2026阜新市中考英语压轴题专练含答案

2026阜新市中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)（满分：100分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。（每题1分，共5分）1.A.It'sMonday.B.It'sJune15th.C.It'ssunny.2.A.Goodidea!B.Thankyou.C.Don'tworry.3.A.I'mfromFuxin.B.I'mfine.C.I'mreading.4.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn't.C.Yes,Ihave.5.A.It'snearthebank.B.You'rewelcome.C.Ilikeitverymuch.II.对话理解根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分）6.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7.A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.8.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apilot.9.A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Foraweek.10.A.TovisittheHaishangTemple.B.Tobuysomeagate(玛瑙).C.ToseetheMogaoGrottoes.III.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分）11.WheredidMikegolastsummervacation?A.Tothecountryside.B.ToFuxin.C.ToBeijing.12.WhodidMikegowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hiscousins.13.WhatisFuxinfamousforaccordingtothepassage?A.Coalandagate.B.Steelandcrops.C.Carsandmachines.14.WhatdidMikethinkoftheagatecarvings(雕刻)?A.Cheapanduseful.B.Beautifulandcreative.C.Smallandlight.15.WhatdidMikedoattheChahaiRuins(查海遗址)?A.Hewentboating.B.Helearnedabouthistory.C.Heclimbedmountains.第二部分语言知识运用（共30分）IV.单项选择从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每题1分，共15分）16.Fuxinistryingtobuild___“beautifulcity”withcleanerairandgreenerparks.A.aB.anC.theD./17.—Canyouplay___basketballwithusthisweekend?—Sorry,Ihavetoprepareforthefinalexam.A.aB.anC.theD./18.TheagatefromFuxinisknown___itshighqualityandbeautifulcolors.A.asB.forC.withD.to19.Studentsinourschool___planttreeseveryspringaroundthecity.A.areaskedtoB.asktoC.areaskedD.ask20.—___doyouvisittheFuxinMuseum?—Abouttwiceayear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar21.TheHai-TangMountaincliffcarvings(海棠山摩崖造像)are___thanIexpected.Weshouldprotectthemwell.A.amazingB.moreamazingC.mostamazingD.themostamazing22.Mygrandparents___inFuxinsincetheywereborn.Theylovethiscitydeeply.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive23.—Ifeelnervousaboutthespeakingtesttomorrow.—___.You'vepracticedalot.A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtimeC.TakeiteasyD.You'rewelcome24.Thebasketballgamewasexciting,___welostatlast.A.orB.soC.butD.and25.—Doyouknow___?—Yes.At3o'clocktomorrowafternoonintheschoolhall.A.whenwillthelectureonFuxin'shistorybeheldB.whenthelectureonFuxin'shistorywillbeheldC.whenwouldthelectureonFuxin'shistorybeheldD.whenthelectureonFuxin'shistorywouldbeheld26.—YourspokenEnglishissogood.Howdidyouimproveit?—Iimprovedit___listeningtoEnglishsongsandtalkingwithmyforeignteacher.A.byB.withC.onD.at27.Theriverinourhometownismuchcleanernow.Greatefforts___toprotecttheenvironment.A.makeB.aremadeC.madeD.weremade28.—MustIfinishthereportaboutourcity'srecyclingprogramtoday?—No,you___.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't29.___wonderfulfolkmusicperformance!ThemusiciansplayedtraditionalFuxinmelodies(旋律).A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa30.Myteachertoldmethathardwork___thekeytosuccess.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbeV.完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每题1分，共10分）Fuxinisacitywithaspiritofhardwork.Inthepast,itwasknownasa“coalcity”.Now,itischanging.Thecityisworkingonnewwaystogrow,likeusing___31___energyfromthesunandwind.AsastudentlivinginFuxin,Ihave___32___itschanges.Parksaregreener.Streetsarecleaner.Theskyisbluer.Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizeda“Clean-UpDay”.Wewenttotheriversideparktopickuplitter.