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2026年山东临沂第十八中学高一第四次调研考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whodoesthemansuggestthewomaninvite?
A.Mary.B.Carly.C.Joanna.2.WhatwastheweatherusuallylikeonSally’sbirthday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.3.Whydoesthemanthinkhewon’tgetgoodmarks?
A.Heisn’tgoodatsomesubjects.B.Hemissedseverallessons.C.Hehasn’tpreparedwell.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.5.Whattimewillitgodarktomorrow?
A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?
A.Rentaplace.B.Decorateanoffice.C.Selltheirartworks.7.WhatcanbesaidabouttheJohnsonBuilding?
A.Itisnearariver.B.Itisquitehigh.C.Itiscreative.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’scall?
A.Toorderameal.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toaskaboutacourse.9.WhatdoweknowaboutCrystal?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Shecooksalone.C.Sheisunpopular.10.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Signherup.B.Returnhercall.C.Cookherameal.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheresultoftheireffort?
A.Itisunwelcome.B.Itisunexpected.C.Itisunsuccessful.12.Whenwilltheborrowedroombereadytouse?
A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Insevendays.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?
A.Tellpeopletostop.B.Eatsomeofthefood.C.Askaneighborforhelp.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whereisthewomannow?
A.IntheUK.B.InBahrain.C.InAustralia.15.Whyisthewomanmoving?
A.Tocompleteanorder.B.Toteachalanguage.C.Tostartajob.16.Howisthewomansuitableforhernewrole?
A.Shespeaksaforeignlanguage.B.Shehasagoodeducation.C.Shehasexperience.17.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Anxious.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.19.WhatcanbesaidaboutBritishpeople?
A.Someofthemsavemanylives.B.Notmanyhavelife-savingskills.C.Theylearnearlyhowtosavelives.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Researchonfirstaid.B.Wherefirstaidistaught.C.Teachingfirstaidtochildren.二、阅读理解I’MNOTATROPHYTime:10:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenOct.16andOct.31Address:MarkowiczFineArtGalleryAdmission:FREEThisartexhibitiscommittedtoglobalawarenessandpreventionofpoachingandtrophyhunting(偷猎和战利品狩猎)ofendangeredspeciessuchaselephants,lions,andrhinos.PresentedareworksbyFrenchAmericanartistandanimalrightsactivist,ArnoElias.BETYESAAR:CALLANDRESPONSETime:11:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenSep.25andDec.19Address:NasherSculptureCenterAdmission:Adults:$10;Childrenunder12:FREEBetyeSaarcombinesitemstypicallydiscoveredatfleamarketsandsecond-handstoresintonewcreations.ThisexhibitionoffersanopportunitytoviewSaar’ssketchbooks(速写册)andtoexaminetherelationshipsofSaar’sfoundobjects,sketches,andfinishedworks,throwingnewlightonherart.CAROLBOVE:COLLAGESCULPTURESTime:11:00am-5:00pmDailybetweenOct.16andDec.26Address:NasherSculptureCenterAdmission:Adults:$10;Childrenunder12:FREETheexhibitionwillbringtogetherCarolBove’sninecollagesculptures(拼贴雕塑)fromthelastfiveyears,twoofwhichhavebeenmadeespeciallyfortheNasher’sexhibition.Bove’ssculpturesarespecialfortheiruseofcolor,whichoftendrawsuponoutdatedprinttechnologies.ThisexhibitionwasorganizedbytheCountyMuseumofArt.VANGOGH:THEIMMERSIVEEXPERIENCETime:10:00am-10:00pmDailybetweenOct.9andNov.28Address:LighthouseDallasAdmission:$40-$100Youwillbeimmersed(沉浸)inVanGogh’sworks—fromhissunnylandscapesandnightscenestohisportraitsandstilllifepaintings.Itisalldigital,hands-free,andperfectforoursociallydistantworld.Itsrichcontentissuitableforawideaudience,includingfamilies,schoolgroups,couples,andseniors.21.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutwildlife?
A.LighthouseDallas.B.CountyMuseumofArt.C.NasherSculptureCenter.D.MarkowiczFineArtGallery.22.HowmuchshouldacouplepayiftheywanttoseeCarolBove’ssculptureswiththeir10-year-olddaughter?
A.$40.B.$30.C.$20.D.$10.23.WhencanyouenjoytheworksbyVanGogh?
