2025年中考模拟试题英语（南通专用）（考试版）

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（南通专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．In2025,theLabaFestivalfalls________January7th.ChineseusuallyhaveLabaRicePorridgetocelebrateit.A．in B．at C．on D．to2．Exceptforplaying________,mixingsongstogetherisanotherwayofexpressiontoshowloveformusic.A．instructions B．instruments C．invitations D．introductions3．—Whynotstoptohaveacupofcoffee?—Goodidea!______isbetterthangettingrelaxedafterworkingsolong.A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing4．Environmentalprotectiongroupshaveadvisedgovernments________lawsforalloceanlife.A．todeveloping B．todevelop C．developing D．develop5．—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A．slowly B．smoothly C．silently D．specially6．________smarttherobotis!Itcanworkoutmostoftheproblems.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa7．Childrenshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadof________excusestoavoidpunishmentwhenevertheydosomethingwrong.A．puttingup B．takingup C．givingup D．makingup8．—WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.—That’squitemeaningful.Ifmoretrees________,we’llhaveagreenerworld.A．plant B．areplanted C．willplant D．willbeplanted9．TheUnitedNationshasreportedthatIndia’spopulationwillreachabout1.7billionby2050________Chinawillfallinthenextfewyears.A．since B．after C．before D．while10．—WhatelsedidthestudentsaskChineseastronautNieHaishengaboutthespacestation?—Theyaskedhim________.A．howlongwouldhestaythere B．whenhewillarriveC．howdidhecommunicatewithhisfamily D．howmuchthespacesuitcost二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jakewassittingallaloneintheclassroomduringthebreak.Hewasthinkingaboutthe“C”hehadreceivedinhis11test.“IknewIwasgettingitwhenIwastakingthetest,butIjustcan’thelpfeelingunluckytobebadatspellings,”thoughtJake.Hewasgoodatothersubjects,andhecouldn’t12seeingabig“C”onhistestpaper.Afterthebreak,Ms.KaursaidthattheSpellingBeeCompetitionwasgoingtobeheld.Somestudentswereexcited13theyweregoodatspellings,butothersworeuninterestedfaces.SodidJake.Jakecertainlywasnottakingpartinit.Hewasstill14histest.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,hegotagoodidea.Itseemedthebestthingtodowasto15somethinginspellings.Heknewittookcouragetotakepartinsomethinghewas16at,butitwasawindowofchance.Thenextday,JaketoldMs.Kaurabouthisdecision.“Youareagoodboy,Jake.Yousetanexampleforthosewhoarebadatsomesubjects,but17workforthem,”saidMs.Kaur.18thatdayon,Jakestartedworkingforthecompetition.Soonthedayforthefirst19ofthecompetitioncame.Itwas20turn.Hewalkedontothestage.Hewasnervous.Ms.Kaurnoddedherhead21.Sheaskedhimtheword.Jakewantedto22rightthere.Heknewtheword!“E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,”heanswered.Unexpectedly,Jakeenteredthenextroundandworkedeven23.InthefinalJakefelthisheart24loudly.Butwhenheheardhisword,hewasnomorenervous.“C-O-U-N-C-I-L,”heansweredcorrectly.Hemadeitforthesubjectinwhichhegotbadgrades!Chancescomeandgo.Thesecretofsuccessistobe25whenachancecomes.Whenitcomes,youmusttakeitandgoon,andnevergiveup.11．A．spelling B．singing C．writing D．drawing12．A．avoid B．stand C．stop D．regret13．A．because B．if C．so D．until14．A．talkingabout B．worryingabout C．hearingabout D．lookingabout15．A．guess B．refuse C．achieve D．throw16．A．mad B．angry C．good D．bad17．A．always B．often C．never D．ever18．A．To B．From C．At D．Between19．A．round B．test C．lesson D．word20．A．my B．her C．his D．your21．A．seriously B．encouragingly C．nervously D．surprisingly22．A．hide B．run C．dance D．sleep23．A．worse B．later C．faster D．harder24．A．knocking B．hitting C．aching D．beating25．A．ready B．patient C．quiet D．