2026抚顺市中考英语查缺补漏专练含答案

2026抚顺市中考英语查缺补漏专练(含答案)(满分：120分考试时间：100分钟)第一部分听力（共20分）(略，需录制音频材料)第二部分笔试（共100分）I.单项选择（共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.—Look!TheworkersareplantingtreesalongHunheRiver.—Yes.______beautifulourcitywillbe!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa2.LeiFengMemorialHallisaplace______showsthespiritofservingthepeople.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Fushunisfamous______itscoalindustryandbeautifulnaturalscenery.A.asB.forC.withD.of4.Studentsinourschool______totakepartinsocialpracticeactivitieseveryyear.A.encourageB.areencouragedC.encouragedD.wereencouraged5.—______haveyoulivedinFushun?—SinceIwasborn.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar6.TheweatherinFushuninautumnis______toohot______toocold.It'sverypleasant.A.either...orB.neither...norC.notonly...butalsoD.both...and7.Myfathertoldmethathardwork______thekeytosuccess.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe8.______greatprogressyouhavemade!Keepontrying.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa9.Theparknearmyhomeisagoodplace______.Manypeopledoexercisethereinthemorning.A.relaxB.relaxingC.torelaxD.relaxed10.We'llgototheLaborParkifit______tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.isn'training11.Thelocalgovernment______manynewschoolsinthelastfewyears.A.buildsB.builtC.hasbuiltD.willbuild12.—MustIfinishtheprojecttoday?—No,you______.YoucanfinishitbynextMonday.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't13.ThemoreyoureadaboutFushun'shistory,______you'lllovethiscity.A.themoreB.mostC.themostD.more14.Idon'tknow______.A.wherecanIbuythespecial"Fushunpancakes"B.whereIcanbuythespecial"Fushunpancakes"C.wheredidIbuythespecial"Fushunpancakes"D.whereIboughtthespecial"Fushunpancakes"15.—I'mgoingtovisittheRareEarthMuseumthisweekend.—______.A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.HaveagoodtimeD.Itdoesn'tmatterII.完形填空（共15分）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Fushunisacitywithalonghistory.Inthepast,itwasmainlyknownasthe"CapitalofCoal".However,thecityhaschangedalot.Today,Fushunisbecominggreenerandmorebeautiful.Thegovernmenthasdonealottoimprovetheenvironment.OneofthebiggestprojectsistheimprovementoftheHunheRiver.Yearsago,theriverwaspolluted.Butnow,afteryearsofhardwork,thewaterhasbecomemuch__16__.Manykindsofbirdscomebacktolivearoundtheriver.Theriversidehasbeenturnedintoparksandgreenways.Itisaperfectplaceforpeopletotakeawalk,ridebikes,orjust__17__thefreshair.Anotherbigchangeisthedevelopmentoftourism.Fushunisnowpromoting(推广)its__18__resources.Forexample,theHotHighlands(热高乐园)isapopularplaceforfamilies,especiallyinsummer.TheLeiFengMemorialHallattractsthousandsof__19__everyyeartolearnabouthisspirit.Theseplacesnotonlybringfunbutalsoteachpeopleimportantvalues.ForstudentsinFushun,thesechangesarepartoftheirlife.Theyoftentakepartinschooltripstotheseplaces.Theyseethecleanriversandthebluesky.Theylearnaboutthehistoryandthenewdevelopmentoftheirhometown.Thishelpsthemunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandcontinuingtomaketheircityabetterplacetolive.ThestoryofFushuntellsusthatacitycanhaveabrightfuture__20__peopleworktogetherforacommongoal.16.A.cleanerB.dirtierC.deeperD.colder17.A.avoidB.enjoyC.holdD.pollute18.A.educationalB.industrialC.touristD.agricultural19.A.doctorsB.engineersC.visitorsD.farmers20.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.thoughIII.