A.At9:30amonSep.8.B.At4:00pmonDec.31.C.At8:00pmonNov.30.D.At10:30amonOct.16.At65,BryonyHarristookoutherpension(退休金)andsignedupforapsychotherapy(心理治疗)course.“I’mhappythatIusedmypensiontotrainforanewcareer,”shesays.Now,at74,shehasasuccessfulpsychotherapypracticeinFredrikstad,Norway.“Ijustknewitwastherighttime,andIfeltequippedtodoit.ItwastheverybestthingIeverdidformyself.”Thefour-yearcoursewasonthecoastofDenmark.Togetthere,HarrisdroveforfivehoursthroughsouthernNorway.“Italwaysfeltlikecominghome,”shesays.Herexperiencewastransformative(具有转折性的).Practisingpsychotherapy,shesays,“helpsmetounderstandtheword‘calling’.”AndyetHarrishashadmanycareersoverthedecades.AtuniversityinKingstonuponThames,London,shetrainedasanarchitect,andthen,workedasone“forshortandlongperiods”whileraisingfourchildren.Nextcameaperiodasaphotographeronacommunityartsproject,thenteachingphotography.“TheworldofferedmorepossibilitiesthanIhadeverrealised,”Harrissays.Sheregardsthesemovesasgradualshifts(转换)ratherthanreinvention.“Ihavenevermadeadecisionsuchas‘I’mgoingtostopdoingthatanddosomethingelse.’It’salwaysbeenagentleprogression.”Yearsago,sheandherhusbandhadadreamtoopenashopspecialisinginbooksaboutfolklore,mythologyandtradition.Theshop,inHatherleigh,Devon,is“wheretheideaoftherapycameintomymind.Becauseinasmallindependentbookshop,peopleopenupandtalk.”Harrisalsosaysthather“therapysidewashidinginthebackground”whenshetaughtphotography.Inher40s,shehadashortperiodofcounselling(咨询).Shenolongerrecallsexactlywhy,butitmusthavehadanimpactbecausewhensheturned60,shewroteletters“topeoplewhohadbeenhugelyinfluentialinmylife.”Shesearchedforherformercounsellor,butunfortunatelycouldn’tfindhim.Harrishasacan-dospirit.ThebestpsychotherapycoursewasinDenmark,sofirstshehadtolearnDanish.“Ireallyloveagoodchallenge.Sometimesyoucanfeelverystuck,butthatishowIhavelivedmylife,”shesays.Whenshewasachild,Harris’sparentslikedmoving.Shehadninehomesbeforeshewenttouniversity.“Now,Ihavenodesiretouprootmyself.”Herflatlooksoutoverariver,andshehaslivedtherelongerthanshehaslivedanywhereelse.Eachweekbringsfreshcallstoherpractice.24.WhatdidHarristhinkofthepsychotherapycourse?
A.Thejourneytoitwastiring.B.Ithelpedhermakefriends.C.Shecouldhardlyaffordit.D.Itmadeherfeelatease.25.WhatdoweknowaboutHarris’spastcareers?
A.Theywereallabandonedforfamilyreasons.B.Theyledhertofindhertruecalling.C.Theymadeherveryimportant.D.Theyallprovedtobeafailure.26.WhatinspiredHarristotakeuppsychotherapyasacareer?
A.Readers’willingnesstocommunicateinthebookshop.B.Hertalkwithherhusbandaboutmedicalspecialists.C.Chatswithherstudentsinphotographyclasses.D.Hersuccessfulexperienceasacounsellor.27.WhatcanweinferaboutHarrisfromthetext?
A.Sheactsasherparentsdid.B.Shelivesherlifetothefullest.C.ShespeaksDanishashernativelanguage.D.Shehasreturnedtotheplacewhereshewasborn.Familyvlogging—thefrequentrecordinganduploadingofpersonalvideosofthefamily,usuallyonvideosharingwebsite—hasbecomebigbusinessnowadays,especiallyamongparentsofyoungchildren.Themoreviewerssuchvideoscanget,themoremoneythefamilycanmake.Atfirstthought,itdoesseemlikeaneasywaytomakemoney.However,arewedoingrightbyputtingtheirlivesupforpublicattention?Foronething,asthechildrengrowup,theyincreasinglybecomeawarethatwhattheydoneedstobeadmirableenoughforthepublictoenjoy—Beingyoungchildren,theyalsowouldwanttodowhateverittakestopleaseothers.Theythenfeelthepressuretobeperfect,andasthatissomethingnotalwayspossible,theybecomeanxiousandstressed.Commentsfromviewersandtheexpectationsofsponsors(赞助者)canalsoaffecttheparents’reactionstowardstheirchildren.Anotherproblemisthelackofprivacyinthechildren’slives.Asthechildrenreachadolescence,thereisagreaserneedforpersonalspace.At12or13,veryfewchildrenwouldappreciatebeingfilmedwhileeatingorhavingaconversationwiththeirfriends.Teenhoodisatimeofsignificantchangeinanindividual,bothphysicallyandemotionally,andisatimewhenparentsneedtoprotecttheirchildrenandguidethem,insteadofexposingthemtotheeyesofthepublic.Familyvloggingcanbeirresistible,givenhowitallowsparentstobringgreaterfuntotheirfamilylives.Thereisalsotheeasymoneyandthefametolookforwardto.Indeed,allwouldprobablygowell,butonlyaslongasparentskeepinmindthat,ifnotmanagedwell,makingtheirchildrenlivetheirlivesintheunforgivingeyesofthepubliccouldprovetobeabigmistake.28.Howdoesvloggingaboutchildren’slivesinfluencethefamily?
