethevisitorexperience.12.Accordingtothetext,whatisoneofthereasonsfortheincreaseofmuseumvisits?

A．ThepublicprefertraditionalChineseculturetomodernculture.B．Themuseumsremainopendailyduringthesummerholiday.C．Thepublicseevisitingmuseumsasagoodwaytoeducateyouth.D．ThemuseumsarethebestplacestounderstandChina’shistory.13.Whyarenewtechnologiesappliedinmuseumsnow?

A．Tobringgreatconveniencetomodernmuseums.B．Tooffermorerealvisitorexperiences.C．Toshowthemostadvancedtechnologies.D．Toaddsomenewtravellingplaces.14.AccordingtoSunMingli,whatcanmuseumsdotoprovidebetterservice?

A．Includemoretechnologiesinmuseumdisplays.B．Improvethebookingsystemoronlinedisplays.C．Limitthenumberofdailyvisitorsinmuseums.D．Requiremuseumgoerstomakeearlierbookings.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．MuseumVisitsImproveYouthEducation.B．VisitorsExpectMoreFromFutureMuseums.C．CulturalRelicsBecomeEasiertoReach.D．ChinaSeesMuseumFeverDuringSummer.Withthepressureofexams,assignments(作业),collegeapplications,athletics,andsocialsituations,highschoolstudentstodayneedtolearnhowtomanagestressmorethananygenerationbefore.16Putself-carefirstAshighschoolstudents,you’reattheagewhereyou’regrowing,andyourbrainsarefinishingdeveloping,whichmeansyouneedtogetmoresleepthanyouusedto.However,sleepisjustonepartofself-care.17Taketimeouteachdaytoexercise.Itwillmakeyouhappierandhelpyourecharge(休整).You’llnoticebetterperformance,increasedfocus,andlessstress.ThinkpositivelyInsteadoflosingyourmindbyassumingtheworst,trypicturingthebestpossibleoutcome.Ratherthantellyourself“Ican’tdothis”or“Idon’thaveenoughtime”,repeatoverandoverinyourmind“Icandothis”and“Ihaveplentyoftime”untilyoubelieveit.18Andyou’llnoticeyourselfgettingcreativetomakethingshappen.Manageyourtime19Ratherthanhaveanendlessto-dolistthatyou’reconstantlycrossingoff,learntheartoftimeblocking—assigningacertainamountoftimetoeachtask.You’llfindthattimeblockingincreasesyourabilitytofocus,lowersyourstresslevels,andgivesyousomethingtolookforwardtoratherthanfeelinglikeyou’reworkingonthesamethingforawholeday.LightenupandlaughalittleEvenwhenyoudoyourday-to-dayactivities,don’ttakethingstooseriously—laughalittle.Laughtercandealwithstressaswellasexercisecan.It’sanotherhealthyescape.20Forexample,youcanwatchyourfavoritemoviesorcartoons,andreadsomefunnybooksormagazines.Mostimportantly,youshouldbeabletolaughatyourselfevenwhenthingsdon’tgoyourway.

