2026丹东市中考英语知识点总结训练含答案

2026丹东市中考英语知识点总结训练(含答案)2026年丹东市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第一部分听力（共20分）（略，请根据听力材料命题。建议材料内容可涉及丹东景点介绍，如鸭绿江断桥、抗美援朝纪念馆；或日常场景如市场购买丹东草莓、计划参观凤凰山等。）第二部分笔试（共100分）I.单项选择（共15分）从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.—WelcometoDandong!The___oftheYaluRiverisespeciallybeautifulatnight.—Yes,I‘veheardaboutit.Ican’twaittoseeit.A.bridgeB.viewC.history2.Donggangisfamousforitsseafood.Weoftengotheretoeatcrabs___autumn.A.inB.onC.at3.—HowwasyourtriptotheMemorialoftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea?—Itwasmeaningful.Itremindedus___theimportanceofpeace.A.withB.ofC.for4.MycousinwantstobeatourguideinDandong,soshepractices___Englisheveryday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeak5.TheDandongStrawberryFestival___inMayeveryyear.Manyvisitorscometoenjoyit.A.holdsB.isheldC.washeld6.—Couldyoutellme___Icanbuysomegood-qualityKoreangroceries?—Sure.There‘samarketneartheborderthatopensearly.A.whereB.whenC.why7.Theweatherreportsaysit___rainytomorrow.We’dbetterputoffourhikingplanforFenghuangMountain.A.willbeB.wasC.is8.It‘spolitetokeepyourvoice___inpublicplacesliketheDandongLibrary.A.downB.onC.up9.Theriverismuchcleanernow___thegovernmenttookactiontoprotectit.A.ifB.sinceC.although10.—MustIreturnthisbookaboutDandongculturetotheschoollibrarytoday?—No,you___.Youcankeepitfortwomoreweeks.A.mustn‘tB.can’tC.needn‘t11.MygrandparentsliveinthecountrysideofKuandian.Theairthereis___thaninthecitycenter.A.freshB.fresherC.freshest12.ThebordertradebetweenChinaandNorthKoreamakesDandong___busier.A.becomeB.becomesC.tobecome13.StudentsinDandongareencouraged___partinmoresocialactivitiestounderstandtheirhometownbetter.A.takeB.takingC.totake14.___interestingtalkaboutlocalhistorytheexpertgaveus!A.WhatB.WhataC.Whatan15.—DoyouknowifSusanwilljoinourvolunteeractivitytocleantheYaluRiverparkthisweekend?—Shewillifshe___herhomeworkontime.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishII.完形填空（共10分）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。DandongisabeautifulcitylyingalongtheYaluRiver.Forme,itisnotjustaplacetolive,butaplacefullofwarmthandmemories.Igrewupinasmallcommunityneartheriver.WhenIwasachild,myfriendsandIoftenrodebicyclesalongtheBinjiangRoad.WecouldseetheBrokenBridgeclearlyontheotherside.Ourhistoryteacheroncetoldusitsstory.Itmadeusrealizehow___16___ourcityis.Inspring,manypeoplegototheYaluRiverParktoflykites.Thewindfromtheriverisperfectforit.Mygrandfatherisgoodatmakingkites.Hetaughtmehowtomakeonethatlookslikeared-crownedcrane,a___17___birdinourregion.EverytimeIflyit,Ifeelproud.Dandongisalsofamousforitsfood.Therivergivesusfreshfish,andthelandgrowsthesweeteststrawberries.Mymotherisagreatcook.Sheoftensays,“Tocookwell,youneedfreshingredients,andwehavethe___18___hereinDandong.”Shemakesthebestgrilledfishwithaspeciallocalsauce.Now,Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecity.MyclassmatescomefromdifferentpartsofDandong.Wesharestoriesaboutourneighborhoods.Fromtheirstories,Ilearnmoreaboutmyhometown—themountainsinFengcheng,thehotspringsinDonggang,andthefriendlypeopleeverywhere.IloveDandong.Itsbeauty,itshistory,anditsfoodallmakeitspecial.Butmostofall,itisthe___19___thatmakemefeelathome.WhenIgotoothercities,Ialways___20___Dandong.Thisismyhometown,anditwillalwaysbeinmyheart.16.A.modernB.peacefulC.historic17.A.commonB.protectedC.dangerous18.A.worstB.mostC.best19.A.buildingsB.peopleC.rivers20.A.missB.forgetC.leaveIII.