___33___weworked,wesawmanypeopleexercisingandenjoyingthescenery.Wefeltproudtodo___34___forourhome.Fuxinalsohasarichculture.WehavetheChahaiRuins,oneofthe___35___Neolithic(新石器时代的)sitesinChina.Itshowsusthelonghistoryofourland.Everyyear,manytouristscometovisitit.Weshouldlearnaboutourhistoryandtell___36___storiestoothers.Sportsarepopularheretoo.Fuxiniscalledthe“BasketballCity”.Almosteveryschool___37___abasketballteam.Playingbasketballhelpsusstayhealthyandteachesusteamwork.Ioftenplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.Itmakesus___38___andhappy.Ilovemyhometown.___39___itisnotabigcitylikeShenyangorDalian,ithasitsownbeautyandwarmth.Ibelievethat___40___ourefforts,Fuxinwillhaveabrighterfuture.31.A.oldB.cleanC.expensiveD.dangerous32.A.seenB.heardC.describedD.forgotten33.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.While34.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything35.A.newestB.oldestC.smallestD.tallest36.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their37.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.ishaving38.A.tiredB.weakC.strongD.angry39.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Although40.A.withoutB.underC.withD.exceptVI.口语交际根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。（每题1分，共5分）A:Hi,LiMing!Haveyoudecidedonyourprojectforthe“LoveOurHometown”activity?B:Notyet.___41___A:I'mgoingtowriteareportaboutthedevelopmentofagateindustryinFuxin.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!Fuxinagateisfamous.A:Yes.___42___Whataboutyou?B:I'mthinkingaboutmakingamodelofawindturbine(风力发电机).Youknow,Fuxinisdevelopingwindpower.A:___43___It'sgoodfortheenvironment.B:Exactly.ButIneedsomehelpwiththedesign.A:___44___Mr.Zhangknowsalotaboutrenewableenergy.B:Goodidea.I'llaskhimafterclass.Bytheway,wherecanIfindinformationaboutFuxin'swindfarms?A:___45___There'salotofinformationthere.B:Thanksalot!A.You'rewelcome.B.That'sacreativeidea!C.Howareyougoingtodothat?D.What'syourplan?E.Whydon'tyouaskourscienceteacher?F.MaybeyoucansearchonthewebsiteofFuxingovernment.G.Iwanttoshowhowitbringsjobsandarttoourcity.第三部分阅读理解（共40分）VII.选择型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（每题2分，共20分）AFuxinMongolianMiddleSchoolisaspecialschoolinourcity.ItteachesbothregularsubjectsandMongolianculture.StudentstherelearntheMongolianlanguage,history,andeventraditionalsinginganddancing.TheschoolholdsaNadamFestivaleveryyear.Nadammeans“entertainment”inMongolian.Duringthefestival,studentstakepartinwrestling,horseracing,andarchery(射箭)competitions.Theyalsowearbeautifultraditionalclothesandperformfolkdances.Manyparentsandvisitorscometowatch.It'salivelyandcolorfulevent.Theprincipal(校长)says,“Wewantourstudentstobeproudoftheirculturalrootswhilelearningmodernknowledge.Theyarethefutureofourcityandourculture.”Studentsinthisschoollovetheirspecialclasses.Theysayithelpsthemunderstandwhotheyareandconnectsthemwiththeirhistory.46.WhatisspecialaboutFuxinMongolianMiddleSchool?A.ItonlyteachesMongoliansubjects.B.ItteachesbothregularsubjectsandMongolianculture.C.ItisthebiggestmiddleschoolinFuxin.D.Itholdsafestivalforallcitizens.47.Whatdoes“Nadam”mean?A.Education.B.Competition.C.Entertainment.D.Tradition.48.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedintheNadamFestival?A.Wrestling.B.Horseracing.C.Archery.D.Basketball.49.WhatisthepurposeofteachingMongoliancultureaccordingtotheprincipal?A.Tohelpstudentsgetbetterjobs.B.Tomaketheschoolmorefamous.C.Toletstudentsbeproudoftheircultureandlearnmodernknowledge.D.ToattractmoretouriststoFuxin.50.Howdostudentsfeelabouttheirspecialclasses?A.Theythinkit'stoodifficult.B.Theyfeelbored.C.Ithelpsthemunderstandtheircultureandhistory.D.Theypreferonlymodernsubjects.BDoyouknowaboutthe“FuxinSpirit”?Itmeansnevergivingup,workinghard,andbeingcreative.Thisspiritcomesfromthecity'shistoryofovercomingdifficulties.Inthepast,Fuxin'seconomy(经济)mainlydependedoncoal.Whencoalresourcesdecreased,thecityfacedchallenges.ButthepeopleofFuxindidn'tlosehope.Theystartedtodevelopnewindustrieslikeagateprocessing,agriculture,andnewenergy.Theyturnedoldminesintoparksandmuseums.Forexample,theHaizhouOpen-pitMine(海州露天矿)hasbecomeanationalminepark,showingthehistoryofminingandteachingpeopleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Thisspiritisalsoseeninsports.Fuxin'sbasketballteamsareknownfortheirstrongwill.Evenwhentheyarebehindinagame,theykeepfightinguntilthelastsecond.The“FuxinSpirit”encourageseveryone,especiallyyoungstudents.Whenwemeetproblemsinourstudyorlife,weshouldlearnfromthisspirit—facethedifficulty,trynewways,andneverstoptrying.51.WhatisNOTpartofthe“FuxinSpirit”accordingtothepassage?A.Nevergivingup.B.Workinghard.C.Beingcreative.D.Waitingforhelp.52.WhatchallengedidFuxinface?A.Lackofwater.B.Decreaseofcoalresources.C.Toomanypeople.D.Notenoughschools.53.WhathastheHaizhouOpen-pitMinebecome?A.Ashoppingcenter.B.Anewschool.C.Anationalminepark.D.Afactory.54.HowareFuxin'sbasketballteamsdescribed?A.Theyareweak.B.Theyhavestrongwill.C.Theyoftengiveupeasily.D.Theydon'tliketraining.55.Whatdoesthewriteradviseyoungstudentstodo?A.Onlyfocusonstudy.B.Avoiddifficulties.C.Learnfromthe“FuxinSpirit”whenfacingproblems.D.Justfollowoldways.VIII.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。（每题2分，共10分）Tomakestudentslovetheirhometownandimprovetheirpracticalskills,No.10MiddleSchoolinFuxinhasstartedaspecialprogramcalled“RootsinFuxin”.StudentsinGradeEighttakepartinit.Theprogramincludesdifferentactivities:AgriculturalExperience:StudentsvisitlocalfarmsinZhangwuCountytopickfruitsandvegetables.Theylearnaboutmodernfarmingmethodsandthehardworkoffarmers.CulturalWorkshop:Theygotoagateworkshopstoseehowartiststurnroughstonesintobeautifulartworks.Somestudentseventrysimplecarvingunderguidance.HistoryResearch:TheyvisittheChahaiRuinsMuseumandworkonsmallresearchprojectsabouttheancientpeoplewholivedhere.EnvironmentalAction:Studentshelpcleanuppublicparksandlearnaboutwastesorting.Theyalsoplanttreesinspring.WangLin,astudentwhojoinedtheprogram,said,“Iusedtothinkourcitywasjustanordinaryplace.NowIseeitsspecialbeautyandhistory.Pickingappleswasfun,andIhavemorerespectforfarmers.Iwanttodomoretoprotectourenvironment.”Theschoolplanstocontinuethisprogramandhopesmorestudentswillunderstandandlovetheirhometowndeeply.56.Whojoinsthe“RootsinFuxin”program?(不超过5个词)57.WhatdostudentslearnaboutduringtheAgriculturalExperience?(不超过10个词)58.Wheredostudentsseeagateartworksbeingmade?(不超过5个词)59.WhatdostudentsdofortheEnvironmentalAction?(列出两项活动)(不超过10个词)60.HowdidWangLin'sfeelingaboutFuxinchangeaftertheprogram?(不超过15个词)IX.还原型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。（每题2分，共10分）Fuxinisacitythatvalueseducationandthehealthygrowthofyoungpeople.___61___Thesecentersprovidefreespacesandactivitiesforchildrenafterschoolandduringholidays.Atthe“Children'sHome”inalocalcommunity,childrencanreadbooks,dohomework,playgames,andlearnnewskills.Volunteers,includingcollegestudentsandretiredteachers,helpthemwiththeirstudiesandorganizefunactivities.___62___Theyalsolearnaboutsafetyandhowtobegoodcitizens.Forexample,duringthesummervacation,thecenterhelda“LittleGuideforOurHometown”activity.___63___TheylearnedaboutthehistoryoftheseplacesandthenpracticedgivingintroductionsinEnglish.Onweekends,theywouldguidevisitors,bothChineseandforeign,aroundtheseplaces.___64___“It'sagreatwaytoimprovemyEnglishandcommunicationskills,”saidLiuYue,a14-year-oldgirl.“___65___I'mproudtosharestoriesaboutFuxin.”Thegovernmentsaysitwillbuildmoresuchcenterstomakesureeverychildhasasafeandhappyplacetogo.A.Ialsolearnedmoreaboutmyhometown.B.ThechildrenvisitedplacesliketheHaizhouNationalMinePark.C.Parentsthinkthecentersarenothelpful.D.Inrecentyears,many“Children'sHomes”orcommunitycentershavebeensetup.E.Thishelpedthembecomemoreconfidentandknowledgeableabouttheircity.F.Here,childrennotonlystudybutalsomakefriends.第四部分书面表达（共10分）X.作文假如你是李明，你的英国笔友David对中国的城市发展很感兴趣。他听说阜新是一座正在转型发展的城市，来信向你询问阜新的变化以及你对家乡未来的期望。请你根据以下提示，用英语给David回一封信。提示：1.简述阜新过去（煤炭城市）和现在（发展新产业如玛瑙、新能源等）的一些变化。2.介绍一项阜新的特色（如篮球、查海遗址、蒙古族文化等）。3.表达你对家乡未来的期望和作为学生能为家乡做的事。要求：1.必须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3.词数：80-100词。开头和结尾已