2026年中考英语山东试卷及答案

2026年中考英语山东试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghaitomorrow?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.D.At11:00a.m.2.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceamonthC.ThreetimesayearD.Everyday3.Thebookonthetableis______interesting.A.anB.aC.theD./4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.isgoingtorain5.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doesC.areD.was6.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that7.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,hereyouareD.No,hereyouare8.Themuseumopensat9:00a.m.andclosesat5:00p.m.A.inB.atC.onD.for9.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootired.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes10.Thisisthe______timeIvisitthiscity.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(study)Englishinthelibraryeverymorning.2.Ifyou______(be)late,youwillmissthetrain.3.Thechildren______(play)footballintheparknow.4.I______(go)tothesupermarketthisafternoon.5.She______(notlike)horrormovies.6.Myfather______(work)inafactorysince2010.7.We______(have)apartynextSaturday.8.He______(notgo)toschoolyesterday.9.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofa.10.They______(travel)toLondonnextmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Tomismybrother.(×)2.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(√)3.Theweatherissunnytoday.(√)4.Iwillcallyoulater.(√)5.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(√)6.Thebookisonthedesk.(√)7.HeisfromCanada.(×)8.Themoviestartsat7:00p.m.(√)9.Shelikeschocolate.(√)10.ThestoreisclosedonSundays.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteholiday.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekend?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginlife?4.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Theweatherwassunny,andtheseawasblue.Weplayedvolleyball,swam,andbuiltsandcastles.Itwasalotoffun!"(1)Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?(2)Whatdidtheydoatthebeach?(3)Howwastheweather?2.Writeashortemailtoyourfriendaboutyourplansfornextmonth.3.Completethedialogue:A:Hi,whatareyougoingtodothisevening?B:______.Iwillwatchamovieathome.A:Whatkindofmovie?B:Acomedy.4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都喝一杯牛奶。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A解析：1.选项B为正确时间，其他选项不符合实际。2.选项A为正确频率，其他选项过于频繁。3."interesting"为元音音素开头，用an。4.条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。5.一般过去时用于询问过去发生的事。6."who"用于指人，作主语。7."Yes,hereyouare"为礼貌回应。8."at"用于具体时间点。9.一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作。10."firsttime"表示第一次。二、填空题1.studies2.are3.areplaying4.amgoing5.doesn’tlike6.hasworked7.arehaving8.didn’tgo9.issleeping10.willtravel解析：1.一般现在时第三人称单数。2.条件状语从句用一般现在时。3.一般现在时进行时表示现在正在发生的动作。4.一般现在时第一人称单数。5.一般现在时第三人称单数。6.现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作。7.一般现在时表示将来计划。8.一般过去时表示过去未发生的动作。9.一般现在时进行时表示现在正在发生的动作。10.一般将来时表示将来计划。三、判断题1.×2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.×8.√9.√10.√解析：1."Tomismybrother"应为"Tomismysister"。7."HeisfromCanada"应为"HeisfromtheUnitedStates"。四、简答题1.MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.It’satimeforfamilyandfriendstogathertogether.Wedecoratethehouse,exchangegifts,andhaveabigmeal.It’sveryhappy.2.Iusuallyspendmyweekendstudying,reading,andexercising.SometimesIgoshoppingwithmyfriends.3.Ithinkthemostimportantthinginlifeishealth.Withouthealth,wecan’tdoanything.4.LearningEnglishisimportantbecauseit’sagloballanguage.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandgetmoreopportunitiesinthefuture.五、应用题1.(1)Thewriterwenttothebeachlastweekend.(2)Theyplayedvolleyball,swam,andbuiltsandcastles.(3)Theweatherwassunny.解析：根据文章内容直接提取信息。2.Email:"DearTom,Ihopeyouaredoingwe