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读后续写之捕捉和回应伏笔课件外研版英语高三马艳鸡西市农垦高中学校CaptureandEchoForeshadowingContinuationWriting
(黑龙江省2024一模说题)
读后续写之捕捉和回应伏笔123说试题说解题说备考说题流程目录CONTENTS主题语境读后续写故事主题人与自我2020年1月浙江卷
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“熊口脱险”关爱野生动物一、说试题2023年新高考1.2卷“在老师的鼓励下参加作文比赛并获奖”个人成长2023年1月浙江卷“我与意外救下的蜂鸟”人与动物和谐相处读后续写围绕发现问题、解决问题展开,体现了学习语言的真正功能—“语用”和“育人”,需要学生发挥想象力和创造力,体现了新课程标准中“语言能力+思维品质的培养,体现了《中国高考评价体系》所倡导的基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性的高考考查要求。本次一模读后续写为记叙文,主题语境为人与自我,文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者做事一直都很有计划,不会受外界的人和事物诱惑,一次做番茄酱的经历使作者得到一个教训:生活中的平衡不仅仅是坚持时间表和计划;也是关于拥抱意想不到的事情,提醒作者在严格的时间表限制之外还有一个快乐的世界。文章传播积极向上的正能量,符合高考德育要求。三.说备考123阅读能力创新能力写作能力理解原文内容理解文章篇章结构、关键信息能在原文基础上创造出新内容,形成有效协同准确恰当使用丰富的词汇和句子结构与原文合理衔接,使续写连贯、完整读后续写能力考察点二、说解题三.说备考1.概括背景主题意义5.分析整合成长认知基于能力点的分析,确定读后续写考场答题流程读后续写能力考察点具体化应对3.提取概括情节情感4.推理、分析整合情节情感2.提取概括冲突和解决办法2024年东北三省一模试题
TomatoChangedMyLife
Doingthingswithoutbeingplannedwasnevermystrength.Asa14-year-old,1wouldrefusetogoforwalksaroundtheblockwithmyfriendsifIwastheleastbitbehindinmyschoolwork.Unlikemostteenagers,Ilivednotinmyroom,butinanunusedkitchenupstairswhereIspreadmybooksandpapersonalargeroundtable.Ispentconsiderabletimethere,workingcontinuouslyforhours,andmymotherworried.Shewouldtrytolure(g11smeaway."Comeandwatchtheparade!"shewouldcallfromdownstairs."Allneighborsareoutthere!"Shethoughtofallkindsoftricks-theswimmingpool,icecream,straycatsandturtles-toremovemefrommystudies,butnothingeverworked.Later,incollege,thepatterncontinued.Thelibraryandmycollegedormreplacedtheunusedkitchenathome.WhenspringcamealongfriendswouldstopbymydormorpeerintomylibraryroomtopersuademetoplayFrisbeeonthelawn."No,"Iwouldalmostalwayssay."Ihavetoomuchtodo."Mycollegestudydaysweregone,butnotmyneedandloveforschedules.Myfriendsandsisterstriedtokeepmeawayfrommyplans,buttheywerehardlyeversuccessful.Thissummer,though,whilehousesittingformyparents,Iwaspersuadedtochangemyplansinthemostunexpectedway.Thesightoftomatoesgrowinginmymother'sgardenluredmeoutofmytightlyscheduledworld.Theydrewmewiththepowerofalover'sgaze.Hundredsofthemwereturningripeandredbytheminute,decoratingthegardenlikedecorationsonaChristmastree."IfIhavetime,I'llmaketomatosauce(番茄酱)."Itoldmyself.Butmylongweekinthehousebymyselfwasalreadyfilledwiththingstodo:writing,andfinishingaprojectthatIbroughthomefromtheoffice.Then,watchingthefascinatingtomatoescontinuouslyfallingtothegroundinever-greaternumbers,againImentallyarguedaboutallthethingsIhadplannedandneededtodo.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally,Igavein.Amonthlater,myparentscameback.三.