A.Childrenwillgetusedtopublicattention.B.Childrenmaysufferfromtoomuchpressure.C.Parentsmayshownoconcernfortheirchildren.D.Parentsbecomeaddictedtoexposingtheirchildrentothepublic.29.Howdoesthewritermainlydevelophisargument?
A.ByprovidingexamplesB.BylistingnumbersC.BymakingcomparisonsD.Byanalyzingcauses30.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.TointroduceanewbigbusinessB.Toshowhowvlogginginfluencepeople’slives.C.Topersuadeparentstowatchoutforcommentsfromviewers.D.Toconvinceparentsofthedangerofvloggingaboutchildren’slives.31.What’sthewriter’sattitudetovloggingaboutchildren’slives?
A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.uninterestedHowtoEnjoySpringAswinterispastandthedaysstartwarmingandbrightening,itspossibletostartfeelingyourmoodimprovedandyourelessweigheddownbythecolddaysofwinter.32Andindeeditisthetimetorenewyourgoals,refreshyourhome,andunearthyourgarden.Astheevergrowingdaysinviteyoutospendmoretimeoutside,you’lleasilyfindmanywaystokeepyououtsideofthehouseenjoyingthefreshspringdays.Makeaplanatthestartofspring.33Whetherit’sgardening,springcleaning,learningsomethingnew,havingamakeover,organizingrenovations(翻新),oranotheractivitysuitedtoaseasonofrenewal,planningforitwillhelpyoutomakethemostofthespringmonths.34Thisisagoodtimetositbackandassessthestrengthsandweaknessesofyourcurrentlivingspaceandtoreachadecisionaboutwhetherornotitcouldbeimprovedthroughachangeindecorationstylesoradditionsthroughdecorations.Springclean.Thisage-oldtraditionofclearingawaythedustofwinterwillgiveyourhouseafreshbeginningforthewarmermonthsaheadandmakethehouseandsurroundsmoreinvitingandenjoyableforyouandyourfamilyandfriends.35Taketimetonoticethechangesaroundyou.Listentothebirdssingandwatchtheplantlifearoundyouemerge(显露),shootup,andfinallystarttoblossom(开花).36Setyourselfagoaloflittlechangeuntilsuddenlyitseemsasifabigonetoyou.
