2026宁波市中考英语压轴题专练含答案

2026宁波市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)分值：120分考试时间：100分钟I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ningbo,______citywithalonghistory,isfamousforitsportandculture.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—Lookattheskylanterns!Theyareflyinghigh.—Yes,peopleinNingbooftenreleasethem______theLanternFestival.A.inB.onC.atD.during3.Thelocalspecialty,Tangyuan,______bymanytouristseverySpringFestival.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.isenjoyedD.wasenjoyed4.—Couldyoutellme______theNingboMuseumis?—Sure.It’sinYinzhouDistrict,notfarfromhere.A.whereB.howC.whatD.when5.MyuncleisafishermaninXiangshan.He______fishingsincehewas18.A.startsB.startedC.hasstartedD.hasbeenstarting6.Thestudentsinourschooloftenvolunteertocleanupthestreets______theweekend.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewlibraryinNingboUniversity?—It’smodernandbright.______Ilovethequietreadingrooms.A.EspeciallyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Finally8.DongqianLakeisoneof______lakesinZhejiangProvince.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful9.—Mom,I’vefinishedmyhomework.—Good.Rememberto______thelightsbeforeleavingtheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown10.TheTianyiPavilion,builtintheMingDynasty,______astheoldestprivatelibraryinChina.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown11.—______willthehigh-speedtrainfromNingbotoHangzhoutake?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften12.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______interestedinthelocalfolkstories.A.isB.areC.wasD.were13.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthemarineenvironment,______inthefishingareasnearNingbo.A.exactlyB.especiallyC.generallyD.gradually14.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingexam.—______.Justbelieveinyourself.A.NoproblemB.TakeiteasyC.That’srightD.Goodluck15.Theoldman______livesinasmallvillagenearNingbo.Heenjoysthepeacefullifethere.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whoseII.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。NingboisacoastalcityinZhejiang.Ithasarichcultureandalonghistory.OneofthemostfamousplacesistheOldBund,whichisapopularspotforbothlocalsandtourists.Everyevening,peoplewalkalongtheriver,enjoyingthecoolbreezeandthebeautifullights.MyfamilymovedtoNingbowhenIwasten.Atfirst,IfeltalittlelonelybecauseIdidn’tknowanyone.Butsoon,Imadefriendsatschool.Theytookmetotrylocalfoodlike16Tangyuanandstinkytofu.Ifellinlovewiththecity17.Oneday,myteachertoldusaboutthe“NingboHelp”spirit.ShesaidthatpeopleinNingboarealwaysreadyto18others.Thisremindedmeofastorymygrandfatheroncetoldme.Duringthewar,manyNingbobusinessmenhelpedpeopleinneed19theirownsafety.Theydonatedmoneyandfoodtothepoor.Thisspiritstill20today.Lastsummer,IjoinedavolunteergrouptocleanupthebeachesinBeilun.Wepickedup21plasticbottlesandbags.Itwashardwork,butseeingthecleanbeachmademe22proud.IthinkNingboisnotonlyamoderncitybutalsoawarmhome.Ihopemorepeoplecan23itscharm.16.A.saltyB.sweetC.sourD.bitter17.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.loudly18.A.teachB.helpC.visitD.invite19.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.thankstoD.regardlessof20.A.changesB.appearsC.continuesD.disappears21.A.tonsofB.plentyC.alittleD.afew22.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt23.A.createB.discoverC.rememberD.forgetIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANingboisknownforitsdeliciousseafood.Everyyear,thecityholdsaseafoodfestivaltocelebratetheharvestfromthesea.Duringthefestival,peoplecanenjoyfreshfish,crabs,shrimps,andmanyotherkindsofseafood.Cookingcompetitionsarealsoheld,wherelocalchefsshowtheirskills.Besideseating,visitorscanalsolearnaboutthehistoryofNingbo’sfishingindustry.Thereareexhibitionsabouttraditionalfishingtoolsandthedevelopmentofmodernfishingtechnology.Manyfamiliescometothefestivaltohavefuntogether.24.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofNingbo.B.TheseafoodfestivalinNingbo.C.Howtocookseafood.D.ThefishingindustryinNingbo.25.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthefestival?A.Onlyeatseafood.B.Watchcookingcompetitions.C.Learnaboutmoderntechnology.D.BothBandC.26.Theunderlinedword“chefs”probablymeans______.A.渔民B.厨师C.游客D.