2026泰州市中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026泰州市中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Taizhouisfamousforitsbeautifulwetland.TheQinLakeNationalWetlandParkisagreatplaceto______nature.A.enjoyB.protectC.destroyD.pollute2.—Doyouknow______theMeiLanfangMemorialHallis?—Yes,it’sinthecenterofthecity.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how3.ThemorningteainTaizhouisquitespecial.ManypeopleliketohaveacupofLongjingtea______somesteamedbuns.A.withB.withoutC.forD.by4.—______dothelocalfishermenusuallystarttheDragonBoatraceinQintong?—At6:00a.m.onthedayofthefestival.A.WhattimeB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar5.MycousinhasbeentoXinghuaseveraltimes,butI______thereyet.A.haven’tbeenB.didn’tgoC.won’tgoD.hadn’tgone6.TheFengchengRiverwindsthroughtheoldtown.Walkingalongit,youcanfeelthe______ofhistory.A.breathB.silenceC.weightD.colour7.—Ithinkthe“TaizhouSchool”spiritisaboutbeinghard-workingandkind.—______.That’swhatourteachersalwaystellus.A.That’sallrightB.I’mafraidnotC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Notexactly8.ManytouristscometoTaizhouinspringtoseetherapeflowers.Theylooklikeagolden______ontheground.A.blanketB.mountainC.riverD.forest9.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.YoucantakeBusNo.9.A.whichbusgoestotheTaizhouMuseumB.howcanIgettotheTaizhouMuseumC.whendoesthebusleaveD.whereistheTaizhouMuseum10.ThelocalsnacksinTaizhou,suchasdriedtofuandcrab-yellowsoupbuns,______verypopularamongvisitors.A.isB.areC.wasD.be11.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTaizhouPhoenixRiver?—It’sbeautiful.I______theretwicelastmonth.A.havegoneB.wentC.havebeenD.willgo12.ThestudentsinTaizhouoftentakepartinvolunteeractivities.Theyhelpcleantheparksand______theoldpeople.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookthrough13.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Good.______youcangoouttoplayforawhile.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Unless14.TheancienttownofQintongiswell-knownforits“TenThousandBoatsGathering”.It______thousandsofvisitorseveryyear.A.attractsB.challengesC.refusesD.invents15.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.I’m______.TheTaizhou-styledishesarereallydelicious.A.hungryB.fullC.thirstyD.tired第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InTaizhou,thereisaspecialtradition:“Havingmorningteaintheoldstreet”.Everymorning,manypeoplegototheteahousesneartheFengchengRiver.Theynotonlydrinkteabutalsoenjoydelicioussnacks.Themostpopularoneisthe“crab-yellowsoupbun”.Itisasteamedbunfilledwithrichsoupandmeat.Toeatit,youneedto___16___carefully.First,biteasmallholeonthetop,then___17___thehotsoupthroughastraw(吸管),andfinallyeatthebunitself.Manytouristsfindit___18___butalittletricky(难操作的).Butoncetheytryit,theyalwayssayit’sworthit.Anotherfamoussnackis“Taizhoudriedtofu”.Itismadefromsoybeansandhasaspecialsmell.Thetofuiscutintothinpiecesandservedcoldwithsomesauce.