A.Makeadecisionaboutthemove.B.Considerredecorationorrenovation.C.Springisthetimeofenjoyingsomethingfresh.D.Springisagreattimetodocompletecleaning.E.Thebeginningofspringisthebesttimetoplan.F.Theworldaroundyouisstartingfreshandsocanyou.G.Springistheperfecttimetosetthepaceforthewarmth.三、完形填空Asanaturephotographer,Ihavetobravetheelements(自然力).But_________thewindandtherain,Istillenjoy_________outsideinthewild.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucan_________animalsintheirnaturalenvironment.LastspringinYellowstone,Ifolloweda(n)_________thattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees,the_________wasbreathtaking.Aneagle(鹰)flewoverthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwerereflected(倒影)inthestilllakebelow.WhileIwas_________photographingthisamazingscene,Isuddenlyhada(n)_________thatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomy_________Iturned…andfroze.Onlymetresawayfrommewasabearlookingatme.TimestoodstillasthebearandIboth_________toseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.Somehow.I__________myfingertopressthebutton.Asecondlater,thebear__________andranbackintotheforest.WhenIrecoveredfromthe__________,Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbut__________experiencewasnowrecordedforeverinasingleimage.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasa(n)__________toshowrespecttoallanimals.Itisafterallwewho'arethe__________totheirworld.37.A.becauseofB.despiteC.incaseofD.through38.A.walkingB.hikingC.workingD.camping39.A.keepB.protectC.feedD.observe40.A.pathB.animalC.roadD.guide41.A.forestB.eagleC.viewD.picture42.A.regrettingB.focusingonC.proposingD.goingon43.A.ideaB.opinionC.conclusionD.feeling44.A.eyeB.earC.headD.shoulder45.A.failedB.waitedC.stoppedD.preferred46.A.raisedB.stuckC.forcedD.held47.A.movedforwardB.attackedC.laydownD.turned48.A.shockB.tirednessC.excitementD.failure49.A.pleasantB.magicalC.worryingD.imaginable50.A.honourB.presentC.reminderD.symbol51.A.hostsB.seniorsC.enemiesD.visitors四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChatGPTisanadvancedAIchatrobot52(train)byOpenAIthatinteractsinaconversationalway.ThedialogueformatallowsChatGPT53(answer)follow-upquestions,admitmistakes,challengeincorrectpremises,andrejectinappropriaterequests.ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstofocusmoreonteachingsubjectswhichtechnologyisnotgoodat,54senioreducationexpertsaid.AndreasSchleicher,directorofeducation,saidhe55(actual)welcomesthisdevelopment.Andhealsothinks56achancetomakepeoplefocuslessontasksthattechnologycanachieveequallywell.“Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyversushumansbutisaboutcombiningtechnology57humans,”hesaid.“ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.”“Inthepast,theworldrewardedyouforwhatyouknow.58,nowadaystheworldrewardsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andIthinkChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.”Hesaid.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeans59(educate)arenotdoingenough,hesaid.Peopleshouldfocusondevelopinghumanskillsthattrulyareimportant,60meanspeopleshoulddevelopskillslikeimaginationandcreativity.WhilesearchenginessuchasGoogleorBaidusimplyextractknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingpeoplewithasingleanswer.Asadevice,ChatGPT61(make)learningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerfulinthefuture,butasapurposeandobjective,humansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology,headded.五、单词拼写62.Ilivedinmy________(以前的)housewhichwaspackedwithcountlessmemoriesfortenyearsbeforemovingtothisnewone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)63.Themoneywasd________byabusinessmanwhowishedtoprotectendangeredanimalsfromdisappearing.(根据首字母单词拼写)64.Themajorgoalofunderstandinghistoryistopreservenational_________(传统).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.Everyyearhewritesstoriestocontributetoanewspapertomakea________(利润).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、完成句子66.Theprince________________(恢复)aseriousillness,whichmadethekingoverjoyed.(根据汉语提示完成句子)七、单词拼写67.whentheautumncomes,theairissodrythatpeople’s________(皮肤)becomesdry.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)68.Myexperienceofvolunteeringchangedmy________(态度)towardslife(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.Wepromiseto________(递送)freshgoodsfreeofchargewithin50km.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Susanneverc________inherexams,becauseshelaidgreatstressonhonesty.(根据首字母单词拼写)八、完成句子71.Moreandmoreparentsnowadays________________________(对……担忧)thefutureoftheirchildren.(根据汉语提示完成句子)九、书信写作72.假定你是校英语报“读者来信”栏目的主编李华,学生张明对即将到来的文理分科感到迷茫,不知道如何选择,写信向你求助。请给他回信,内容包括:1.表达理解;2.提出建议。(至少两点)注意:1.写作字数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:文理分科arts-sciencedivisionDearZhangMing,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua十、书面表达73.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,IreadaverysadstoryaboutapolicedognamedSolothathadbeensentintoabuildingtocatchasuspect(嫌犯).ThelastthingSolodidbeforeenteringthebuildingwastolickhisowner’sface.Afewminuteslater,Solowasshotandkilledinthelineofduty.Iknewhowsadthatofficermusthavefeltbecausemyowndog,Kela,hadrecentlydied.Thearticlewentontotellaboutafundraiser(募捐活动)thatwasgoingontohelpbuybulletproofvests(防弹背心)forthepolicedogsthere.Ithoughteverypolicedogshouldbeprotectedjustlikethepolice.Imaybeakid,butwhycan’tIdoafundraisertohelpsavethedogsinourarea?Then1foundoutthatabulletproofvestforapolicedogcosts$475.Mymomthoughtitwasalotofmoneyforaneleven-year-oldgirltoraise,butshetoldmetogoaheadan
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