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2026届辽宁辽阳市、葫芦岛市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解FourGreatCitiesAroundtheWorldforPerfectCitywalksCitywalk,arelaxingwaytoexploreacityonfoot,hasbecomehugelypopulararoundtheworld.Itallowstravelerstogetclosetolocalculture,historyanddailylifeataslowpace.Herearefourgreatchoicesforyournextcitywalk.Lisbon,PortugalLisbonisadreamforcitywalkers.Thecapitalhaswindingoldstreets,colorfultraditionalbuildingsandlovelystreettiles.ThehillystreetsoffervisitorsamazingviewsoverthecityandtheAtlanticOcean.Manyareasareeasytoexploreonfoot,withsmallcafes,flowershopsandstreetperformersalongtheway.Itisperfectforenjoyinggentlewalksandwarmsunshine.Barcelona,SpainFamousforitsuniquearchitectureandlivelyatmosphere,Barcelonawasmadeforcitywalks.Youcanwanderalongbroadstreets,admireimaginativebuildingsdesignedbyAntoniGaudí,andfeelthestrongMediterraneanspirit.Thecityprovideswideandsafesidewalks,open-aircafesandlivelylocalmarkets.Everystephereisfullofartandenergy.Melbourne,AustraliaMelbourneiswellknownforitshighlywalkableneighborhoods.Thecityisfilledwithhiddenlanewayswhereyoucanfindamazingstreetart,smallcafes,creativebookstoresandfashionableshops.Itisconvenienttowalkfromthebusycitycentertopeacefulparksandquietriversideareas.Fortravelerswhoenjoyslowtravelandlocallife,Melbourneisatoppick.Edinburgh,ScotlandEdinburghisanidealchoiceforhistoryandwalkinglovers.Itsoldtownishometohistoricstonestreets,oldbridgesandtheworld-famousEdinburghCastle.Manycentralareasarefreeofcars,makingwalkssafeandcomfortable.Walkinginthiscityislikegoingbackintime.Itattractspeoplewhoenjoystories,historyandclassicalEuropeanbuildings.1.WhatisspecialaboutLisbonforcitywalk?
A.Ithasmanymoderntallbuildings.B.Itoffersgreatviewsfromhillystreets.C.Itisfamousforitslongbeaches.D.Itprovidesfreebustoursforwalkers.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMelbourne?
A.Enjoycar-freehistoricstreets.B.Takewidewalksalongtheseaside.C.Visitancienttemplesandgardens.D.Seecreativestreetartandsmallcafes.3.Whatdothefourcitieshaveincommon?
A.Theyallattractvisitorswhoenjoyhistoryandancientbuildings.B.Theyallprovidespecialcar-freeareasinthecitycenter.C.Theyallhelpvisitorsexperiencelocalcultureandlifeonfoot.D.Theyalllieonthecoastandhaveoceanviews.DuringWorldWarII,fascismbroughtgreatdarknesstoEurope.InasmallItaliantown,Guido,akindandoptimisticJewishman,livedahappylifewithhiswifeDoraandtheir5-year-oldsonJoshua.Withhishumorandpositivity,Guidoalwaysmadetheirordinarylifefullofjoy.However,theirpeacefullifewasbrokenbythewar.WhentheNaziarmyoccupiedItaly,theyarrestedJewishpeoplecruelly.OnJoshua’sbirthday,NazisoldiersbrokeintotheirhouseandforcedGuidoandJoshuaontoacrowdedtrainboundforaconcentrationcamp.ThoughDorawasnotJewishandfacedgreatdanger,sheinsistedonfollowingherfamily.Lifeinthecampwasextremelycruel.Hunger,cold,andhardlaborfilledtheprisonerswithdespair.FearingthattheterriblerealitywouldhurtJoshua’sinnocence,Guidotoldalie:theywereinaspecialcompetition.Allhardshipsweretaskstoearnpoints,andtheprizewasarealtankJoshuadreamedof.Joshuabelievedhisfathercompletely.GuidoboreallthepainaloneandneverletJoshuaseethehorrorofthecamp.Asthewarended,thecampbecamemoredangerous.GuidohidJoshuainacabinetandwenttofindDora,buthewasarrestedbyNazisoldiers.Whenpassingthecabinet,GuidowalkedinafunnywaytoletJoshuabelievethelie.Soon,agunshotrangoutandGuidodied.Thenextmorning,JoshuasawarealtankandreunitedwithDora.Warbringsendlesssuffering,butGuido’sselflessloveprotectedJoshua’sinnocenceandhope.Itprovesthatfather’sloveisapowerfulforcethatcandefeatdarknessevenintheworsttimes.4.WhatcanweinferaboutDorafromParagraph2?
