2026届黑龙江省大庆市肇源县重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2026届黑龙江省大庆市肇源县重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Agoodlearnerconnectswhathereads_________whatheseesaroundhim.A．inB．onC．forD．with2、―Excuseme,couldyoutellme?―Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A．wherethebankis B．howIcangettothebankC．ifthere'sabanknearhere D．whereIcanexchangemoney3、SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A．whileB．beforeC．assoonasD．after4、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?—.A．GoodideaB．IthinksoC．Yes,IwouldD．Notatall5、—I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—.A．Don'tsayso B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．You'rewelcome D．Welldone6、—Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________thestorybyyourself．A．toask：writeB．toask；writingC．ask；writingD．asking；towrite7、----Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.----Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A．thisB．oneC．.ItD．that8、I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A．standsforB．dependsonC．livesonD．agreeswith9、Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher________.A．thirtieth B．thirties C．thirty D．thethirtieth10、Thepolicesavedthreelivesintheaccident.A．child B．child's C．children D．children’sⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。Alongtimeago,therewasatigerintheforest.Hewasthekingoftheanimals.Onedaythetigeraskedalittlecatto1howhispalacewasbuilt.Afterafewhours,thelittlecatcamebackandsaid2thetiger,"Mydearking,yourpalaceisverylarge,tallandbeautiful."Thetigerwasvery3tohearthat.Severaldayslater,thetigersaidtoapig,"It'sbeendays4thecatsawmypalace.Now,yougoandsee5onceagain."Butwhenthepigcameback,hesaidtothetiger,"Mydearking,Ithoughtthatyourpalaceisbeautiful,butit6yourselfonly."Thetigerwasvery7whenheheardwhatthepigsaid."Whyarethecat'sandthepig's8notthesame?"Hesaidto9.Hethenaskedanelephanttogotohavea10.Beforelongtheelephantreturnedandsaidtothetiger."Oh,yourpalaceistoosmallforyoutolive11,myking."Thekingbecameveryangrywhenheheardwhattheelephantsaid.Thenhesaidtotheanimals,"Maybeyoualltell12.Youthreehavethreeideas.Iwanttokillyou."Justatthemoment,afoxcameoutto13thetiger.Heaskedthetigerhimselftogoandseeithimselfbeforekillingthem.Thetiger14.Afterhesawthepalacehimself,hethoughtthattheiranswerswereall15.Hesaidtotheanimals,"Youshouldrememberthattoseewithyourowneyesismoreimportantthanonlytohearothers."1．A．suggestB．decideC．seeD．imagine2．A．forB．toC．atD．about3．A．sadB．sorryC．angryD．happy4．A．sinceB．whenC．beforeD．after5．A．herB．itC．himD．them6．A．fitsB．thrills,C．coversD．troubles7．A．excitedB．interestedC．surprisedD．tired8．A．palacesB．answersC．excusesD．meanings9．A．himselfB．theelephantC．thepigD．thecat10．A．meetingB．walkC．lookD．rest11．A．overB．onC．byD．in12．A．thenewsB．thetruthC．liesD．stories13．A．welcomeB．stopC．thankD．kill14．A．jumpedB．refusedC．appeared.D．agreed15．A．differentB．easyC．strangeD．rightⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtocatchhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanonlyexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves(奴隶)”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1．Thelittlegirlturnedsilentbecauseshefailedto_____.A．stoptolistentohermumB．catchhermother’sattentionC．knowthebrandofhermobilephoneD．controlherselfwhileusingmobilephone2．Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A．thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologyproperlyB．thehappinessthatparentscanusemoderntechnologyC．thesadnessthatparentshavemanythingstodealwithD．theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TechnologySlavesB．Middle-agedParentsC．ASceneontheTubeD．MindlessPhoneGamesB14、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1．（小题1）Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A．examplesofmemoryproblemsB．BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC．languageproblemsoftwopersonsD．Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2．（小题2）Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A．mustbetoocarelessB．mustacceptthefactC．shouldn’tloseconfidenceinyourmemoryD．shouldkeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad3．（小题3）Theunderlinedword“opportunities”inthefifthparagraphmeans“________.”A．chancesB．doctorsC．placesD．projects4．（小题4）Accordingtothearticle,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A．doingsportseverydayB．talkingtoyourfriendsC．realizingyourmemoryproblemsD．makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee5．（小题5）Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou________.A．introducetheguestB．improveyourmemoryC．remembernewwordsD．forgetunhappythingsC15、据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Ifyouwanttobeatutor,youcancall____________.A．293-7742B．555-3721C．667-8973D．556-38262．Peoplewholikedancingcancomeat____________.A．7:45p.m.B．11:45a.m.C．12:15p.m.D．2:00p.m.3．Ms.Martinreallyneedsa____________.A．tutorB．musicianC．cleanerD．dancer4．Juliacan________________,shewantstobeabandmember.A．danceB．speakEnglishC．playtheviolinD．playtheguitar5．Whowillthetutorhelp?A．Mrs.JohanssonB．EmilyC．