A．Stayorganizedandscheduleyourtimewisely.B．Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyoudealwithhighschool.C．Therearethingsyoucandotopromotealight-heartednature.D．Themoreyoubelievethesethoughts,thetruertheywillbecome.E．Makesureyouarepayingattentiontoyouroverallphysicalhealth.F．Humorisapowerfulstressrelieverthat’scomparabletophysicalexercise.G．Apartfromphysicalandmentalgrowth,you’realsodealingwiththechallengesofhighschool.二、完形填空Observing(观察)naturecanbeahelpfulmethodforyoungstudentstodiscussandunderstandtheiremotionsinapeacefullearningenvironment.So,asateacher,Ialways_________chancesforstudentstoexplorenature.Ilove_________.I’mespeciallyinterestedinplantingfruitsandvegetables,whichsaves_________andisafunchallenge.Manyyearsago,Ilearnedthatwecould_________apineappleplantfromthetopofapineapple,soIdecidedto_________it.AfterseveraltimesoffailureIwas_________successfulingettingone.Iwasexcited,soI_________thishugeplanttoschool.Thenmyfourthgradestudentscould_________thepleasureofwatchingthepineapplegrow.My_________studentswelcomedthepineappleplantintoourclassandnamedherPatricia.Theymadenametagsforher,andevenwrote_________abouther.Fromtimetotimewe_________childrenfromotherclassroomstocomeintoourclassroomandmeether.Shebecamequite_________.Moreinteresting,though,isthefactthatshehadawayofhelpingkidswithself-management.She_________peoplewhentheyfeltsad.OurschoolcounseloroftenbroughtstudentsintovisitPatricia,andtheyalwaysleftour_________feelinghappierandcalmer.Aftersomereflection,wenowrealizethatthe_________ofthepineapplewasnotreallyjustabouttheplant.Patriciahelpedcreateanenvironmentfilledwithpassion,positivity,andnature.It’shelpfultoournervoussystem,whichleadstoself-managementandimproveslearning.21.A．createB．missC．haveD．imagine22.A．fishingB．drivingC．sightseeingD．gardening23.A．moneyB．troubleC．energyD．hope24.A．discoverB．buyC．growD．water25.A．tryB．questionC．trackD．examine26.A．unluckilyB．finallyC．immediatelyD．unexpectedly27.A．showedB．broughtC．soldD．introduced28.A．describeB．admireC．shareD．stress29.A．amazingB．patientC．excitedD．confident30.A．lettersB．listsC．jokesD．stories31.A．requiredB．invitedC．advisedD．forced32.A．importantB．expensiveC．beautifulD．famous33.A．brokeinB．watchedoverC．dealtwithD．cheeredup34.A．stadiumB．officeC．classroomD．laboratory35.A．peaceB．powerC．happinessD．glory三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifstressmakesyouanxious,tenseandworried,considertryingmeditation(冥想).36(spend)evenafewminutesonmeditationcanhelprebuildyourinnerpeace.Anyonecanpracticemeditationsinceit’ssimpleand37(expense).Moreover,itdoesn’trequireanyspecialequipment.People38(practice)meditationforthousandsofyears.It39(original)wasmeanttohelpdeepentheunderstandingofthesacred(神圣的)andmysticalforcesoflife.Thesedays,itiscommonlyusedforrelaxationandstressreduction.Meditation40(consider)atypeofmind-bodycomplementary(互补的)medicine,41canproduceadeepstateofrelaxationandacalmmind.Duringmeditation,youfocusyourattentionandremovethestreamofmessythoughtsthatmaybecrowdingyourmindandcausingstress.Thisprocessmayresult42enhancedphysicalandmentalwell-being.Meditationcangiveyou43senseofcalm,peaceandbalancethatcanbenefityouremotionalwell-beingandevenyouroverallhealth.Youcanalsouseit44(relax)anddealwithstressbyrefocusingyourattentiononsomethingcalmingyournerves.Allthesebenefitsdon’tendwhenyourmeditationsessionends.Meditationcanhelpcarryyoumorecalmlythroughyourday,andmayhelpyoumanage45(symptom)ofcertainmedicalconditions.四、书信写作46.假如你是李华，你的外国好友Tom想学一门中国传统艺术，发邮件向你征求意见。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐一门中国传统艺术并简述理由；2.提出相关的学习建议；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。SportsDay(运动会)wasgettingcloseintheschool.Allthechildrenwereveryexcitedandwerepracticingforthebigrace.Jim,oneofthefastrunnersoftheschool,wasconfidentthathewouldwinforhewasnotdoinganythingatall.“Youhavetoworkhardtocomefirstintherace,Jim.Youarenotpracticingatall,”saidJim’smother."Mom,youknowhowfastIam!WhyshouldIwastemytimerunning?OnlyIwillwin;nooneelsewillwin!”saidJim.“Jim,youmayberightbuttalent(天赋)withouthardworkisnotgoodatall.Thislazinessofyourswillcostyougreatly,"hismotherwarnedhim.Jimjustlaughed.Hewassoconfidentthath