friendly三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACampingisafunwaytogetfamilyandfriendstogethertoenjoytheoutdoors.Followthesetipstomakesureyourcampingtripissafeandhealthy.Bringsafeandhealthyfoodalongonyourcampingtrip.Eatingsomefoodmayincreasetheriskofdevelopingcertainillnesses.Campingisagreatwaytogetphysicalactivity.Dothingssuchaswalking,hiking,bikingandswimmingtostayactiveduringyourcampingtrip.Besuretobringprotectiveequipmentandtakestepstoavoidgettinghurtduringactivities.Neverhikeorswimalone.Watchkidsclosely.Somewildanimalscarryillnessesthataredangerousforpeople.Avoidtouching,feedingandgettingnearwildanimals.Enjoywatchingthemfromasafeplaceintheirnaturalsurroundings.Mosquitoesandotherinsectscancausecertainillnesses.Tohelpfightthebite,apply(敷)thedrugoverexposedskin.Besuretofollowdirectionsonthepackage.Wearlongsleeves,pantsandlight-coloredclothing.Alwayspreparefortheunexpected.Beforeyouleave,checktheweatherreport,learnaboutsafetyatyourcamplocation,andtellfamilyandfriendsyourplans.Besuretobringalongafirst-aidkit,amap,blankets,batteries,food,waterandclothes.Knowwhotocontactatthecamp.Whenyoureturnhome,checkyoursunburnandotherproblems.26．Whatshouldweknowinordertobesafeonacampingtrip?A．Avoidwalkingorhiking. B．Neverfeedsomewildanimals.C．Keepawayfromanyinsects. D．Wearsomewarmclothes.27．Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A．Toshowushowtobeenjoyablewhilecamping. B．Tohelpuslearnhowtomakefriendshappy.C．Toletusknowwhattodobeforecamping. D．Totellushowtobesafewhilecamping.28．Whoaremostlikelytobeinterestedinthetext?A．Peoplewhoenjoywatchinganimals. B．Parentswhoaregoodwithkids.C．Studentswholiketostayoutdoors. D．Doctorswhoarestudyingillnesses.BReshicompleteda12children’sbook,AliceandSparkle,withthehelpofachatbotcalledChatGPT.Achatbotisacomputerprogramthatusesartificialintelligence(AI)toimitatehumanthinkingandwriting.Thebook’stextwasproducedusingit,andReshicreatedillustrations(插图)usinganotherAIprogram,Midjourney,whichusesspecialcomputation(计算)rulestotranslatewordsintoimages.WhenReshipostedthebookonline,itbecameverypopularwithchildren.SomepeoplepraisedReshiforbeingclever.However,noteveryonewashappy.Someartistscriticizedthebook.Theysaidthepictureswereofpoorquality,andmoreimportantly,thewaythepicturesweremadewasabigproblem.Midjourneyworksbysearchingthroughmillionsofimagesontheinternet.Itusesalgorithmstofindpatternsintheseimagesandmakenewones.Theproblemis,Midjourneytakesimagesfromartists’workwithoutaskingforpermission.SomecompanieshavealreadystartedusingAIinsteadofhumanworkers.Forexample,anAIrobottoldjokesatacomedyclubinsteadofaperson.TheSanFranciscoBalletalsousedAI-createdimagesforadvertisingaballetshowcalledTheNutcracker.Manyartistsandwritersareworriedabouttheirjobs.TheyfearthatifAIcancreateartandwritingforlessmoney,peoplemaynotpaythemfortheirwork.Josephine,ajournalistwhomakesmoneyfromwriting,says,“Ilovewriting,butit’stroublingtoseepeoplelookingforcheaperchoicesinsteadofsupportingrealhumanwriters.”ThereisarealconcernaboutprotectingtheworkofartistsandwriterswhocouldhavetheircreationsusedbyAIprograms.Thetechnologyindustrythatdevelopsthesetoolsshouldinvolveartistsintheprocessofmakingthem.29．Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfroma________.A．newspaper B．sciencefiction C．storybook D．travelguide30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“algorithms”meaninParagraph3?A．Creativeideas. B．Millionsofpictures.C．Usefultools. D．Computationrules.31．InParagraph4,thewritershowsthepopularityofusingAIby________.A．listingnumbers B．givingexamplesC．makingcomparisons D．showingopinions32．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsReshi’sevent?A．