说备考背景(background):时间(time):asa14-year-old;laterincollege;insummer地点(place):whilehousesittingformyparents(代为照看房子)人物(character):I;myparents(mymom);friends;sisters情景(situation):writingandfinishingaproject主题(theme):Tomatochangedmylife1.概括背景主题意义三.说备考冲突(conflict):doingthingswithoutbeingplannedwasnevermystrength.解决(solution):maketomatosauce.2.提取概括冲突和解决办法三.说备考3.提取概括情节情感No.characterIntentionPlotResultPlan1Friends∕GoforwalksaroundtheblockrefuseBethelastbitbehindinmyschoolwork2MymomLuremeaway/RemovemefrommystudiesShethoughtofallkindsoftricks,WorriedaboutmyworkingcontinuouslyforhoursNothingeverworked∕3FriendspersuadePlayFrisbeeonthelawnSayno∕4MyfriendsandsistersKeepmeawayfromplans∕Hardlyeversuccessful
∕5∕LuremeoutofmytightlyscheduledworldThesightoftomatoes/watchingthemfallingdowntotheground???WrtingandfinishingaprojectthatIbroughthome4.推理、分析整合情感(基于阅读文本及所给段落首句)1)内容上与文章伏笔相呼应(有伏必应)2)语言上为续写提供语料(王初明教授:在表达新内容遇到语言障碍时,可以直接使用阅读材料中出现的词句,为写作提供方便)5.分析整合成长认知(主题升华)Howtocaptureandechotheforeshadowing
01020304ReadthefirstparagraphReadthegivendetailsReadthethemeofthetextReadthelastparagraphofthetext05ReadthegivensentencesRule1:Readthefirstparagraphandcapturetheforeshadowing
Doingthingswithoutbeingplannedwasnevermystrength.仔细品读原文首段,捕捉伏笔并如何照应所捕捉到的伏笔。①伏笔:____________________________________________②照应:
____________________________________________照应:根据以上伏笔,续写部分可写作者打破自己按照计划做事情。Never
in
my
life
had
I
expected
myself
to
do
things
without
being
planned.
Rule2:Readthethemeofthetextandcapturetheforeshadowing仔细品读原文,提炼原文主题并如何照应所捕捉到的伏笔。①原文主题:_____________________________________________②照应主题方式:__________________________________________①原文主题:Tomatochangedmylife.②照应主题方式:第二段结尾可呼应主题写Irealizedthatitwastomatoesthatchangedmylife.
Doingthingswithoutbeingplannedwasnevermystrength.Asa14-year-old,IwouldrefusetogoforwalksaroundtheblockwithmyfriendsifIwastheleastbitbehindinmyschoolwork.Unlikemostteenagers,Ilivednotinmyroom,butinanunusedkitchenupstairswhereIspreadmybooksandpapersonalargeroundtable.Ispentconsiderabletimethere,workingcontinuouslyforhours,andmymotherworried.Shewouldtrytoluremeaway."Comeandwatchtheparade!"shewouldcallfromdownstairs."Allneighborsareoutthere!"Shethoughtofallkindsoftricks-theswimmingpool,icecream,straycatsandturtles-toremovemefrommystudies,butnothingeverworked.Later,incollege,thepatterncontinued.Thelibraryandmycollegedormreplacedtheunusedkitchenathome.WhenspringcamealongfriendswouldstopbymydormorpeerintomylibraryroomtopersuademetoplayFrisbeeonthelawn."No,"Iwouldalmostalwayssay."Ihavetoomuchtodo."
Mycollegestudydaysweregone,butnotmyneedandloveforschedules.Myfriendsandsisterstriedtokeepmeawayfrommyplans,buttheywerehardlyeversuccessful.