阅读理解（共20分）(A)TheMoonIsland(月牙岛)isaman-madeislandinthemiddleofHunheRiverinFushun.Itgetsitsnamebecauseitisshapedlikeacrescentmoon(月牙).Ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularplacesforpeopletorelax.Ontheisland,therearelargeareasofgrasslandandforests.Thereisalsoabigmusicfountain(喷泉).Intheevening,whenthecolorfullightsareonandthemusicplays,thefountainshowsareamazing.Manypeoplecometowatchthem.Theislandisalsoagoodplaceforsportslovers.Therearewalkingpathsandcyclingtracks.Youcanoftenseepeoplerunning,skating,orflyingkitesthere.It'sagreatplacetostayawayfromthebusycitylifeandgetclosetonature.ThebesttimetovisittheMoonIslandisfromspringtoautumn.Duringthesummerholiday,itisfulloflaughterofchildrenandfamilies.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。21.TheMoonIslandisanaturalislandinHunheRiver.22.Peoplecanenjoymusicfountainshowsontheislandintheevening.23.Theislandisonlyagoodplaceforpeoplewholovemusic.24.ThewriterthinkstheMoonIslandisanoisyplace.25.YoucanvisittheMoonIslandinanyseason.(B)Doyouknowaboutthe"FushunStory"?Itisanewculturalprojectinourcity.Itisnotabook,butaseriesofactivitiesandexhibitions(展览)thatshowFushun'spast,presentandfuture.Theprojecthasseveralparts."ThePast"parttakesyoubacktotheolddaysofFushun.Youcanseeoldphotos,toolsusedincoalmines,andmodelsofoldstreets.Ithelpsyouunderstandhowpeoplelivedandworkeddecadesago."ThePresent"partshowsFushuntoday.Youcanseepicturesofnewbuildings,cleanrivers,andhappypeopleinparks.Therearealsovideosinterviewingdifferentpeople,likeworkers,teachers,andstudents,talkingabouttheirlivesinFushunnow."TheFuture"partisthemostinteresting.ItusesmoderntechnologytoimagineFushunin2035.ThroughVRglasses,youcan"walk"inafuturegreencitywithmoreparks,smarterbuses,andcleanerenergy.The"FushunStory"projectisheldinthecity'smuseum.Manyschoolsorganizetripsforstudentstovisitit.Itmakeseveryone,especiallyyoungpeople,feelproudoftheirhometownandwanttoworkforitsbetterfuture.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26.Whatisthe"FushunStory"accordingtothepassage?A.Afamousbookabouthistory.B.Anewmovie.C.Aseriesofculturalactivities.D.ATVprogram.27.Inthe"ThePast"part,whatcanyouprobablysee?A.Modelsoffuturebuildings.B.Toolsusedincoalmines.C.Interviewswithmodernworkers.D.VRglasses.28.Howdoesthe"TheFuture"partshowFushunin2035?A.Bytellingoldstories.B.Byshowingoldphotos.C.Byusingmoderntechnology.D.Bydrawingpictures.29.Whydoschoolsorganizetripstotheproject?A.Togivestudentsadayoff.B.Tomakestudentsfeelproudandinspired.C.ToteachstudentshowtouseVR.D.Toaskstudentstowritereports.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroduceatouristspot.B.TodescribeFushun'shistory.C.Toexplainanewculturalproject.D.Todiscussfuturetechnology.IV.任务型阅读（共10分）阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的表格。FushunNo.1MiddleSchoolhasaspecial"SchoolGardenProject".Eachclasshasasmallpieceoflandintheschoolgarden.Studentsdecidewhattogrow,likevegetables,flowers,orherbs(草药).FromMarchtoOctober,studentsarebusywiththeirgardens.Theylearnhowtopreparethesoil,plantseeds,watertheplants,andgetridofweeds(杂草).Theyworkingroupsandkeepagardendiarytorecordthegrowthoftheirplants.Sometimes,theirbiologyteachercomestogivethemlessonsrightinthegarden.Theprojectisnotjustaboutgardening.Itteachesstudentsmanythings.Theylearnaboutscience,likehowplantsgrow.Theylearnteamworkbyworkingtogether.Theyalsolearnresponsibilitybecausetheyhavetotakecareoftheirplants.Themostexcitingtimeistheharvest(收获)season.Studentspicktheirtomatoes,cucumbers,orsunflowers.Theysometimesusethevegetablestocookasimplemealinaschoolactivity,orgivetheflowerstoteachers.Theheadmastersays,"Wewantourstudentstolearnmorefromreallife.Thegardenbringsthemjoyandasenseofachievement.Theyunderstandthathardworkbringssweetfruits."