Supportive. B．Uncaring. C．Critical. D．Changeable.CFromvoluntarilycollectinghistoricalmaterialsrelatedtotheGreatWallinhisShanxihometowninProvincetobecominganofficialculturalheritageprotector,YuanXueruihasspentovertwentyyearssafeguardingtheancientwonder.China’sGreatWallisoneofthegreatwondersoftheworldandalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Builtfrom3BCtothe1800sonthenorthofthecountry,theGreatWallhasatotallengthofmorethan20,000kilometers.Yuan,55,wasborninQingxibaoatthefootoftheancientwallinShanxi’sDaixiancounty,whichispartofthecityofXinzhou.Hislovefortheancientwallmotivated(激励)himtoprotectit,andwhennotengaged(从事)infarmwork,hespentmostofhistimewalkingalongthewalltocollectbricksthathadfallenoffduetothelongtimeandprepareforrepairs.“Whatothersthinkasadifficultanddulltaskofculturalheritageprotectionoftenbringsmeunexpecteddiscoveries,”Yuansaid.Heofficiallybecameaculturalheritageworkerin2018,andsincethenhisdutieshaveexpandedfromcollectingbrickstoorganizingancientdocumentsrelatedtothewalltobettertellstoriesaboutit.Asaheritageworker,YuanhascometounderstandthemeaningoftheGreatWall.“Eachbrickhasendured(忍受)thetestoftimeoverhundredsofyears—insomecasesmorethanathousand—carryingrichhistoricalmemories,”hesaid.Thissummer,Yuanorganizedacampaigntocallforpeopletocollectbricksforthefuturerepairofthewall.ManybricksweretakenawayfromtheGreatWallbylocalvillagerstobuildtheirhousesinthe1960sand1970s.“Asvillagers’awarenessoftheneedtoprotectthewallhasgrown,nowadays,whenlocalsfindfallenbricksalongtheGreatWall,theywillpickthemup,”hesaid.“Iftheyseegarbage,theywillalsopickitupandthrowitintobins.”33．WhatisYuanXuerui’sjobnow?A．Alocalfarmer. B．Arepairman.C．Aculturalheritageprotector. D．Abrickcollector.34．HowdoesYuanXueruiviewhisjob?A．Difficultanddull. B．Excitingandpopular.C．Tiringanddisappointing. D．Surprisingandmeaningful.35．WhatdidYuanXueruidoasaculturalheritageworker?a.Hemadespeeches.

b.Hecollectbricks.

c.Heengagedinfarmwork.d.Heorganizedancientdocuments.

e.Hecalledforpeopletojoinin.A．bde B．bcd C．abc D．cde36．Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A．Man’sjourneywithGreatWalljustbegins B．Man’seffortstoprotectGreatWallpayingoffC．Man’sloveforGreatWallremainsunchanged D．Man’sloveforGreatWallreachesnewheightsDIrememberonceaskingthefamouspainterElizabethMurraywhatshethoughtofherearlyworks.Shetoldmethatafewdidn’tquitemeetherownmarkforwhatshewantedthemtobe.Oneoftheworks,infact,sodidn’tmeethermark,thatshehadsetitoutintherubbishinherstudio,andherneighborhadtakenitbecauseshesawitsvalue.Atthatmoment,myviewofsuccessandcreativitychanged.Irealizedthatsuccessisamoment,butwhatwearealwayscelebratingiscreativityandmastery.IstartedtounderstandthiswhenIwatchedanarcher.Shefirsthitasevenring,andthenanine,andthentwotens,andthenthenextarrowdidn’tevenhitthetarget.AndIsawthatgavehermoretenacity(韧性),andshewentafteritagainandagain.Forthreehoursthiswenton.So,successishittingthattenring,butmasteryisknowingthatitmeansnothingifyoucan’tdoitagainandagain.Masteryisnotjustthesameasexcellence,though.It’snotthesameassuccess,whichIseeasanevent,amomentintime,andatitletheworldawardsyou.Masteryisnotacommitment(投入)toagoalbuttoacontinuoussearch.Whatgetsustopushforwardmoreistovalueanearwin.Partofthereasonthatthenearwinisinbuilttomasteryisbecausethegreaterourproficiency(精通),themoreclearlywemightseethatwedon’tknowallthatwethoughtwedid.It’scalledthe“Dunning-Krugereffect”.TheParisReviewgotitoutofJamesBaldwinwhentheyaskedhim,“Whatdoyouthinkincreaseswithknowledge?”andhesaid,“Youlearnhowlittleyouknow.”Successmotivatesus,butanearwincanpushusinanongoingquest(探索).OneofthemostvividexamplesofthiscomeswhenwelookatthedifferencebetweenOlympicsilvermedalistsandbronzemedalistsafteracompetition.ThomasGilovichandhisteamfromCornellstudiedthisdifferenceandfoundthatthefrustrationsilvermedalistsfeelcomparedtobronzemedalists,whoaretypicallyabithappiertohavejustnotreceivedfourthplaceandnotmedaledatall,givessilvermedalistsafocusonfollow-upcompetition.Thereasonthenearwindrivingusforwardisbecauseitchangesourviewofthelandscapeandputsourgoals,whichwetendtoputatadistance,closertowherewestand.Andthisiswhatanearwindoes.Itgetsustofocusonwhat,rightnow,weplantodotoaddressthatmountaininoursights.Webecome,andcontinuetobe,successful,strongandhealthynotwhenwe’vedoneitall,butwhenwestillhavemoretodo.Webuildoutoftheunfinishedidea,evenifthatideaisourformerself.Thisisthedynamicofmastery.Comingclosetowhatyouthoughtyouwantedcanhelpyouachievemorethanyoueverdreamedyoucould.Completionisagoal,butwehopeitisnevertheend.37．WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleinParagraph1?A．Tointroduceachangeintheopinion. B．Toprovethevalueofcreativityinart.C．Toshowtheresultofawrongjudgement. D．Tostresstheimportanceofagoodneighbor.38．Whatdoyouknowaboutsuccessandmasteryfromthepassage?A．MostsuccessesaredrivenbyDunning-Krugereffect.B．Makingeveryefforttowiniswhatmasteryunderlines.C．Successmeansgoingafterexcellenceoverandoveragain.D．Knowinghowlittleweknowsetsusonthepathtomastery.39．Whichofthefollowingmostprobablyshowstheeffectofanearwin?A．Awriterpennedanovelandbecamefamousovernight.B．Aboxer,wholostinaclosematch,trainedharderthanbefore.C．Ascientistchangedtheresearchareaaftercarefulplanning.D．Ateacher,whokeptencouragingstudents,receivedanhonor.40．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toexplainthetruemeaningofmastery. B．Toinspirepeopletocontinuereachinghigher.C．Topresentthebenefitsofhavingtherightgoal. D．Tocomparedifferentwaystodealwithanearwin.四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Alargenumberofpeoplestartexperiencingstronglonelinessinthefewmonthfollowingtheirgraduation.Manypeoplemistakenlythinkthatlonelinesscanbeendedbyhavingmorefriendsorbymeetingnewpeople.41Sowhatcauseslonelinessandwhydosomanypeopleexperienceitrightaftergraduation?42Someofthemaincharacteristicsofacloserelationshiparecommoninterests,opennessandcommonlifechallenges.Duringcollegeorhighschoolyears,mostofthepeopleinagroupwillhavethesameproblem,sotheycantalkabouttheircommonproblems,thinktogetherofsolutionsandevenhelpeachothergothroughthem.43However,aftergraduationeachpersonusuallytakesadifferentpathandfindshimselffightinghisownuniquebattle.Problemsbecomenolongercommonbetweenthesamegroupofpeoplebecauseeachofthemdevelopshisownspecialones.Friendscanbecomelessconnectedtoeachotherwheneachoneofthemlivesadifferentlife.44Insuchacasetwothingscanbedone.Youcaneithershareyournewproblemswithyouroldfriendsandmakesureyoulistentotheirsoryoucanmakemorefriendsatyournewjobtosharewiththemwhat’sgoingoninyournewstageoflife.45Whenyoudoso,sticktothem,shareyourproblemswiththemandyouwillneverfeellonely.A．Whathappenstothesamegroupaftergraduation?B．Lonelinesscanneverappearinsuchanenvironment.C．Thisgraduallyreducesclosenessandpromotesloneliness.D．Infact,apersonwithquietafewfriendscanstillfeellonely.E．Lonelinesshappenswhenyoudon’thavecloserelationships.F．Thekeyistofindpeoplewhoarefightingthesamebattleasyou.五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。