A.Shewasarrestedbecauseofherfamilybackground.B.Shechosetostaywithherfamilydespitethegreatrisk.C.Shefollowedherfamilyundertheinfluenceofthesoldiers.D.Shebelievedtheywouldprobablygetthroughthedifficulty.5.WhydidGuidotellhissontheywerejoiningacompetition?
A.ToencourageJoshuatofinishlabortasksmoreactively.B.TohelpJoshuarealizehisdreamofgettingatank.C.ToprotectJoshuafromfearandhopelessnessinthecamp.D.ToteachJoshuapracticalskillsfordifficultsituations.6.WhydidGuidokeepthelieevenwhenfacingdeath?
A.HewantedtoleaveJoshuahoperatherthanfearandpain.B.HeworriedthatJoshuamightgiveawayhishidingplace.C.HeexpectedthelietohelpJoshuagetmorepointsinthegame.D.Heplannedtoamusethesoldierssotheymightlethimgo.7.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?
A.Strongdeterminationplaysanimportantroleinovercomingdifficulties.B.Warmaybringgreatpainanddestructiontoordinarypeople.C.Kindliesmayhelpprotectpeoplefromunpleasantexperiences.D.Afather’sselflesslovecandefeatdarknessindifficulttimes.Fordecades,belugawhales,knownfortheirwhiteskinandgentlenature,havebeenbelovedsymbolsofCanada’smarinelife.Unfortunately,aheartbreakingcrisisinOntariohasexposedthebrokenbondbetweenhumansandanimals:30captive(被囚禁的)belugasatMarineland,oncefamousbutnowruinedbybankruptcy,havebeenabandonedandarestrugglingtosurvive.Marineland,locatedbyNiagaraFalls,shutdownin2024duetorisingdebts.Withoutincomeforwhalecare,theparkcouldnolongerprovidepropercareforits30belugas.Mostwerebornincaptivity;consequently,theylackessentialsurvivalskills,makingtheirreleaseintothewildadeathsentence.In2025,inadesperateattempttosavethebelugas,theparkbeggedtheCanadiangovernmenttoallowtheirtransfertoaforeignmarinefacility—alasthopefortheirsafety.Unexpectedly,however,federalofficialsturneddowntherequestflatly.Theycitedlawsthatbantheuseofcetaceansforentertainment,arguingthatrelocatingthewhaleswouldonlykeepthemconfined(受限)intanks,whichwentagainstthespiritofthelaw.Thisrefusalputtheparkinacrueldilemma:withoutsupportorrelocationapproval,itmighthavetoeuthanizethewhales.Oncekeptforhumanamusement,thesebelugasnowfacebeingforgotten—atragic“selectiveabandonment,”unlikewell-knownspeciesthatdrawpublicconcern.Aboveall,theirsufferingrevealsapainfultruth:humansoftenuseanimalsforpleasureandprofit,onlytocastthemasidewhentheyarenolongeruseful.Infact,protectinganimalsmeanskeepingourpromisetocareforthosewehavetakenin,especiallywhentheyareattheirmostvulnerable.Thesebelugasdidnotchoosetobeconfinedtotanks;theywerebroughtintocaptivitybyhumans.Thus,weowethemachancetoliveadecentlife,notalonelyandunnecessarydeath.8.WhyarethebelugasatMarinelandunabletosurviveinthewild?