___19___eatingit,youcanfeelthesoftandsmoothtaste.Itissaidthatthesecretrecipe(配方)hasbeenpasseddownforover300years.Localpeopleare___20___ofthistraditionalfood.Besidesthefood,themorningteacultureinTaizhouisalsoaboutchattingwithfriendsandfamily.Peoplesitaroundasmalltable,___21___teaandtalkabouteverything.Theatmosphere(氛围)is___22___andwarm.NowonderthemorningteainTaizhouisasfamousasthatinGuangzhou.Butdoyouknow___23___thetraditionbegan?ItissaidthatduringtheQingDynasty,thecanal(运河)inTaizhouwasverybusy.Manyboatmen(船夫)neededawarmbreakfastbeforestartingalongday.Teahouses___24___openearlytoservethem.Overtime,thehabitofmorningteabecameapartoflocallife.Today,botholdandyoungpeopleenjoythis___25___waytostarttheday.16.A.eatB.drinkC.cookD.choose17.A.blowB.sipC.pourD.spill18.A.terribleB.difficultC.deliciousD.strange19.A.BeforeB.WhileC.AfterD.Until20.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.sure21.A.makingB.buyingC.sharingD.growing22.A.noisyB.relaxingC.seriousD.lonely23.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where24.A.usedtoB.areusedtoC.wereusedtoD.gotusedto25.A.modernB.simpleC.boringD.wonderful第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。ATheSpringFestivaliscoming.InTaizhou,peopleliketogotothe“OldStreet”tobuyNewYeargoods.Thestreetisdecoratedwithredlanternsandcouplets(对联).Therearealsospecialperformanceslikethe“FlowerDrumDance”(花鼓戏)and“LionDance”.Childrenlovetowatchtheliondancebecauseitbringsgoodluck.Anothertraditionismakingricecakes(年糕).Thericecakeiscalled“niangao”inChinese,whichmeans“yearhigh”.Peoplebelieveeatingitcanmakelifebetterandbetter.IfyouvisitTaizhouduringtheSpringFestival,don’tforgettotrythelocal“crab-yellowsoupbun”–it’samust-eatfortheholiday.26.WhatdopeopleinTaizhouliketododuringtheSpringFestival?A.Watchmoviesathome.B.GototheOldStreettobuythings.C.Traveltoothercities.D.Stayinthecountryside.27.Whydochildrenliketheliondance?A.Becauseitiscolorful.B.Becauseitisfunny.C.Becauseitbringsgoodluck.D.Becausetheycanjoinit.28.Whatdoes“niangao”mean?A.Yearcake.B.Yearhigh.C.Goodcake.D.Sweetcake.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheSpringFestivalinTaizhou?A.Redlanterns.B.FlowerDrumDance.C.Fireworks.D.Ricecakes.30.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howtomakericecakesB.theSpringFestivaltraditionsinTaizhouC.thehistoryoftheOldStreetD.whypeopleeatcrab-yellowsoupbunsBTaizhouisnotonlyfamousforitsfoodbutalsoforitsculture.MeiLanfang,agreatmasterofPekingOpera,wasbornhere.In2024,thecityheldaspecialartfestivaltorememberhim.Duringthefestival,manyyoungactorsperformedclassicplayslike“TheDrunkenBeauty”(贵妃醉酒)and“FarewellMyConcubine”(霸王别姬).Theylearnedtheseplaysfromoldartists.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinTaizhoustarttoteachPekingOpera.Studentscanlearntosing,danceandact.Someevenmaketheirownmasks(脸谱).“It’sfunandIlovethecolorfulmasks,”saidLiMing,a14-year-oldstudent.“IwanttobeaPekingOperaactorwhenIgrowup.”ThecityalsohasaMeiLanfangMemorialHall.Thereyoucanseehisphotos,costumesandlearnabouthislife.ManytouristsfromalloverChinacometovisititeveryyear.31.WhoisMeiLanfang?A.Afamouswriter.B.Afamoussinger.C.APekingOperamaster.D.Apainter.32.Whatdidyoungactorsdoduringtheartfestivalin2024?A.Theywrotenewplays.B.Theyperformedclassicplays.C.Theytaughtoldartists.D.Theymademasks.33.WhatdoschoolsinTaizhoudotopromotePekingOpera?A.Theyinviteoldartiststogiveshows.B.TheystarttoteachPekingOpera.C.Theybuildanewtheater.D.Theyholdcompetitionseveryyear.34.WhydoesLiMinglikelearningPekingOpera?A.Becauseit’seasy.B.Becauseit’sfunandcolorful.C.Becausehewantstobefamous.D.Becausehisteacheraskshimto.35.WhatcanyouseeintheMeiLanfangMemorialHall?A.Hispaintings.B.Hisphotosandcostumes.C.Hisbooks.D.Hishouse.CTheQinLakeNationalWetlandParkisaparadise(天堂)forbirds.Everyyear,thousandsofbirdscomeheretospendthewinter.Theparkcoversalargeareawithlakes,marshes(沼泽)andforests.Itisaperfecthomeformanykindsofbirds.In2025,theparkstartedanewactivity:“BirdWatchingDay”.Onthatday,peoplecangototheparkwithbinoculars(望远镜)andwatchthebirds.Experts(专家)alsocometoteachpeoplehowtotelldifferentbirdsapart.Forexample,thewhiteswan(天鹅)iseasytofindbecauseitisbigandwhite.Theblackstork(鹳)israrer.Peopleareaskednottoshoutorrunafterthebirds,becauseitmayscarethem.Theparkalsohasavisitorcenterwhereyoucanlearnaboutwetlandprotection.ManystudentsfromTaizhouvisittheparkeveryyeartotakepartintheactivities.Theysayit’sagreatwaytogetclosetonature.36.WhydobirdscometoQinLakeNationalWetlandPark?A.Tofindfood.B.Tospendthewinter.C.Tobuildnests.D.Tohavebabies.37.Whatisspecialabout“BirdWatchingDay”?A.Peoplecanfeedthebirds.B.Peoplecanwatchbirdswithbinoculars.C.Peoplecantakebirdshome.D.Peoplecancatchbirds.38.Howcanpeopletellthewhiteswanfromotherbirds?A.Itisbigandwhite.B.Itcansing.C.Ithaslonglegs.D.Itisrare.39.WhatshouldpeopleNOTdoduringbirdwatching?A.Usebinoculars.B.Keepquiet.C.Shoutorrunafterbirds.D.Followexperts.40.Thepassagemainlyintroduces______.A.thebirdsinQinLakeB.theactivitiesinQinLakeC.howtoprotectwetlandsD.thevisitorcenterDDoyouknowthatTaizhouhasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years?Manyfamouspeoplecamefromhere.BesidesMeiLanfang,therewerealsoscientists,writersandartists.OneofthemisShiNaian,thewriterofthefamousnovel“WaterMargin”(《水浒传》).SomepeoplebelievethathewrotethebookinTaizhou.AnotherinterestingthingaboutTaizhouisitsdialect(方言).Peopleindifferentpartsofthecityspeakindifferentways.Forexample,peopleinthecitycenterspeakalittledifferentlyfromthoseinXinghua.Buttheycanstillunderstandeachother.Thedialectisapartofthelocalculture.Thecityalsohasmanyoldbridges.Themostfamousoneisthe“WindingBridge”(九曲桥)intheEastGarden.Ithasnineturns,whichiswhyitgotthename.Walkingonthebridge,youcanseethebeautifulviewofthegarden.41.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesTaizhouhave?A.Over1,000years.B.Over2,000years.C.Over3,000years.D.Over4,000years.42.WhoisShiNaian?A.Ascientist.B.Awriter.C.Anartist.D.Asinger.43.WhatisspecialaboutthedialectinTaizhou?A.Everyonespeaksthesame.B.Peopleindifferentareasspeakdifferently.C.Itisveryhardtounderstand.D.Onlyoldpeoplespeakit.44.WhyisthebridgeintheEastGardencalled“WindingBridge”?A.Becauseitisverylong.B.Becauseithasnineturns.C.Becauseitismadeofstone.D.Becauseitisold.45.