Fridgemagnets(冰箱贴)areanewbusinessintheculturaltourism.Theyarepopularamongyoungpeople46theyareusuallynottooexpensive,easytocarryandshowlocalculturalcharacters.ShenJi,whograduated47theUniversityofManchesterintheUKwithaMaster’sdegree,gaveupherjobinHangzhou,andreturnedtoherhometowntodesignfridgemagnets.Hermotherisrunningahomestay(民宿).IfShenJilikes,shecantakeover48homestay.ButShenJistartedherfridgemagnetbusinessinstead.Infact,ShenJiisafridgemagnetloverherself.Wherevershetravels,shewillbuylocalfridgemagnets.Thedouble-doorfridgeatherhome49(cover)withfridgemagnetsofdifferentsizesandshapes,leavingnearlynomorespace.ShenJi’shometown,Moganshan,isa50(wide)knowntouristattractioninChina.“Culturalandcreative51(product)areneededinMoganshan,andfridgemagnetsareoneoftheproducts,”shesays,“buttherearefewpeople52(make)fridgemagnetsofMoganshan.”Asalocal,shehasadeep53(understand)ofherhometownculture.Therefore,designingfridgemagnetsforherhometownhasbecomeShenJi’slifegoal.Sofar,ShenJi54(design)7fridgemagnetswithMoganshancharacters.About3,200magnetshavebeensold.ShenJiplans55(spread)localculturethroughherdesignandoffermorecreativeculturalproducts.六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。TheTourdeFrance(环法自行车赛)istheworld’smostfamousandhardestcyclingrace.Ittakesplaceeveryyearandl56foratotalofthreeweeks,covering3,500kilometres.Duringthelate19thcentury,cyclingbecameapopularh57formanypeople.A58timewenton,organizedbikeraceswereintroducedandprofessional(专业的)cyclingbecameverypopularinFrance.Sportsnewspapersbeganreportingoncyclingstories.OneFrenchreporterhadani59oforganizingalargebikeracethatwentthroughthewholeFrance.Andso,on6thJuly1903,60cyclistssetoffonaraceandcovered2,428kilometresinacircularroute(路线)oversixstages.18dayslater,only21ofthemf60therace.ThewinnerwasMauriceGarinandthatwastheb61oftheTourdeFrance.Sincethen,theracehastakenplaceeachyearexceptduringtheFirstandSecondWorldWars.Ithasalsobecomemuchh62withmountainclimbsandlongerroutes,attractingtopcyclistsfromaroundtheworld.Everyyear,thetourbeginsinadifferentlocation.Theroutec63everyyeartoo.The2024TourdeFrancebeganon29thJuneandendedon21stJuly.Thisyear’sracestartedinthecityofFlorence,Italyforthefirsttime.Theracecoveredaround3,500kilometresover21stages,i64flat,hilly,andmountainroutes.Therewere22teamstakingpartande65ofthemwasmadeupofeightriders.Afterbattlingthroughthechallengingroutes,thefinalstageconcludedontheChamps-ÉlyséesinParis.七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Alongtimeago,thereweretwokingswhohatedeachother.TheirnameswereShahAliandShahElvin.ThevillagersoftheirkingdomsweresurethattherewouldbeawarsoonbecausetheShahsspentsomuchtimethreateningoneanother.Itwentonlikethisformanyyears.Aliwouldfeelslighted(藐视)byElvin,orElvinwouldfeelmocked(蔑视)byAli.Thevillagerswerestuckinthemiddleoftheargument.Theywerealwaysafraidthatwarwouldcomeanddestroytheirhomes.Finally,oneday,Aliannounced,“That’sit!Ideclare(宣布)waronElvin!”Elvinhadnotbeentowarinaverylongtime.Hehadn’twornhisbattleclothesinyears.Heevenforgotwherehehadstoredthem.Thedaybeforethebattlebegan,heaskedhismother,Sabine,tofindhishelmet.Sabinereturnedwithoutthehelmet.“Whathappenedtomyhelmet?”Elvinasked.“Icouldn’tmoveit,”Sabinesaidgently.“Amotherdovehasmadeanestinyourhelmet.Shehasthreelittlebabies.Theyaresafeandsoundinit.Iseehercomingandgoingfromthenestalldaylong,bringingfoodtoherbabies.Shetriessohardtotakegoodcareofthem.Please,don’tdisturbthem.Dovesarethemostpeace-lovingbirds.Theyneverharmanything.HowcouldIdestroythishappylittlebird’shome?”Elvinunderstood.Hesmiledandnoddedhishead.“Idon’tneedmyhelmettodobattle,Elvinsaid.Onthebattlefield,AlinoticedthatElvinwasnotwearinghishelmet.“Whereisyourhelmet?”Aliasked.Akingatwarwithoutahelmet?Thiswasunheardof!“Mymotherfoundadovenestinginit,”Elvinadmitted.“Wedidn’twanttodisturbthefamily.”AlilaughedandsenthiswisementovisitSabineandseethehelmetforthemselves.Whenthewisemenreturned,theyallverified(核实)thattherewasindeedadovenestinginElvin’shelmet.Th