2026镇江市中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026镇江市中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Zhenjiangvinegarisfamousforits______taste.Manytouristsbuyitasagift.A.sweetB.sourC.saltyD.bitter2.Thebook______youborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutthehistoryofZhenjiang.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose3.—______doyouvisityourgrandparentsinDantuDistrict?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar4.TheXijinFerry(西津渡)isaplace______peoplecanenjoyancientbuildingsandlocalsnacks.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when5.—MustIfinishthereportaboutZhenjiang’sculturalheritagetoday?—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t6.ThenumberoftouriststoJinshanTemple______increasingeveryyear.A.isB.areC.hasD.have7.ZhenjiangPotCoverNoodles(锅盖面)______ahistoryofover300years.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are8.—Iwonder______.—It’sabout30minutesbybusfromthecitycenter.A.howcanIgettoJiaoshanB.howIcangettoJiaoshanC.whereisJiaoshanD.whatJiaoshanislike9.TheoldbridgeovertheYangtzeRiver______inthe1970s.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.hasbuilt10.It’ssaidthatthelocalgovernment______anewparknearBeiguMountainnextyear.A.buildsB.builtC.willbuildD.wasbuilding11.—WouldyoulikesomeZhenjiangvinegarfish?—______.Itsmellssogood!A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,pleaseC.No,thanksD.Idon’tlikeit12.You’dbetter______toomuchsugarwhencookingZhenjiangsweetandsourribs.A.notaddB.nottoaddC.don’taddD.tonotadd13.TheteachertoldusthatZhenjiang______as“theCityofMountainsandRivers”.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown14.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheMaoshanTaoistculture?—It’s______interestingthatmanyforeignerscometostudyit.A.suchB.soC.tooD.enough15.—Let’sgototheZhenjiangMuseumthisweekend,shallwe?—______.Ihavealwayswantedtovisitit.A.GoodideaB.That’sallrightC.I’mafraidnotD.Nevermind第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ZhenjiangisabeautifulcityalongtheYangtzeRiver.OneofitsmostfamousplacesisJinshanTemple.ThetemplestandsonJinshanIslandandhasalonghistory.Accordingtoanoldstory,thetemplewasbuiltduringtheEasternJinDynasty.16______theyears,manypoetsandwritersvisiteditandleftpoemsaboutitsbeauty.Thetempleisalsoknownforthelegendof“TheWhiteSnake”.Inthestory,thewhitesnakelady,BaiSuzhen,17______watertofloodJinshanTempletosaveherhusband.Thisstoryhasbeenpasseddownforcenturiesandisstill18______amongChinesepeople.Today,JinshanTempleisapopulartouristdestination.Visitorscanclimbtothetopofthetempleand19______awonderfulviewoftheYangtzeRiver.TheycanalsolearnaboutBuddhistcultureandenjoythepeaceful20______.IfyouevergotoZhenjiang,don’tmissthechancetovisitJinshanTemple.Itisnotonlyaplaceof21______butalsoasymbolofthecity’srichculture.16.A.OverB.InC.ForD.During17.A.usedB.usesC.usingD.wasused18.A.interestingB.popularC.boringD.difficult19.A.lookB.watchC.enjoyD.find20.A.soundB.atmosphereC.weatherD.food21.A.interestB.historyC.beautyD.fun第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AZhenjiangisfamousforits“ThreeMountains”:Jinshan,Jiaoshan,andBeigu.Eachmountainhasitsownuniquecharm.JinshanisknownforJinshanTemple,aBuddhistsitewithahistoryofmorethan1,600years.VisitorscanclimbtothetopandseetheYangtzeRiver.Jiaoshanisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandancientinscriptions(碑刻).Itisalsoaplacewheremanyfamouspeopleoncelived.Beiguisthehighestofthethree.Itoffersagreatviewofthecityandtheriver.Besidesthemountains,Zhenjiangisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfood.ZhenjiangvinegarisoneofthemostfamousChinesevinegars.Itisusedinmanydishes,suchassweetandsourribs(糖醋排骨).AnotherlocalspecialtyisPotCoverNoodles.Itissaidthatthenoodlesgottheirnamebecausethepotcoverissmallerthanthepot.Thenoodlesarethin,chewy,andservedinatastysoup.22.Howmanymountainsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.23.WhatisJiaoshanfamousfor?A.JinshanTemple.B.Ancientinscriptions.C.Highaltitude.D.ThelegendofWhiteSnake.