Mrs.Johansson’sdaughterD．Mrs.Johansson’ssonD16、Oneoftheeasiestandcheapestwaystohelpyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight,butmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Theresultofthisisnotjustalotoftiredpeople;intheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000caraccidents,and1,500deathsayear.Problemswithsleepcanalsocausemental（心理的）problems,aswellasmedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Americanculturevaluesworkandoftendoesn’tvaluesleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareoftencalled“lazy”.Manyfamousmensayproudly,“Ionlyhavetimetosleepfourorfivehoursanight.”Students,especiallycollegestudents,oftensleeponlyafewhoursanight.Theyoftensay,“I’musedtosleepingonlyalittle.”Butaccordingtoexperts,sleepislikemoney.Ifyousleeponlyfivehoursaday,youdon’t“getusedtoit”,butinstead,buildupa“sleepdeficit（亏损）”.“It’slikeacreditcard（acardusedtobuythingsorservices）,”saysDr.JamesMaas,“Youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto“payback”thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcard”.Forexample,ifyousleepfourhoursonMondayandthensleepeighthoursonTuesday,onWednesdayyouwillstillhavea“sleepdeficit”offourhours.Thisdeficitcancontinueformonthsorevenyears.Peoplewitha“sleepdeficit”aresleep-deprived.Drivingandmakingdecisionscanbedangerousforthesepeople.Anotherresearchshowspeopleshouldsleepnineortenhourseverynight.Morethanhalfthepeopleintheworldmayberunninga“sleepdeficit”.Youdidn’tdoyourhomeworklastnight?Maybeyoucantellyourteacherthatyouwereworkinghardonyoursleepdeficit.“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringtheday.That’safoolishideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore,”saidWinstonChurchill.1．Howmanyhoursdoweneedtosleepeverydayifwewanttokeephealthy?A．7.B．6.C．11.D．8.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”mean?A．Easilysleepy.B．Havingdifficultiesfallingasleep.C．Shortofsleep.D．Afraidofsleeping.3．Fromthepassageweknowsleep-deprivedpeople________.A．areeasilytiredB．mostlikelycausetrafficaccidentsC．canhavebothmentalandmedicalproblemsD．havealltheaboveproblems4．WhatWinstonChurchillsaidmeans________.A．sleepmoreduringtheday,workmoreatnightB．sleepduringthedayinfluencesyourworkC．peoplewhosleepduringthedayhavenoimaginationD．sleepduringthedayishelpfultoyourwork5．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SleepandHealthB．TheLessSleep,theMoreDangerC．WorkLess,SleepMoreD．PayBackYourSleepHoursE17、Hasanyonetoldyouthatit’sfuntoplaywithEnglishwords?Foralongtimethese“wordswithinwords”inEnglishhavebeenusedtosurpriseandeducateus…andtheyoftenmakeuslaughtoo.Nowwegotolearnaboutthem.Riddles(谜语)Howdidtheanimalsopenthezoodoor?Theyusedamonkey!What’sthelongestwordinEnglish?Smiles—there’sa“mile”betweenthefirstandlastletters!Thesejokes—aquestionfollowedbyasurprisinganswer—areknownas“riddles”.Buttheonesaboveareexamplesofaspecialkindofriddle,ariddlewhichisfunnybecauseawordishiddenwithinanotherword.ManyEnglishspeakersarecrazyaboutthiskindofwordswithdoublemeaning.AnditcanbefoundintextswritteninEnglishaverylongtimeago.Butriddlesarenottheonlyexampleof“wordswithinwords”.HiddenwordsDuringVictoriantimes(1837—1901),thegameofhidingwordswithinawholesentencebecamepopular.Lookcarefullyatthissentence—Thekingeatshislunchinafinepalace.Canyouseethatthecountries“China”and“Nepal”arehiddeninit?TheVictoriansevenusedhiddenwordstoteachchildrenhistoryandgeographyatschool.Todaywestillseehiddenwordgamesinbooksandmagazines,butwealsousehiddenwordsinjokes.Palindromes(回文词)Palindromesarewordsandphraseswhichcanbereadthesameforwardsandbackwards.Thepopgroup“Abba”,forexample,isapalindrome.Thesentence“WasitacaroracatIsaw?”isalsoapalindrome.Wefindtheminteresting,buttheycanalsobefunny:Ikeptreceivingemailsaboutreadingmapsbackwards,butthenIrealizeditwasjustspam(垃圾邮件)!1．Whichofthefollowingisariddle?A．step—pets,part—trap B．hidingwordswithinawholesentenceC．silent—listen,theeyes—theysee D．Whichletterisaquestion?Y(Why).2．Byreadingthearticlewecanknow“___________”.A．Riddlesaretheonlyexampleof“wordswithinwords”.B．Victoriansevenusedriddlestoteachkidshistoryatschool.C．“WasitacaroracatIsaw?”isapalindromeaswell.D．These“wordswithinwords”inEnglishoftenmakeuscry.3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．It’sfuntoplaywithwords B．“Wordswithinwords”educateusC．Riddles&Hiddenwords D．Thepopgroup“Abba”F18、Fastfoodchains(连锁)，American—style,arenowontheincreaseallovertheworld.Mostoftheseplacesworkinasimilarway.Thereisalongcounter(柜台）.Abovethecounterhangsalist(oftenwithpictures)ofthefoodanddrinktheysell,andbehindthecounterseveralpeopleareworking.Youstandinfrontofthecounterandorderyourmeal.Youreceivewhatyouorderandtakeitonatraytoatable.Youcanfindstraws(吸管）inthestrawmachineandyouhavetopushthebottomofthemachinetogetastraw.Whenyou’vefinishedyourmeal,youyourselfthrowawayeverythingexceptthetray.Manyfast-foodplaceshavedrive-infacilities(设施).Youorderyourmealinyourcarthroughamicrophoneandthendriveroundtoaspecialwindowtopayandpickyourfoodup.Insomeplacesawaiterbringsyourmealout,andyousitandeatitinthecar.1．Accordingtothepassage,thesefastfoodshopsareusuallyquite