Rule3:Readthedetailsandcapturetheforeshadowing仔细品读原文,留意细节描写并如何照应所捕捉到的伏笔。①细节描写伏笔:___________________________________________②照应方式:_______________________________________________照应方式:For
years,going
for
walks
with
friends
andplaying
Frisbeeon
the
lawn
or
other
distractions
never
removed
me
from
my
studies
or
working.语言伏笔语言描写照应:原文中妈妈的担心照应续写部分可以写妈妈知道我改变后吃惊和欣慰,可加上语言描写.原文:Mymotherworried.Shewouldtrytolure(引诱)meaway.Thissummer,though,whilehousesittingformyparents,Iwaspersuadedtochangemyplansinthemostunexpectedway.Thesightoftomatoesgrowinginmymother'sgardenluredmeoutofmytightlyscheduledworld.Theydrewmewiththepowerofalover'sgaze.Hundredsofthemwereturningripeandredbytheminute,decoratingthegardenlikedecorationsonaChristmastree."IfIhavetime,I'llmaketomatosauce(番茄酱)."Itoldmyself.Butmylongweekinthehousebymyselfwasalreadyfilledwiththingstodo:writing,andfinishingaprojectthatIbroughthomefromtheoffice.Then,watchingthefascinatingtomatoescontinuouslyfallingtothegroundinever-greaternumbers,againImentallyarguedaboutallthethingsIhadplannedandneededtodo.仔细品读原文,留意细节描写并如何照应所捕捉到的伏笔。①细节描写伏笔:___________________________________________②照应方式:_______________________________________________照应方式:Instead
of
working
in
my
tightlyscheduledworld,I
decided
to
make
tomato
sauce
on
my
own.
动作伏笔动作描写照应:通过作者要做番茄酱的伏笔,在续写段落中要写怎样做番茄酱,如果不会写具体的过程,可以用其它内容补充,如摘西红柿,根据视频制作等,而制作过程略写。Rule3:ReadthedetailsandcapturetheforeshadowingRule4:Readthelastparagraphofthetextandcapturetheforeshadowing仔细品读原文结尾,捕捉伏笔并如何照应所捕捉到的伏笔①原文结尾伏笔:___________________________________②照应方式:________________________________________
Watchingthefascinatingtomatoescontinuouslyfallingtothegroundinever-greaternumbers,againImentallyarguedaboutallthethingsIhadplannedandneededtodo.,
原文结尾照应方式:可在续写段落中描写While
this
time,I
could
not
resist
the
temptation
of
the
fallen
tomatoes
somehow.
They
successfully
lured
me
away..
Rule5:Readthegivensentencesandcapturetheforeshadowing仔细解读所给首句,捕捉伏笔并如何照应所捕捉到的伏笔。Paragraph1:Finally,Igavein.Paragraph2:Amonthlater,myparentscame.①所给首句伏笔:__________________________________②照应方式:______________________________________I
couldn’t
wait
to
share
the
tomato
sauce
with
my
parents.
Idecidedtomaketomatosauce,照应方式:根据第一段和第二段首句的伏笔可知,第一段主要描写我制作番茄酱的经过,第二段可描写作者和父母分享制作番茄酱的经历以及感悟。Theyweresurprisedatwhathappened.
Para1.Finally,Igavein.
Para2.Amonthlater,myparentscameback.
Scene3:succeeded(feelings,facialexpression)+waitformyparents.Designtheplot—createascene
Scene1:MyreflectionandIdecidedtomaketomatosauceScene2:pickupthefallentomatoesandmaketomatosauce.(action+feelings)Scene1: Myparents’reactiontothesauce(present/share—taste—delicious—praise)(action,facialexpression,gesture,words)Scene2:
hug—pat—cry--say(action,gesture,words)Scene3: realization:highlightthetheme.(Tomatochangedmylife.)(myfeelingsandfacialexpression)
Para1.Finally,Igavein.1.For
years,going
for
walks
with
friends
playing
Frisbee
on
the
lawn
or
other
distractions
never
removed
me
from
my
studies
or
working.
While
this
time,I
could
not
resist
the
temptation
of
the
fallen
tomatoes
somehow.
They
successfully
lured
me
away.2.Instead
of
working
in
my
tightly
scheduled
world,I
decided
to
make
tomato
sauce
on
my
own.