A.Theyarephysicallytooweakforthewild.B.Theyareafraidofhumanactivities.C.Thewildoceanisbadlypolluted.D.Theylackbasicsurvivalskills.9.WhydidtheCanadiangovernmentturndowntherelocationrequest?
A.Itconflictedwiththespiritofrelatedlaws.B.Thecostofrelocationwastoohigh.C.Theforeignfacilitieswerenotsafe.D.Thewhalesmightfaceadeathsentence.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“selectiveabandonment”mostprobablymean?
A.Givingupanimalsforeconomicreasons.B.Desertinganimalsinacarefulway.C.Ignoringsomeanimalswhilecaringforothers.D.Abandoninganimalswithoutofficialpermission.11.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlywanttoconvey?
A.Animalsshouldneverbekeptincaptivity.B.Humansmusttakeresponsibilityfortheanimalstheyuse.C.Governmentsshouldpassstricteranimalprotectionlaws.D.Marineparksshouldbeclosedforecologicalreasons.In2025,asurveybytheGlobalTechEducationInstitutefoundover5.2millionhighschoolstudentsworldwideusedwearablesmartlearningdevices,with69%ofseniorthreeuserssayingtheyhelpedmakefulluseoffragmented(碎片化的)time.However,earlyversionshadobviousdrawbacks:a2025reportfromSouthKorea’sEducationMinistryshowed65%ofteachersworriedsimplewearabledevicesonlyprovidedinformationwithoutguidingeffectivelearning.Tosolvetheproblem,upgradedwearabletoolstailoredforseniorthreestudentshaveappeared.“Wearabletechshouldfitthetightstudyscheduleofseniorthreestudents,helpingthemlearnefficientlyinsteadofjustdisplayinginformation,”saidDr.KimJae-ho,atechresearcheratSeoulNationalUniversity.ArecentstudyintheJournalofEducationalTechnologyfoundthatupgradedwearabledeviceshelpedseniorthreestudentsimprovetheirEnglishwordmemorization,timemanagement,andreducestudyanxiety.AccordingtoDr.EmmaWilsonfromtheUniversityofCambridge,thedevicesonlysignificantlyboostlearningoutcomesforthosewhousethemactivelyandproperly,notforpassiveusers.Thiscorrectsthemisunderstandingthatwearablescanimprovegradeswithoutactiveeffort.Thekeystrengthoftheseupgradeddevicesistheir“personalizedguidance+fragmentedlearning”design.Theyrecordlearninghabits,pushtargetedreviewmaterialsduringbreaks,andsendreminderstoavoidlong-timestudyfatigue.Asurveyof1,200Chineseseniorthreestudentsfound81%benefitedfromthepersonalizedpushfunction.Schoolsandtechcompaniesarestillimprovingthedevicestobetterfitseniorthreestudents’needs;only38%ofmarketproductscanfullymatchthecollegeentranceexamreviewrhythm(TechCrunch2026).Thesewearabletoolswillnotreplaceteachersbutwillbecomeusefulhelpersindailystudy.Forseniorthreestudents,thevalueofsuchtechliesinhelpingthemarrangetimescientificallyandimprovelearningefficiency—somethingcrucialfortheirfinalreviewandexampreparation.12.Whatwasthemaindrawbackofearlywearablesmartlearningdevices?
A.Theyweretoocomplexforseniorthreestudentstooperate.B.Theymainlyfocusedoninformationwithoutofferingeffectiveguidance.C.Theydisturbedstudentsinclassandreducedlearningefficiency.D.Theyfailedtoprovideenoughmaterialsforexamreview.13.WhichbestdescribesDr.KimJae-ho’sattitude?
A.Criticalanddoubtful.B.Worriedandanxious.C.Unconcernedandcasual.D.Objectiveandsupportive.14.WhatcanweinferaboutthestudyledbyDr.EmmaWilsonfromParagraph2?
