2026大庆市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026大庆市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)（试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）第一部分：听力（共20分）（略，题目以录音材料为准）第二部分：英语知识运用（共35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyouevervisited______DaqingOilfieldExhibitionHall?—Yes.Itshows______greatspiritofIronManWangJinxi.A.the;aB.the;theC./;theD.a;the2.TheenvironmentofDaqing'swetlands______muchbetterinthepastfewyears.A.becomesB.becameC.hasbecomeD.willbecome3.Studentsinourschoolareoftentold______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottospeakB.tonotspeakC.don'tspeakD.notspeak4.—______isitfromyourhometotheIronManMemorial?—It'sabouthalfanhourbybus.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften5.ThemovieaboutWangJinxiis______moving______I'veseenittwice.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.as;as6.Ifwe______thelakesandbirdsinLongfengWetland,we'llbefined.A.protectB.willprotectC.don'tprotectD.protectnot7.Mygrandmaaskedme______someZhenzhuguo(alocaldairyproduct)forheronmywayhome.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought8.Petrochemicalindustry______animportantpartinDaqing'sdevelopment.A.playsB.playedC.willplayD.isplaying9.Theteacherencouragedus______the“DaqingSpirit”inourdailylife.A.practiceB.practicedC.topracticeD.practicing10.—MustIfinishthereportonDaqing'scityculturetoday?—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't11.Theoilworkers______inthefieldsinceearlymorning.Theyaretrulyhardworking.A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork12.SaertuRailwayStationisoneof______railwaystationsinHeilongjiangProvince.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest13.______excitingnews!Anewmuseumaboutpetroleumsciencewillbebuiltinourcity.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan14.Ididn'tknowanythingaboutthehistoryofpetroleum______IvisitedtheOilTechnologyMuseum.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though15.Thelocalgovernmentsuggests______moretreestomakeourcitygreener.A.toplantB.plantingC.plantD.planted第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Daqingisnotonlyacityofoil,butalsoacityoflakesandgrasslands.Everysummer,manytouristscometoenjoythenaturalbeauty.ZhaoyuanCountyisfamous__16__itslotusflowers.Whenthelotusesareinfullbloom,thewholearealooks__17__apinkandgreenpainting.Forusstudents,learningaboutourhometownisanimportantpartofgrowth.Lastmonth,ourschool__18__a“LoveOurHometown”essaycompetition.Idecidedtowriteaboutthe__19__changesinmyneighborhood.Tenyearsago,therewereonlyafewsmallshops.Now,wehavebigsupermarkets,parks,andevenanewlibrary.Thelivingconditionshaveimproveda__20__.Tocollectinformation,Iinterviewedmygrandparentsandsomeoldneighbors.Theytoldmemanyinteresting__21__aboutthepast.Ialsotooksomephotosofthemodernbuildingsandwidestreets.__22__mysurprise,myessaywonfirstprize!Theteachersaidmyessayshowedboththedevelopmentandourdeep__23__forDaqing.Throughthisactivity,Irealizedthateveryonecancontributeto__24__ourcity'sstory.Iplantokeepwritingandmaybebecomea__25__inthefuturetotellmorestoriesaboutmybelovedhometown.16.A.asB.forC.withD.of17.A.likeB.atC.upD.after18.A.heldB.willholdC.holdsD.isholding19.A.quickB.quickerC.quicklyD.quickest20.A.lotB.lotofC.littleD.alot21.A.songsB.filmsC.storiesD.lessons22.A.WithB.InC.ForD.To23.A.loveB.hopeC.fearD.worry24.A.forgetB.forgetsC.forgettingD.forgot25.A.farmerB.workerC.writerD.driver第三部分：阅读理解（共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADaqingHistoryMuseumisagreatplacetolearnaboutthecity.Itopensfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.ItisclosedonMonday.Ticketpriceisfreeforstudentsunder18withastudentID.Foradults,it's20yuan.Themuseumhasthreemainparts:theancienthistorysection,thepetroleumdevelopmentsection,andthemoderncitysection.Youcanseetoolsusedbyancientpeople,oldphotosofoilworkers,andmodelsoffutureDaqing.GuidedtoursinEnglishareavailableifyoubookonedayinadvance.26.Whocanvisitthemuseumforfree?A.Allstudents.B.Studentsunder18withanID.C.Alladults.D.PeopleonMonday.27.Howmanymainpartsdoesthemuseumhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.28.IfyouwantanEnglishguide,whatshouldyoudo?A.Callthemuseumwhenyouarrive.B.Bookonedaybeforeyourvisit.C.Payextramoney.D.VisitonTuesday.BTheIronManSpiritisthepreciouswealthofDaqing.WangJinxi,the“IronMan”,wasamodeloilworkerinthe1960s.Hisfamouswords,“Wewouldrathersacrifice20yearsofourlivesthanletthecountrywaitforoilforoneday,”encouragedthousandsofpeople.Today,thisspiritisstillimportant.Inschools,studentslearnhisstories.Infactories,workersfollowhisexampleofhardwork.Eveninourdailylife,wecanseethisspiritwhenpeoplehelpeachotherandnevergiveupeasily.TheIronManSpiritisnotjustaboutthepast;itislivingandbreathinginDaqingnow,pushingustobuildabettercity.29.WhatwasWangJinxi?A.Ateacher.B.Anoilworker.C.Afarmer.D.Adriver.30.WhatdoestheIronManSpiritencouragepeopletodoaccordingtothetext?A.Towaitforothers'help.B.Toworkhardandnotgiveup.C.Tomakemoremoney.D.Tomovetoothercities.31.ThewriterbelievestheIronManSpiritis______.A.onlyforoldpeopleB.disappearingnowC.stillimportanttodayD.justastoryinbooksCDaqingistakingactiontoprotectitsgreenland.Thecityhasmanywetlands,likeLongfengWetland,whichishometodifferentkindsofbirdsandplants.Recently,thegovernmenthasmadenewrules.Peoplecannotfishorswiminsomepartsofthewetlands.Theycannotleavelitterthere,either.Volunteersoftengotothewetlandstocleanupandteachvisitorsabouttheimportanceofprotection.Schoolsalsojoinin.Studentsplanttrees,watchbirds,andmakeposters.“Wewantourchildrentogrowupwithagreenenvironment,”saidateacherfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Protectingwetlandsisnotjustgoodfornature;italsomakesDaqingamorebeautifulandhealthyplacetolive.32.WhatisLongfengWetlandhometo?A.Onlyfish.B.Birdsandplants.C.Factories.D.Tallbuildings.33.Whatarevolunteersdoingforthewetlands?A.Fishingandswimming.B.Buildinghouses.C.Cleaningupandteachingvisitors.D.Makingnewrules.34.Whatdostudentsdotohelpaccordingtothepassage?A.Theydrivecarsinthewetlands.B.Theyplanttreesandwatchbirds.C.Theyworkinfactories.D.Theysellposters.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Daqingisacityfullofoil.B.PeopleinDaqinglikeeatingfish.C.Daqingisprotectingitswetlands.D.Studentshavetoomuchhomework.第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Daqing'sfourseasonsareveryclear.Springisshortandwindy.Summeriswarmandrainy,perfectforvisitingthegrasslands.Autumniscoolandsunny,thebesttimetoseethegoldenricefieldsinthecountryside.Winterislong,cold,andsnowy.Peopleenjoyskiingandicesculpturecompetitions.Theseasonsalsoinfluencelocalfood.Inspring,peopleeatfreshvegetables.Insummer,fishfromthelakesispopular.Autumnistheharvestseason,withlotsofcornandfruits.Inwinter,peopleliketoeathotpottokeepwarm.Nomatterwhichseasonyoucome,youcanfindbeautyanddeliciousfoodinDaqing.36.Whichseasonisgoodforvisitinggrasslands?______37.Whatcanpeopleseeinthecountrysideinautumn?______38.Whatdopeopleenjoydoinginwinter?______39.Whatfoodispopularinsummeraccordingtothepassage?______40.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?______第四部分：书面表达（共25分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Daqingisrichin______(石油)resources.42.Weshouldlearnfromthe______(努力工作的)spiritofIronMan.43.The______(政府)isbuildingmoreparksforcitizens.44.Theairinthewetlandsisvery______(新鲜的).45.Ifeel______(自豪的)tobeacitizenofDaqing.第二节：完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示，用括号内的英语词汇完成句子。46.大庆以石油和湿地闻名。(befamousfor)Daqing______petroleumandwetlands.47.让我们尽最大努力把我们的城市变得更美丽。(tryone'sbest)Let's______tomakeourcitymorebeautiful.48.这个博物馆值得参观。(beworth)Thismuseum______.49.直到你亲眼看到，你才会知道湿地有多美。(not...until)You_____