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPotCoverNoodles?A.Thepotcoverislargerthanthepot.B.Thenoodlesarethickandhard.C.Thenoodlesarethinandchewy.D.Thesoupisnottasty.BDoyouknowhowZhenjiangvinegarismade?Ithasahistoryofover1,400years.Theprocessbeginswithhigh-qualityglutinousrice(糯米).Thericeissteamedandthenmixedwithaspecialkindofyeast(酵母).Afterthat,itisplacedinjarstoferment(发酵)forseveralmonths.Duringfermentation,themixtureturnsintovinegar.Zhenjiangvinegarisdifferentfromothervinegars.Ithasadarkcolorandarich,mellow(醇厚的)taste.Itisnottoosourandhasasweetaftertaste.Peopleuseitnotonlyforcookingbutalsoformakingpickles(泡菜)andsauces.Today,Zhenjiangvinegarissoldallovertheworld.Itisasymbolofthecity’scultureandcraftsmanship.25.HowlongdoesittaketofermentZhenjiangvinegar?A.Afewdays.B.Severalweeks.C.Severalmonths.D.Ayear.26.WhatmakesZhenjiangvinegarspecial?A.Itisverysour.B.Ithasalightcolor.C.Ithasarich,mellowtaste.D.Itismadefromwheat.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofZhenjiang.B.HowtomakeZhenjiangvinegar.C.TheusesofZhenjiangvinegar.D.ThepopularityofZhenjiangvinegar.CAgroupofstudentsfromZhenjiangNo.1MiddleSchoolwentonafieldtriptotheMaoshanMountain.MaoshanisafamousTaoistmountain.ThestudentslearnedaboutTaoistcultureandhistory.Theyvisitedancienttemplesandsawmanyoldtrees.Duringthetrip,thestudentsalsodidsomeresearch.TheyinterviewedlocalpeopleandaskedaboutthechangesinMaoshanovertheyears.ManypeoplesaidthatMaoshanhasbecomemorepopularinrecentyears.MoreandmoretouristscometoenjoythenaturalbeautyandlearnaboutTaoism.Onestudent,LiMing,said,“IneverknewthatMaoshanhadsuchalonghistory.IfeelproudtobefromZhenjiang.”Anotherstudent,WangFang,added,“Thetripwasnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational.Iwanttolearnmoreaboutourlocalculture.”28.Wheredidthestudentsgofortheirfieldtrip?A.Jinshan.B.Jiaoshan.C.Beigu.D.Maoshan.29.Whatdidthestudentsdoduringthetrip?A.Theyclimbedmountains.B.Theyinterviewedlocalpeople.C.Theymadevinegar.D.Theycookednoodles.30.WhatdidLiMingthinkofthetrip?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwastoolong.C.Itmadehimfeelproud.D.Itwasnoteducational.第四部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和汉语提示，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。31.Zhenjiangis______(know)foritsbeautifulmountainsanddeliciousfood.32.The______(visit)fromallovertheworldenjoytheviewoftheYangtzeRiver.33.Myfather______(buy)abottleofZhenjiangvinegaryesterday.34.Thenoodlesintherestaurantarevery______(taste).35.Weshouldprotectthe______(nature)environmentofthelocalmountains.36.Theoldtemplehasbeen______(careful)repaired.37.Moreandmore______(foreign)cometostudythecultureofZhenjiang.38.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportaboutthe______(tradition)foodofZhenjiang.39.It’s______(possible)tofinishthetourofallthreemountainsinoneday.40.Thestoryof“TheWhiteSnake”isoneofthemost______(interest)legendsinChina.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。|such|enjoy|build|they|popular||also|along|which|history|be|Zhenjiangisacitywithalong41______.Itlies42______theYangtzeRiver.Manyfamouspeopleoncelivedhere.43______asLiBaiandWangAnshi.Thecityis44______famousforitsbeautifulgardens.Oneofthemost45______gardensistheJiaoshanGarden.It46______duringtheMingDynasty.Visitorscan47______thepeacefulatmospherethere.IfyouvisitZhenjiang,youshouldtry48______localsnacks.ThePotCoverNoodlesareamust-try.Therearealsomanytemples,49______attractthousandsoftouristseveryyear.Zhenjiangistrulyaplaceworth50______.第六部分书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对镇江很感兴趣，想了解镇江的旅游景点和特色美食。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.介绍镇江的主要景点（如金山、焦山、北固山、西津渡等）；2.介绍镇江的特色美食（如锅盖面、镇江香醋等）；3.邀请他暑假来镇江旅游。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinZhenjiang.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分单项选择1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B