裁判BTheTianyiPavilionisoneoftheoldestprivatelibrariesinChina.Itwasbuiltin1561byFanQin,aMingDynastyofficial.FanQincollectedover70,000booksinhislifetime.Toprotectthebooks,hemadestrictrules:nofire,nosmoking,andnoborrowingbooksoutsidethefamily.Today,thelibraryisopentothepublic.IthasbecomeasymbolofNingbo’sculturalheritage.ManyscholarscomeheretostudyancientChinesetexts.27.WhenwastheTianyiPavilionbuilt?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.28.WhydidFanQinmakestrictrules?A.Tokeepthebooksclean.B.Toprotectthebooks.C.Tokeepthelibraryquiet.D.Toattractmorereaders.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thelibraryisstillprivatenow.B.Onlyfamilymemberscanusethelibrary.C.Thelibraryisopentothepublicnow.D.Thelibraryhasnorulestoday.CNingbo’sportisoneofthebusiestintheworld.ItconnectsChinawithmorethan600portsinover100countries.Theportplaysanimportantroleinthecity’seconomy.Manylocalpeopleworkinport-relatedjobs,suchasshipping,logistics,andtrade.Inrecentyears,theporthasbecomemoreeco-friendly.Shipsnowusecleanerenergy,andtheporthasplantedtreestoreducepollution.Thegovernmentalsoencouragescompaniestousegreentechnology.30.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.ThehistoryofNingbo’sport.B.TheimportanceofNingbo’sport.C.Thepollutionfromtheport.D.Thejobsintheport.31.Howdoestheportprotecttheenvironment?A.Byusingmoreships.B.Byplantingtrees.C.Bystoppingtrade.D.Byreducingjobs.32.Theword“eco-friendly”inthepassagemeans______.A.经济的B.环保的C.高效的D.安全的DInNingbo,thereisaspecialtraditioncalled“MakingNewYearCake”(做年糕).Everywinter,familiesgettogethertomakethisstickyricecake.Theprocessisquiteinteresting.First,theysoakglutinousriceinwaterforseveralhours.Then,theysteamitandpounditintoadough.Finally,theyshapeitintodifferentforms.NewYearcakeisnotonlydeliciousbutalsohasasymbolicmeaning.Itrepresents“risingyearbyyear”becausetheword“cake”inChinesesoundslike“high”(糕=高).ManypeoplegiveitasagiftduringtheSpringFestival.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToteachhowtomakeNewYearcake.B.Tointroducealocaltradition.C.ToshowthetasteofNewYearcake.D.Toexplainthemeaningof“cake”.34.WhichstepisNOTmentionedinmakingNewYearcake?A.Soakingrice.B.Steamingrice.C.Fryingrice.D.Poundingrice.35.WhyisNewYearcakeconsideredaluckyfood?A.Becauseitissweet.B.Becauseitiseasytomake.C.Becauseitsnamesuggestsgoodwishes.D.Becauseitisonlyeatenduringfestivals.IV.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各题。Ningboisfamousforits“NingboHelp”spirit.Thisspiritmeansthatpeoplearealwaysreadytolendahand.Forexample,duringtheCOVID-19pandemic,manyvolunteersinNingbohelpeddeliverfoodandmedicinetooldpeople.Sometaxidriversevendrovedoctorstohospitalsforfree.Thespiritisalsoshownineverydaylife.Inthemorning,youcanseepeoplehelpingtheelderlycrossthestreet.Onthebus,youngpeopleoftengivetheirseatstotheoldorpregnantwomen.任务：根据短文内容，完成下列句子（每空一词）。36.The“NingboHelp”spiritmeanspeoplearealwaysreadyto______.37.Duringthepandemic,volunteershelped______foodandmedicinetotheold.38.Sometaxidriversdrovedoctorstohospitalsfor______.39.Inthemorning,peoplehelptheelderly______thestreet.40.Onthebus,youngpeopleoftengivetheirseatstotheoldor______women.V.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及首字母提示，填写正确的单词。41.Ningboisac______citywithmanytallbuildingsandmodernstreets.42.ThefishintheEastChinaSeaisveryf______becauseitiscaughtfresheveryday.43.Myfavoritelocalsnackist______,whichisakindofdumplingmadeofglutinousrice.44.Theoldmanhaslivedinthisv______forover60years.Heknowseveryonehere.45.Don’tforgettob______anumbrella.ItoftenrainsinNingboinspring.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Many______(visit)cometoNingbotoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofDongqianLake.47.Thelocalgovernmentistryingtomakethecity______(clean)thanbefore.48.Shewas______(luck)enoughtofindherlostwalletinthepark.49.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe______(nature)environment.50.Thestudentsare______(active)inthevolunteerworkforthecommunity.VI.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ningboisacitywithalonghistory.It___51___(locate)intheeastofZhejiangProvince.Thecity___52___(have)apopulationofover9million.OneofthemostfamousattractionsistheOldBund,___53___wasbuiltinthe19thcentury.Itisagreatplacefor___54___(walk)andshopping.Manytouristsenjoy___55___(take)photosthere.AnothersymbolofNingboistheTianyiPavilion.It___56___(build)over400yearsago.Thebooksinsideareveryvaluable.___57___(visit)