|Thenameoftheproject|31.____________________________||:|:||Whatstudentsdointhegarden|Theypreparethesoil,plantseeds,32.______theplants,andgetridofweeds.||Howstudentswork|Theywork33.______andkeepagardendiary.||Whatstudentslearnbesidesgardening|Theylearnaboutscience,34.______,andresponsibility.||Thepurposeoftheproject(accordingtotheheadmaster)|Toletstudentslearnfromreallifeandbringthemjoyand35.______.|V.口语交际（共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hi,LiMing!Iheardyouwentonaschooltriplastweek.B:Yes,wewenttotheFushunMuseumofGeology(地质博物馆).A:Really?36.______B:Itwasgreat!Wesawmanyspecialrocksandminerals(矿物)fromourarea.A:Soundsinteresting.Whatimpressedyoumost?B:37.______Itshowedhowcoalwasformedandmined(开采)inFushun'shistory.A:That'scloselyrelatedtoourcity.38.______B:Wewenttherebyschoolbus.Ittookabout40minutes.A:39.______B:Sure.IthinkeveryoneinFushunshouldvisitittoknowmoreaboutourhometown.A:You'reright.40.______B:NextSaturdayisfine.Let'sgotogether.A.Howdidyougothere?B.Wouldyourecommend(推荐)ittoothers?C.Wheredidyouhavelunch?D.Howwasit?E.Thepartaboutcoal.F.Whattimedidyoucomeback?G.MaybeI'llvisititsometime.VI.词汇（共10分）(A)根据句意及汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空。41.Weshouldfollowtherulesandbe______(诚实的)students.42.The______(发展)ofnewindustrieshelpsFushuncreatemorejobs.43.Keepingabalanceddietisgoodforour______(健康).44.Theteacher's______(解释)helpedmeunderstandthedifficultproblem.45.Weare______(自豪的)ofthegreatchangesinourhometown.(B)根据句意及首字母提示填空。46.FushunisinthenortheastofChina,sothewinterhereisquitec______.47.It'sp______tosay"Thankyou"and"Please"indailycommunication.48.Thecitylibraryisaq______placeforpeopletoreadandstudy.49.Weshouldr______wastepaperandbottlestoprotecttheenvironment.50.Mygrandfatherisoverseventy,butheisstillverya______andexerciseseveryday.VII.句子改写（共10分）根据要求完成句子，每空一词。51.Thestudentscleantheirclassroomeveryday.(改为被动语态)Theirclassroom____________bythestudentseveryday.52."DoyoulikethelocalfoodinFushun?"myfriendaskedme.(改为间接引语)Myfriendaskedme__________________thelocalfoodinFushun.53.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.(改为感叹句)____________usefuldictionaryitis!54.Hewassotiredthathecouldn'twalkon.(改为简单句)Hewas______tired______walkon.55.Wewillfinishtheworkintwodays.(对划线部分提问)____________willyoufinishthework?VIII.句子翻译（共5分）56.抚顺以雷锋和第二故乡而闻名。57.自从去年以来，这个公园发生了巨大的变化。58.努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。59.孩子们被警告不要独自在浑河游泳。60.不仅学生，老师也参加了这次环保活动。IX.书面表达（共10分）假如你是李华，你校英语报的"HomeTown"专栏正在征稿。请你以"TheChangingHunheRiver"为题，写一篇短文投稿，介绍浑河沿岸的变化及你的感受。内容包括：1.浑河过去的情况（水质、环境等）；2.现在的变化（公园、绿道、活动等）；3.你的感受和希望。作文要求：1.词数80-100；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；3.内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范。参考答案第一部分听力(略)第二部分笔试I.1-5CBBBA6-10BAACA11-15CDABCII.16-20ABCCAIII.(A)21-25FTFFB(B)26-30CBCBCIV.31.(The)SchoolGardenProject32.water33.ingroups34.teamwork35.asenseofachievementV.36-40DEABGVI.(A)41.honest42.development43.health44.explanation45.proud(B)46.cold47.polite48.quiet49.recycle50.activeVII.51.iscleaned52.if/w