I
strode
into
the
garden,
picked
up
the
tomatoes
and
happily
returned
to
the
kitchen.
With
everything
prepared,
I
began
to
make
my
tomato
sauce.Difficult
as
this
was
for
me,I
struggled
to
finish
it.
3.Never
in
my
life
had
I
expected
myself
to
do
things
without
being
planned.
I
felt
a
great
sense
of
achievement
welling
up
in
my
heart
and
surging
through
me.
4.I
couldn’t
wait
to
share
the
tomato
sauce
with
my
parents.
Scene1:MyreflectionandIdecidedtomaketomatosauce.Scene2:pickupthefallentomatoesandmaketomatosauce.(action+feelings)Scene3:Isucceededinfinishingmakethetomatosauce(feelings,facialexpression)+waitformyparents.
Para2.Amonthlater,myparentscameback.1.They
were
seized
with
great
surprise
with
the
tomato
sauce
in
the
kitchen.I
explained
what
had
happened
and
gave
them
a
taste
of
it.
They
tasted
it
and
said
it
was
quite
delicious.
I
guess
love
is
indeed
a
magic
ingredient.
2.My
mother
pulled
me
into
her
arms,
patted
me
on
the
back
and
said
:“
It
was
not
the
delicious
tomato
sauce
but
the
change
of
your
attitude
to
keeping
yourself
away
from
plans
that
really
surprised
me.”3.
Only
then,
did
I
realize
I
had
missed
so
many
opportunities
from
my
friends
and
my
family
and
that
itwastomatoesthatchanged
my
life.
4.A
tear
or
two
slipped
from
my
eyes,rolled
down
my
cheeks
and
dripped
onto
the
tomato
sauce,
which
by
magic
turned
into
the
most
precious
gift
to
my
growth.Scene1:
Myparents’reactiontothesauce(present/share—taste—deliciouspraise)(action,facialexpression,gesture,words)Scene2:hug—pat—cry--say(action,gesture,words)Scene3:realization:highlightthetheme.(Tomatochangedmylife.)myfeelingsandfacialexpression)TheCharm(魅力)ofSchoolyardInthecharmofschoollife,whereclassroomsareseatsofknowledgeandtheschoolyardbecomessourceofmemory,thereareafundofstoriesmixedwithhumor,warmth,andteacher-studentrelationships.Mr.Smithwasacountryteacher,butnotanordinaryone;hewasastoryteller,amentor(人生导师),andafriendtoallhisstudents.Hisclassroomwasaworldofitsown,fullofcolorfulcharactersandbrilliantideas.Oneday,duringthenoonbreak,astudentnamedAlicenoticedawandering
kitten
padding(潜行)throughthefamiliargroundswheremanyschoolyardtaleswereborn.AlicetookhertoMr.Smith,whohadmagicalTricksforhandlingeventhesmallestthings.WithMr.Smitt’spermission,
Aliceandherclassmatesbuiltashelterforthekitteninacornerofthecampus.Thedaysturnedintoweeks,andthekittengrewunderthetendercareofMr.Smithandhisstudents.Onceinawhile,shebecameatemporaryresidentoftheclassroom,muchtothedelightofthewholeclass.Theynamedher“Schoolyard”,anamethatgeneralizedthespiritoftheirschooldays.Astheyearprogressed,Schoolyardbecamenotjustakitten,butatieconnectingeachofthemandathreadofcontinuityintheirlives.Sheplayedondesks,sleptinchairs,andhidinfolders,thusbecominganunofficialmascot(吉祥物)oftheclassroom.
Thestudentsfoundcomfortinherpresence,andMr.Smith,joyinwatchingthemgrowthroughhercompany.Asgraduationneared,Mr.Smithgatheredhisstudentsforonelastlesson.Hetoldthemthattheywouldsoonbeexploringnewhorizons.Heremindedthemthatlifewasfullofunforeseeabletwistsandtumsalongwithunexpectedpot
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