2026重庆中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026重庆中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)2026年重庆市初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语模拟卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChongqing,acitybuiltonmountainsandembracedbytworivers,hasauniquetransportationculture.Besidesthefamousmonorailtrainsthatrunthroughbuildings,thereisanothertraditionalwaytocrosstheriver—theYangtzeRiverCableway.Itwasfirstbuiltinthe1980s.Thoughbridgeshavebeenbuiltovertherivers,manylocalsandtouristsstillchoosethecableway.Itoffersafantasticviewofthecityandisconsideredamovinglandmark.TakingthecablewayfromXinhuaRoadtoJiangbei,youcanseethegrandChaotianmenPortbelow.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstsentence?A.Chongqing’sfoodisspecial.B.Chongqing’sgeographyisspecial.C.Chongqing’speoplearefriendly.D.Chongqing’shistoryislong.2.WhichtransportationisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Monorailtrains.B.Buses.C.TheYangtzeRiverCableway.D.Bridges.3.Whydopeoplestillusethecablewayaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseit’sthefastestway.B.Becauseit’sverycheap.C.Becauseitoffersagreatviewandisalandmark.D.Becausenobridgesareavailable.BZhang,a15-year-oldboyfromaChongqingmiddleschool,wonanationalprizeforhisproject"ASmartLidforHotPot".HenoticedthatwhenpeoplecookChongqinghotpotathome,it’seasytoforgetthetimeandboilthesoupdry,whichisdangerous.Hissmartlidcansensethetemperatureandtheamountofsoup.Ifthesoupistoohotortoolittle,itwillsendawarningtoaphoneapp.Zhangusedwhathelearnedinphysicsandcomputerscienceclassestomakethelid.Hehopeshisinventioncanmakehomecookingsafer.4.WhatproblemdidZhangwanttosolve?A.Makinghotpotmoredelicious.B.Preventingthehotpotsoupfromboilingdryathome.C.Helpingpeoplebuyhotpotingredients.D.Inventinganewkindofhotpot.5.Howdoesthesmartlidwork?A.Itaddswaterautomatically.B.Itturnsoffthestovebyitself.C.Itsensestemperatureandsouplevel,thensendsawarning.D.Itmakesthesoupcooldownquickly.6.WhatcanwelearnfromZhang’sstory?A.Winningaprizeistheonlygoalforstudents.B.Learningfromtextbooksisenough.C.Wecanuseknowledgetosolvereal-lifeproblems.D.HotpotisthemostimportantpartofChongqingculture.CDazuRockCarvings,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinChongqing,areover1,000yearsold.Theyarenotjustartworksbutalsogreathistorybooksmadeofstone.ThecarvingsshowstoriesfromBuddhism,Taoism,andConfucianism,teachingpeopleaboutkindness,respect,andlivingagoodlife.Toprotectthem,visitorsarenotallowedtotouchthestatues.Themuseumalsousesdigitaltechnologytocreateonlinetourssothatpeoplearoundtheworldcanseethemwithoutcausingdamage.Ourschoolwillorganizeatriptherenextmonthtolearnaboutthisculturaltreasure.7.WhatisTRUEaboutDazuRockCarvings?A.Theyareabout100yearsold.B.TheyareonlyaboutBuddhism.C.TheyareWorldHeritageSite.D.Theycanbetouchedbyvisitors.8.Howdoesthemuseumprotectthecarvings?A.Byclosingittoallvisitors.B.Byallowingpeopletotakepieceshome.C.Byusingdigitaltechnologyforonlinetours.D.Bymovingthemtoanewplace.9.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toadvertiseatravelagency.B.Tointroduceaculturalsiteandaschoolactivity.C.Toteachhowtomakerockcarvings.D.Tocomparedifferentreligions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chongqingisfamousforitsspicyfood.However,thefoodculturehereismorethanjustheat.___10___Forexample,"XiaoMian"isasimplenoodledishwithacomplex,savorysauce.It’sacommonbreakfast.___11___Theyaresweetglutinousriceballsservedinafermentedricewinesoup.Itwarmsyouupinwinter.Whenyousitinalocalrestaurant,youmighthearpeoplesay"Jiaobei"(doubletheportion)whenorderingnoodles.