阅读理解（共30分）(A)根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。TheDandongMunicipalGovernmenthaslaunchedanewprogramcalled“GreenHomeland”forstudents.Theprogramaimstoraiseenvironmentalawarenessamongyoungpeople.EveryWednesdayafternoon,studentvolunteersfromdifferentschoolstakepartinactivities.Theylearnaboutwastesorting,waterconservation,andtheimportanceofprotectingtheYaluRiverecosystem.Sometimes,theyvisitrecyclingcentersorhelpcleanupparksandstreetsneartheirschools.ZhangWei,aGrade9studentfromNo.6MiddleSchool,isoneofthevolunteers.“Atfirst,Ijoinedbecausemyfriendsdid,”hesaid.“Butnow,Ireallyunderstandwhyweneedtoprotectourenvironment.Ieventeachmyfamilyhowtosortgarbageathome.”Theprogramalsoorganizeswritingandposterdesigncompetitions.Thebestworksaredisplayedinthecitylibrary.Ms.Li,ateacherinchargeoftheprogram,said,“Wehopestudentscannotonlylearnknowledgebutalsobecomelittleambassadorsforenvironmentalprotectionintheirfamiliesandcommunities.”21.The“GreenHomeland”programisonlyforprimaryschoolstudents.22.StudentvolunteershaveactivitieseveryWednesdayafternoon.23.ZhangWeilearnedaboutenvironmentalprotectiononlyfromschoollessons.24.Theprogramincludescompetitionsforstudents.25.Themaingoaloftheprogramistohelpstudentsfindjobs.(B)根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Dandong,asabordercity,hasauniqueculturallife.Oneinterestingaspectisthe“BorderCultureFestival”heldeverySeptember.Duringthefestival,youcanenjoyvariousactivities.ThereareperformancesofKoreanfolksongsanddancesonopen-airstagesalongtheriver.Localartistsshowtheirworks,includingpaintingsofthebordersceneryandpaper-cutsoflocalflowersandbirds.Foodstreetsarealwayscrowded.YoucantrynotonlyDandong’sgrilledseafoodbutalsoauthenticKoreancoldnoodlesandkimchi.Forsportslovers,thereisafriendlybicycleracealongtheborderline.Familiesoftenjoina“funwalk”toenjoythecoolautumnweather.Mr.Chen,whohaslivedinDandongforover40years,sharedhisthought:“Thefestivaliswonderful.Itshowshowculturescanmeetandmixinafriendlyway.MyKorean-Chinesefriendsespeciallyenjoyit.Itmakesourcitylivelyandcolorful.”ThefestivalattractstouristsfromotherpartsofChina.Itisnotjustacelebration;itisabridgeconnectingpeopleandcultures.26.WhenistheBorderCultureFestivalheldinDandong?A.EveryMay.B.EveryJuly.C.EverySeptember.D.EveryNovember.27.WhatcanvisitorsNOTdoduringthefestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.EnjoyKoreanfolkdances.B.Seepaintingsofborderscenery.C.Takepartinacarrace.D.TryauthenticKoreanfood.28.WhatdoesMr.Chenthinkofthefestival?A.Itistoonoisyforthecity.B.Itshowsthemixofculturesinafriendlyway.C.ItisonlyforKorean-Chinesepeople.D.Itshouldbeheldmoreoften.29.Theunderlinedword“authentic”inParagraph2probablymeans___.A.expensiveB.traditionalandrealC.sweetandsourD.hotandspicy30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroduceafestivalinDandong.B.Toaskpeopletoprotectborderculture.C.TocomparedifferentfestivalsinChina.D.Toexplainhowtoorganizeafestival.