A.Activeusersbenefitfarmorefromtheupgradeddevices.B.Passiveusecangreatlyimprovestudents’learningoutcomes.C.Allusersachieveobviousprogresswiththedevices.D.Technologydecidesstudents’finallearningresults.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Earlywearabledeviceshavedisappearedfromthemarket.B.Mostproductssuitthecollegeentrancereviewrhythmperfectly.C.Upgradedwearableshelpwithefficientandpersonalizedlearning.D.Wearabledeviceswillcompletelyreplaceteachersinclass.Inaworldofendlessnotifications,shortvideos,andfragmentedattention,manyhighschoolstudentsfinditharderthanevertostayfocusedononetaskforlong.Theystudywithphonesbesidethem,switchbetweenappseveryfewminutes,andfeelproductiveyetaccomplishlittle.16Moreandmoreeducatorsandpsychologistsarenamingitthemostimportantlearningskillofthisdecade.Theterm“deepwork”wasmadepopularbywriterandprofessorCalNewport,whodescribesitas“theabilitytofocuswithoutdistractiononacognitivelydemandingtask.”Itisnotsimplystudyingforhours.17Incontrast,shallowworkincludesreplyingtomessages,watchingshorteducationalclips,orrereadingnoteswithoutactivethinking.Theseactivitiesfeelbusybutrarelyimproveskillsorcreaterealprogress.18Actually,deepworkdoesnotrequireextremeconditions.Even25to40minutesofuninterruptedfocus,practicedregularly,canstrengthenthebrain’sattentionsystemsignificantly.Studentscanstartbyturningoffoneapp,puttingtheirphoneaside,andconcentratingononlyonetask.Thekeyisconsistency,notperfection.Deepworkalsosupportslong-termself-growth,whichgoesfarbeyondexamscores.Thisisbecausemeaningfulgrowthcomesfromconcentratedeffort.Whenstudentstraintheirbrainstofocus,theybecomemorepatient,creative,andconfident.Theycansolvedifficultproblems,thinklogically,andcompletechallengingprojectsthatrequiretimeandeffort.19Inanagethatrewardsspeedanddistraction,choosingdeepworkisabraveandwisedecision.Itisaskillthatcanbetrained,improved,andpassedon.20Forhighschoolstudents,masteringthisskillwillnotonlyraisetheirgradesbutalsoshapethemintostronger,morecapableindividualsreadyforwhateverthefuturebrings.
A.Acommonmisunderstandingisthatdeepworkneedshoursoftotalsilence.B.Infact,thisabilitytofocusdeeplyisfarmorevaluablethanmanyrealize.C.Itmeansfullyengaginginataskthatpushesyourabilitiestogrow.D.Withoutfocus,noreallearningorskilldevelopmentcantakeplace.E.Thesequalitiesareexactlywhattopuniversitiesandfutureworkplacesvaluemost.F.Manystudentsworrythattheyarenotabletostudyforalongtime.G.Itisnotabouthowmuchtimeyouspendbuthowwiselyyouuseit.二、完形填空Inaworldoftenfocusedonpersonalgainandimmediatesuccess,wemayeasilyoverlookthesignificanceofsmallactsofkindness.Likemanyteenagersburiedinacademicpressure,Iusedtobeabsorbedinmyownworld,________thatindividualgoodnesswastootinyto________anychange.Iseldomcaredaboutthosearoundme,missingchancesto________warmthandconnection.Onerainyafternoon,Isawanelderlyladystrugglingtopushhercartalongsidethestreet,hergroceriesrollingontothewetroad.Withoutasecond’s________,Irushedovertohelphercollectthethingsandwalkhertoherbuilding.Sheexpressedher________withabrightsmileandafewwarmwords,whichtouchedmedeeply.Iconsideredita(n)________gestureanddidnotgiveitmuchthoughtafterward.Weekslater,Iwas________whensheknockedatmydoorwithaspeciallypreparedsmallgift.Shetoldmemyhelphadturnedafrustratingmomentintoa________memory,andthatmykindnesshadencouragedhertoofferhelptoothersinherturn.Iwasamazedtorealizethatmysimpleactionhad________achainofkindnessspreadingquietlyaround.Thismademe________mypreviousthoughtandbegintoseetheworldfromanewangle.Fromthenon,Itriedmybesttodoonesmallkindthingeachday.Ilearnedtonoticepeoplein________,tolistenpatientlyandtooffersupport________.Idiscoveredthatkindnessisnotatemporaryactionbutalifelongattitude,andthatitcan________thecoldestsituationsandbringpeoplecloser.Thisexperiencehastaughtmea________lesson:weneednotbegreatto________,butalittlekindnesscanlightuptheworldinwayswecanneverimagine.21.A.fearingB.believingC.provingD.admitting22.A.bringaboutB.putforwardC.takeinD.getthrough23.A.exchangeB.replaceC.shareD.compare24.A.painB.regretC.anxietyD.hesitation25.A.apologyB.gratitudeC.concernD.sympathy26.A.deliberateB.practicalC.formalD.ordinary27.A.disappointedB.ashamedC.shockedD.relaxed28.A.terribleB.sweetC.strangeD.valuable29.A.formedB.stoppedC.seenD.hidden30.A.reconsiderB.controlC.rememberD.challenge31.A.surpriseB.needC.dangerD.doubt32.A.roughlyB.casuallyC.sincerelyD.secretly33.A.warmB.harmC.coverD.control34.A.standardB.regularC.commonD.profound35.A.respondB.explainC.succeedD.shine三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYearoftheHorsepromotesChinesecultureacrosstheworld,36hasbroughtanewwaveofculturalenthusiasm.Withitslivelyspirit,thisspecialzodiacyearhascaughttheeyeofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.ManyyoungpeopleabroadhavetakenadeepinterestinChinesetraditions,37(range)frompapercuttingtoshadowpuppetry.Theseartforms,which38(value)bygenerationsofChinesepeopleforhundredsofyears,arenowgainingglobalpopularity.Moreinternationalfansarelearningtocreate39(they)workswithsimpletoolsandachieve40(satisfy)intheprocess.Theynotonlyimprovetheirskillsbutalsofeelthewarmthandwisdomoftraditionalculture.Tokeepthetraditionsalive,someartistshavestarted41(hold)onlineworkshops.Their42(impress)speechesandvideosaboutChineseculturehavewonstrongsupportworldwide.Moreandmoreforeignersbegintounderstandandlovethesevaluableculturaltreasures.Inmanycountries,publiceventsaboutChineseculture43(organize)regularly,includingcolorfulexhibitionsandwonderfulliveshows.Theyact44bridgesconnectingdifferentnationsandcultures.Thisis45Chineseculturecanspreadsteadilyandwinheartsacrosstheglobe.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华。你在ChinaDaily上看到,你的外国朋友Jack所在团队在“中华传统文化短视频大赛”(theShortVideoContestonTraditionalChineseCulture)中获得一等奖。请你给他写一封祝贺信,内容包括:(1)表示祝贺;(2)说明你喜欢他作品的原因。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asthecollegeentranceexaminationdrewnear,ourclasswasbusywithendlessreviewsandmocktests.Amidthetightschedule,ourschoolinvitedaforeignteacher,Mr.Brown,togiveusextraEnglishtutoring.Hewasa35-year-oldmanfromCanadawhohadlivedinChinafor8years,yetfewofuspaidmuchattentiontohim—weonlycaredaboutwhetherhisclassescouldhelpusgethigherscores.IeventhoughthisstoriesaboutChineseculturewereawasteofourpreciousreviewtime.Oneweekend,ourheadteacherarrangedaspecialactivity:helpingMr.Brownsortoutoldbooksandculturalrelicshehadcollectedovertheyears,whichheplannedtodonatetoalocalcommunitylibrary.Mostofuswerereluctant,complainingthatweshouldusethetimetodomoreexercisepapers.Ihesitated,butsinceitwasarequiredactivity,Ihadtogo.W
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