___12___Also,sharingdishesiscommon.Peopleoftenorderseveraldishesandputtheminthecenterofthetableforeveryone.___13___So,whenyouvisitChongqing,bebravetotrydifferentflavors.___14___You’llfindmorethanjustthefamoushotpot.A.Itshowstheirbigappetiteandfriendlycharacter.B.AnothertraditionalsnackisTangyuan.C.Thefoodisalwaysveryexpensive.D.Thiswayofeatingshowstheimportanceoffamilyandcommunity.E.Manydifferentflavorsarewaitingforyou.F.Youshouldonlyeatincleanplaces.G.Italsoincludesmanymildandsweetdishes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,ourclasshadasocialstudyactivityinCiqikouAncientTown.Wewenttheretolearnaboutthe___15___ofoldChongqing.Thetownwasbusywithvisitors.Thesmellofspicysnacksfilledtheair.Wewalkedalongthestoneroadandsawmanytraditionalbuildings.Someofmyclassmatestriedclay-figuremakingfromalocalartist.Iwasmore___16___inasmallteahouse.AnoldmanwastellingstoriesaboutthetowninSichuandialect.Icouldn’tunderstandeveryword,buthisexpressionsandthelisteners’laughtermademefeelthe___17___ofthestory.Ourteacheraskedustotalktoatleastonelocalperson.Ifeltabit___18___atfirst.ThenIsawanoldladysellinghandmadeclothtigers.Iwentoverandaskedheraboutthetoys.Shetoldmeshelearnedtheskillfromhergrandmotherandhadbeendoingthisforover30years.“Youngpeopledon’tliketolearnthismuchnow,”shesaidwithasmile,“___19___Istilllovemakingthem.Theyarelikemyoldfriends.”Herwordsmademethinkabouthowweshouldvalueourtraditions.Itwasameaningfultrip.Wedidn’tjusttakephotos;we___20___theheartbeatoftheoldtown.15.A.foodB.historyC.problemD.future16.A.boredB.interestedC.disappointedD.worried17.A.sadnessB.lengthC.funD.difficulty18.A.excitedB.shyC.angryD.confident19.A.soB.andC.butD.because20.A.touchedB.drewC.forgotD.recorded第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据括号内的单词或汉语提示，用其适当形式填空。21.Chongqinghasdeveloped______(rapid)inthepasttenyears.22.It’spolitetowaitforeveryoneatthetablebefore______(start)eatinginChongqing.23.The______(build)alongtheJialingRiverlookbeautifulatnight.24.Mybrotheristwoyears______(old)thanme.25.Weshouldspeak______(quiet)inthelibrary.26.______(practice)speakingEnglisheverydayisveryimportant.27.Manyparentsworryabouttheirchildren’s______(safe)onthewaytoschool.28.Thegovernmentisplantingmoretreestomakeourcity______(green).29.你看过电影《少年的你》吗？它是在重庆拍摄的。______you______thefilm“BetterDays”?ItwasshotinChongqing.30.孩子们对科学实验非常感兴趣。Thechildrenarevery____________scienceexperiments.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面一封邮件，完成后面的摘要信息，每空不超过三个词。To:LiHuaFrom:MikeSubject:MyUpcomingVisitHiLiHua,Howiseverything?I’msoexcitedthatmyfamilywillvisitChongqingthissummervacation!WewillarriveonJuly20thandstayforfivedays.Mydadisahistoryteacher,sohereallywantstoseetheThreeGorgesMuseum.Mymomlovesnature,andshewishestovisitWulongKarst.Forme,youknowI’mafoodie!Ican’twaittotrytherealChongqinghotpot.Mylittlesisterisonly8.Shelikespandas.Arethereanyplaceswhereshecanseepandas?Couldyougiveussomeadviceonourplan?Also,what’stheweatherlikeinJuly?Whatkindofclothesshouldwebring?Thanksalotforyourhelp!Best,MikeInformationaboutMike’sVisittoChongqingVisitTime:FromJuly20th,lastingfor(31)______.PeopleComing:Mikeandhis(32)______.Mike’sfather’sinterest:(33)______.Mike’sinterest:(34)______.Mike’squestionaboutJuly:What’sthe(35)______likeandwhattowear?第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是上文中的李华，请根据Mike的邮件内容，用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.对他一家的到来表示欢迎；2.针对他家人的兴趣，推荐相关活动或地点（如：推荐重庆动物园看熊猫）；3.给出关于七月天气和衣着的建议（重庆七月炎热，建议穿凉爽衣物，带雨伞）。注意：1.词数80-120词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua参考答案第二部分