2025~2026学年福建省南平市建瓯市第二中学第一学期高一英语第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年福建省南平市建瓯市第二中学第一学期高一英语第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解BestAttractionsinLangkawiThebestattractionsinLangkawimakethemostofthenaturallandscapes,hugeparks,andunusualstructuresthatnofirst-timevisitorshouldskipontheirtravelschedules.UnderwaterWorldLangkawiSetalongabeachtown,itishometomorethan500speciesofseacreatures.Oneofthehighlightsisa15-metreunderwatertunnel,whereyoucanenjoyclose-upviewsofsharks.Price:$40(adults)and$30(childrenunder10years)LangkawiWildlifeParkGreatforfamiliesandanimallovers,ithousesover2,500animalsfrom150speciessuchasmonkeys,foxesandeagles.Italsohostsanimalfeedingactivitiesbetween11:00and16:00.Price:$28(adults)and$18(childrenaged3to12years)ArtinParadiseLangkawiItfeatures(以……为特色)morethan200impressiveartworksthatappearalmostlifelike.Praisedasthelargest3DartmuseuminMalaysiaandsecondlargestintheworld,thereareninedifferentzoneswithinthisthree-floorbuilding,includingfantasy,classic,landscapes,andMalaysiazones.Price:$23(adults)and$13(childrenaged3to10years)LagendaLangkawiDalamTamanItisafolk-themedparkwhereyoucanexploreonfootortakeatourbustolookaround.Theopen-air“gardenmuseum”hasatotalof17colorfulsculptures(雕塑)describingLangkawilegendsincludingoldstoriesofgreatgiantsandbeautifulprincesses.Price:$15(adults)and$5(childrenunder6years)1.WhatisafeatureofUnderWorldLangkawi?

A．Itisafolk-themedpark.B．Itisgreatforfamiliesandanimals.C．Itfeaturesmanyimpressivelifelikeartworks.D．Itprovidesachancetoenjoyclose-upviewsofsharks.2.Howmuchwouldacouplewithaboyaged10payforfeedinganimals?

A．$69B．$74C．$84D．$883.Inwhichattractioncanvisitorsbeinformedofthelocalfolkstories?

A．ArtinParadiseLangkawi.B．UnderwaterWorldLangkawi.C．LagendaLangkawiDalamTaman.D．LangkawiWildlifePark.Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:I’llneverloseweight--IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There'splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陈代谢).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemomaccurately.ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentmute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryaTaichiclass.Ifyoulikeswiping,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogainWrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyoubodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearrelativelyquickly.Iftheydon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?

A．Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.B．Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C．Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D．Itistheconsequenceofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.5.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemominteresting?

A．Bytakingvariedexercise.B．Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C．Bydoingregularexercise.D．Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout"Nopain,nogain"inexercising?

A．Keepinglitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.B．Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C．Paininexerciseisapreconditionforreachingyourgoal.D．Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Todeclaretheimportanceofkeepinglit.B．Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutfatnessandexercise.C．Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.D．Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:“Safe!Safe!Safe!”Andthat’swhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I’dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I’vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail—thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT—shirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead.“Safe,man.Safe.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe.”8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?

A．Hefeltdisappointed.B．Hegaveuphishobby.C．Helikedtheweatherthere.D．Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probablymean?

A．Becareful!B．Welldone!C．Noway!D．Don’tworry!10.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?

A．Tojointheskateboarding.B．Tomakenewfriends.C．Tolearnmoretricks.D．Torelivehischildhooddays11.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?

A．Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B．Sportisnecessaryforchildren’shealth.C．ChildrenneedasenseofbelongingD．Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.TheSuezCanal(苏伊士运河),whichconnectstheMediterraneanSea(地中海)andtheRedSea,openedin1869.IthelpsspeedworldtradebetweentheEastandtheWest.Buttheman-madewaterwayhasalsohelpedspeedtheriseofotherthings,suchasnon-nativespecies,whichhavedamagedtheMediterranean’senvironmentandcausednativespeciestodisappear.Thenumberofnon-nativespecieshasrisensincetheSuezCanalwaswidenedin2015.The“NewSuezCanal”hasraisedconcernsinmanyMediterraneancountries.BellaGalilisanIsraelibiologistwhohasstudiedtheMediterraneanforover30years.ShenotedthatthewideninganddeepeningoftheSuezCanalhadcreateda“movingaquarium”ofspecies.Thesespeciescouldmakecoastalwatersalmostunusableforhumanbeings.Galilbelievesthenumberofinvasivespecieshasreached400,whichistwicethenumberfrom30yearsago.ScientistsinMediterraneancountriesfromTurkey,TunisiatoLebanonsharethesameconcern.ButsomeEgyptiansdon’tconsidertheenvironmentalconcernsasserious.Theysaidonly5%oftheinvadersareaproblemandthatinvasivespeciescanbehelpfulby“replacingspeciesthatareoverfished”.Theydon’tthinkthatthewideningofthecanalisresponsiblefortheincreaseininvasivespecies;theysaytheincreasewascausedbyrisingwatertemperaturesandwastewaterfromships.TheSuezCanalAuthorityrunsthecanal.Canalofficialssaytheyarecloselywatchingthemovementsofseaspecies.Theysaytheyarerequiringshipstotakeactiontoavoidcarryingspeciesfromonesideofthecanaltotheother.AndtheyaretryingtokeepsaltlevelshighintheBitterLakestoblockinvasivespeciesout.Galil,however,questionswhetherthesewillbeenoughtoprotectthenativespecies.“Onedaywewillwakeuptoacompleteandirreversible(不可逆的)changeandknowthattherewassomethingwecouldhavedoneaboutit,ifonlyithadbeendoneontime,”shesaid.12.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphshow?