(C)根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Everycityhasitsownsound.WhatisthesoundofDandong?Forearlyrisers,itmightbethesoundoffishingboatsontheYaluRiver.Theengineshumsoftlyasfishermenstarttheirdaybeforesunrise.Forstudents,thesoundofDandongisthebelloftheirschoolandthereadingaloudinclassrooms.Intheparks,youcanhearthesoundofelderlypeoplepracticingtraditionalChineseoperaordoingtaichiwithgentlemusic.Asamajortransportationhub,Dandonghasthesoundoftrains.TheDandongRailwayStationconnectsthecitywithShenyang,Dalian,andbeyond.Thesoundofarrivinganddepartingtrainsisapartofdailylifeforpeoplelivingnearby.Perhapsthemostspecialsoundisthemixtureoflanguages.Instoresneartheborder,youcanoftenhearbothChineseandKorean.It’sareminderofDandong’suniqueposition.Thesesounds,fromthequietrivermorningstothebusystation,fromschoolbellstomixedlanguages,cometogethertocreatethesymphonyofDandong.Itisnotloud,butitisfulloflifeandstories.31.WhatsoundmightearlyrisershearinDandong?32.WherecanyouhearelderlypeoplepracticingtraditionalChineseopera?33.WhatdoesDandongRailwayStationconnectthecitywith?34.Whatlanguagescanyouoftenhearinstoresneartheborder?35.WhatdoesthewritercomparethesoundsofDandongto?IV.词汇应用（共10分）(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填写单词的正确形式，每空一词。36.Dandongisinthes___（东南）ofLiaoningProvince.37.It’sourdutytokeepourhometowncleanandbeautiful.Weshouldnotl___（乱扔）rubbishanywhere.38.Thelocalgovernmentisbuildingmorepubliclibrariesforr___（居民）toread.39.Toi___（改善）herspokenEnglish,shetalkswithforeigntouristswhenevershecan.40.Themuseumiso___（开放）from9a.m.to5p.m.everydayexceptMonday.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.TheDandongduckisoneofthemostfamous___(product)inLiaoning.42.Thestoryabouttheheroisvery___(move).Welearnedalotfromit.43.Withthe___(develop)oftourism,morehotelshavebeenbuiltinthecity.44.Mybrotheris___(tall)thanme.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.45.Look!Thechildren___(play)volleyballhappilyontheplayground.V.补全对话（共5分）从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，补全对话。A:Hi,WangLin!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:Yes,Iam.___46___A:I’mthinkingaboutvisitingtheDandongNatureMuseum.Wouldyouliketojoinme?B:TheNatureMuseum?___47___A:It’sneartheYaluRiverPark.WecantakeBusNo.303.B:Soundsgood.Whatcanweseethere?A:___48___Theyhaveexhibitionsaboutlocalplants,animals,andthegeologyoftheChangbaiMountainarea.B:That’sinteresting.I’vereadabouttherarebirdsinthatarea.Whattimeshallwemeet?A:___49___Itopensat9a.m.B:OK.Let’smeetatthebusstopat8:30.___50___A:Don’tforgettobringyourstudentIDcard.Wecangetadiscountontheticket.B:Allright.Seeyouthen!A.Whydoyouwanttogothere?B.Howabout8:30inthemorning?C.What’sup?D.IsthereanythingIneedtoprepare?E.Whereisit?F.Therearemanythings.G.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?VI.句子翻译（共10分）将下列句子翻译成英语，要求符合英语表达习惯。51.丹东以其美味的黄蚬子而闻名。52.过去，这个小镇上只有几家商店。53.对我们来说，学好英语很重要。54.这个公园是散步和放松的好地方。55.如果明天下雨，运动会将会推迟。VII.书面表达（共20分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike听说丹东是一个边境城市，对此很感兴趣，写信向你询问丹东的情况。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你的家乡。内容包括：1.丹东的地理位置（位于中国东北，毗邻朝鲜，以鸭绿江为界）。2.丹东的特色（至少两点，如：历史遗迹、自然风光、特色食物、文化活动等）。3.邀请Mike将来来丹东做客。作文要求：1.语言通顺，信息完整，可适当发挥。2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMike,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinmyhometown,Dandong.Yours,LiHua参考答案I.单项选择1-5BABBB6-10AAABC11-15BACCAII.完形填空16-20CBCBAIII.阅读理解(A)21-25FTFTF(B)26-30CCBBA(C)31.ThesoundoffishingboatsontheYaluRiver./Thesoundofboatengines.32.Intheparks.33.Itconnectstheci