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A.astorybookB.aguidebookC.anovelD.adictionary第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Taizhouisacitywithmanyniceplacestovisit.Ifyouhaveonlyoneday,hereisagoodplan.Startyourdayat7:00a.m.attheOldStreet.Youcanhavemorningteaandtrythecrab-yellowsoupbun.ThenwalkalongtheFengchengRiver.At9:00a.m.,youcantakeaboatrideontheriver.It’srelaxingandyoucanseetheoldbuildingsonbothsides.At11:00a.m.,gototheMeiLanfangMemorialHall.Itisnotfarfromtheriver.YoucanlearnaboutthelifeofthegreatPekingOperamaster.At12:30p.m.,havelunchatalocalrestaurant.Don’tmissthe“Taizhoufriedrice”(泰州炒饭)–it’sveryfamous.Intheafternoon,youcanvisittheEastGarden.ItisaclassicalChinesegardenwithalonghistory.ThebestpartistheWindingBridge.Afterthat,gototheQinLakeNationalWetlandPark.Itisabitfar,butyoucantakeabus.There,youcanwatchbirdsandenjoythesunset.Intheevening,comebacktothecitycenter.ThenightviewoftheFengchengRiverisbeautiful.Youcantakeawalkorlistentosomelocalopera.Endyourdaywithabowlof“fishsoupnoodles”(鱼汤面)atastreetstall(小摊).|Time|Activity|Place||-|--|||7:00a.m.|Havemorningteaandeat(46)_____________bun|TheOldStreet||9:00a.m.|Takea(47)_____________rideontheriver|FengchengRiver||11:00a.m.|VisitMeiLanfangMemorial(48)_____________|Neartheriver||12:30p.m.|Havelunch–try(49)_____________friedrice|Localrestaurant||Afternoon|Visitthe(50)_____________Garden|—||Afterthat|Watchbirdsandenjoysunset|QinLake(51)_____________Park||Evening|Enjoythenightviewandlistento(52)_____________opera|Citycenter||Endofday|Haveabowlof(53)_____________soupnoodles|Streetstall||Note|Theplancovers(54)_____________mainactivitiesinoneday.|||Youcantakea(55)_____________toQinLakePark.|第五部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56.ThelocalpeopleinTaizhouarevery________(friend)tovisitors.57.Ihave________(learn)tomakecrab-yellowsoupbunsfrommygrandma.58.TheQinLakeWetlandParkisagoodplaceforbird________(watch).59.Myfather________(go)toXinghuatoseetherapeflowerslastweekend.60.Itis________(possible)tofinishtheboatraceintenminutesbecauseitistoolong.61.Many________(visit)cometoTaizhoutoenjoythemorningtea.62.TheMeiLanfangMemorialHall________(build)manyyearsago.63.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthe________(nature)environment.64.Theboyis________(interest)inlearningPekingOpera.65.Taizhouisacitywithalonghistoryandrich________(culture)traditions.第六部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Doyouknowwhat“BoatFestival”inQintongis?Itisa(66)s________festivalinTaizhou.Everyyearonthe4thdayofthe4thlunarmonth,hundredsofboatsgatherontheriver.Theboatsare(67)d________withcolorfulflagsandflowers.Peoplefromnearbytownscometowatch.Themostexcitingpartisthe(68)r________.Strongmenrowtheboatsasfastastheycan.The(69)w________teamwillgetaprize.Thistraditionhasahistoryofover800years.Itissaidthatthefestivalwasfirstheldtorememberageneral(将军)whofoughtagainstenemies.Today,ithasbecomeawayforlocalpeopleto(70)c________theharvestandgoodlife.IfyouvisitTaizhouduringthefestival,youwillbe(71)a________bythelivelyscene.Don’tforgetto(72)t________somelocalsnackslikefriedspringrolls.Youcanalsobuysome(73)s________madefrombamboo.Theboatfestivalisnotjustashow;itisa(74)s________ofthespiritofteamworkandbravery.It(75)a________visitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.第七部分书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对泰州的传统文化很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件，向他介绍泰州的早茶文化和京剧文化，并邀请他暑假来泰州游玩。提示：1.早茶文化：历史悠久，人们边喝茶边吃点心，如蟹黄汤包、烫干丝等。2.京剧文化：梅兰芳的故乡，有梅兰芳纪念馆，学校开设京剧课程。3.表达邀请。要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinTaizhou’straditiona