A．Seeingisbelieving.B．Manwillconquernature.C．Letnaturetakeitscourse.D．Everycoinhastwosides.13.WhatdoesGalilsayaboutthe“NewSuezCanal”?

A．Itsenvironmentisworsening.B．ItconnectsMediterraneancountries.C．Itiswidenedtoincludemorespecies.D．Itistoprotectendangerednativespecies.14.WhatdosomeEgyptiansdisagreeon?

A．Theresultsofoverfishing.B．Thedecreaseofnativespecies.C．Thecauseoftheincreaseininvasivespecies.D．ThemeaningofthewideningoftheSuezCanal.15.WhatisGalil’sattitudetotheSuezCanalAuthority’saction?

A．Uninterested.B．Doubtful.C．Supporting.D．Understanding.Howtoboostyourconfidenceasanintrovert(内向的人)Asweallknow,manyintrovertsstrugglewithconfidenceissues.16.Ifyouareanintrovertwhowantstobuildupyourconfidence,takeyournoteofthesefourtips.AvoidcomparingyourselfwithothersYouneedtoleaveallcomparisonsbehindifyouwanttobuildconfidence.Comparingyourselftoothersisasurefire(万全的)waytostopyourprogressinitstracks.17.Realisethatyouarefueledbybeingaloneandunderstandthatthereisnothingwrongwiththat.Thesooneryoulovewhoyouare,thesooneryourconfidencewilldevelop.18Partofbuildingconfidenceishowyouconveyyourthoughts,feelings,andideastoothers.Noteveryonewillunderstandthewayyouexpressyourself,andthatisokay.Whatisimportantisthatyouputinyourbestefforttoexpressyourideas.Ifyouneedhelpshapingyourownideas,gettingyourthoughtsonpaperisagreatwaytodothat.TakesmallstepsBrainstormthesmallthingsyoucandotobuildyourconfidenceandfeelbetteraboutyourself.Forinstance,youcouldtrytochangeyourvocabularyforamorepositive,confidentmindset.Oryoucanstartjournalingmoretogettofeelmorecomfortableandconfidentaboutyourself.19.Rememberthatyouareyourownworstcritic20.Thisisacommonproblemthatmanypeoplemustfaceanditisimportanttorememberyouarenotalone.Constantlycriticisingyourselfformakingsmallerrorsornotshowingenoughconfidenceistheeasiestwaytoloseit.Ifyouwanttobuildyourconfidencelevel,youneedtolearnhowtoforgiveyourselfformakingmistakesandstopself-criticising.

A．PracticeclearcommunicationB．Instead,acceptwhoyouareasanintrovertC．Replacepositiveself-talkwithself-criticismD．ThatiswhyclearcommunicationiscrucialforintrovertsE．Asaresult,theyareheldbackfromvariousopportunitiesF．YoujudgeyourselfthehardestbecauseyouexpectmoreoutofyourselfG．Justremember:youcan’texpecttoturnintoaconfidentpersonovernight二、完形填空Asweallknow,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Ireallydon'tknowthemeaningofthisproverbuntilonedaysomething_________happenedtome.Thatmorning,Igotuplateand_________toschoolwithoutbreakfast.Whilecrossingastreet,mybike_________astoneandIfellontheground,withmybothkneesbadlyhurt.Imanagedthe_________andcontinuedmyriding.Onmyarrivalatschool,myteachertookustothe_________forabasketballmatch._________Icouldhardlywalknormally,Ijoinedinthegame.WhenI_________topasstheball,Iwasknockeddownandfelldownonmyback.Icouldnot_________thebadpainandcried.Myclassmatesallstarted_________atmeandcontinuedtheirmatch.______________onthegroundalone,hungryandpainful,Icouldn'tstopmycrying.Justatthatmoment,Jack,oneofmyteammates,______________towardsmefromtheotherendandhelpedme.Hecomfortedmeandtriedall______________tomakemestand,Heaskedanotherclassmatetotakehis______________andkeptsittingbesideme.Hekeptmecompanythewholedayandeven______________mehomeaftertheschoolwasover.ItwasonthatdaythatIlearntandbelievedtheproverb"afriendinneedisafriendindeed"tobe______________21.A．anxiousB．happyC．surprisingD．unexpected22.A．ranB．walkedC．droveD．hurried23.A．kickedB．beatC．struckD．touched24.A．painB．lossC．sadnessD．trouble25.A．campusB．playgroundC．groundD．lab26.A．AlthoughB．SinceC．UntilD．Once27.A．decidedB．hopedC．orderedD．tried28.A．imagineB．standC．controlD．forget29.A．staringB．laughingC．pointingD．shouting30.A．StandingB．SittingC．FallingD．Lying31.A．jumpedB．facedC．ranD．moved32.A．methodsB．ideasC．plansD．conditions33.A．sealB．responsibilityC．placeD．position34.A．putB．pickedC．droppedD．left35.A．goodB．trueC．positiveD．responsible三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HanJingisaseniorhighschoolstudentnow.Onthefirstday,shefeltanxiousandwasnotsureifshecouldmakeagoodfirst36(impress).Herfirstmathsclasswasverydifficult.Theteacher,kindand37(friend),toldthemafunnystory,38(make)thestudentslaugh.However,inthechemistryclass,aguytriedtotalktoherthewholetime,39madehernotconcentrateontheexperiment.Shejustwantedtheguytobequietand40heralone.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearWorriedFriend,Youwrotethatyouareveryworried41yourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquite42(good)thatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriend43(play)computergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.Irecommendthatyou44(talk)toyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgeneration45(attract)tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.四、翻译46.高中有很多事物等着我去探索。(Therebe)(汉译英)_______________________________________________