非谓语动词-高三-英语-课件

非谓语动词之动名词木尼热·艾尔肯

克州第一中学1.

The

old

men

enjoy

_____

(listen)

to

the

singing

of

the

birds

in

the

park.2.My

sister

is

interested

in

_______

in

her

free

time.

A.

watch

TV

B.

reading

books

C.

listening

music

D.

plays

basketball3.

______(see)isbelieving.4.

Myhobbyis

(play)computergames.5.He

feelslike______icecream.

A.eating

B.eatC.eats

D.to

eat6.Thereisabig

nearhere.(购物中心）高考题热身练习listeningSeeingplayingshoppingcenter非谓语动词的概念

在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词，它不受人称和数的限制。非谓语动词动词不定式动名词分词

注意：1.当这些动词用于被动语态时，不定式to不能省略。2.“感听看”强调事情的全过程时，后跟dosth.,事情正在发生时用doingsth。Activity1Pairwork

1.Tobeateacherismydream.Itisveryeasytolearntoswim.2.Iwilldecide

togotoSanyaformywinterholidaynextmonth.3.Kathyoftenencouragesmetospeakinfrontofcrowdsbravely.4.Myhobbyistoplaycomputergames.5.IwenttoanAfter-classStudyCenter

tolearnEnglishlastyear.6.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytorelax.7.Tobehonest,Idon'tagreewithyou.8.Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsbetweenmyparentsandme.非谓语动词是每年中考的必考内容主要集中在对动词不定式和动名词的考查考点分析动名词基本形式及特征用法注意动名词基本形式特点动词原形

+

ing

(doing)1、具有名词、动词的一些特征。2、有时态和语态的变化动名词用法：1、作主语Pickingapples

ismuchbetterthanhavingclasses.Doingisbetterthansaying.注意：动名词及动名词短语做主语时，谓语动词用单数。（2）既可接动词不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词有两类：意义区分不大：begin,start,like,love,hate,

prefer等。a.意义不同：remember,forget,stop,goon,

try

等b.2、作宾语（1）只能接动名词做宾语的动词有miss,finish,mind,keep,practice,enjoy,avoid,suggestconsider等。特殊词精讲:to

do

doing

rememberforget(do在后)

要做（do在前）做过stopgo

on

（两个字）两件事

（一个字）一件事likehatelove一次性

长期

try

尽力做

尝试做

startbegin一样

一样

3、作表语Hisfavoritesportisplayingbasketball.

4、作定语

shoppingbasketshoppingbags

finishinglinestartingline

swimmingpoolsingingcompetition、developingcountrywaitingroomlivingroomreadingroomwalkingstickparkinglotActivity2Pairwork1.Iaminterestedinrunning,soItookpartintheMen's50mrelayrace.()2.Helpingothersistohelpourselves.()3.MaryoftenpracticesreadingEnglisheverymorning.()4.Myhobbyisplayingchess.()5.Thereisasmallparkinglotinourschool.()作介词宾语作主语作宾语作表语作定语注意两点1、动名词的复合结构为：名词所有格形容词性物主代词+

动名词Doyoumind_________thewindow?A.metoopenB.IopenC.myopeningD.meopeningc返回主页2、动名词的习惯用语：a.It’snousedoingsth.b.can’thelpdoingsth.c.feellikedoingsth.d.bebusydoingsth.beworthdoingsth.e.Nodoing返回主页f.havefun/trouble/problemsdoing

动词+doing

介词+doing

doing动名词作宾语两种用法���只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀：�

喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习�

错过建议保持介意值得考虑

（押韵）喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习

enjoy

doing

sth.

喜欢做某事

spend...doing

sth.

花费…做某事

be

busy

doing

sth.

忙于做…

imagine

sb.

doing

sth.

想象…做某事

can't

help

doing

sth.

忍不住做某事

feel

like

doing

sth.

想要做某事

finish

doing

sth.

完成做某事

practice

doing

sth.

练习做某事

miss

doing

sth.

错过做某事

suggest

doing

sth.

建议做某事

keep

(on)

doing

sth.

保持（继续）做某事

mind

doing

sth.

介意做某事

be

worth

doing

sth.

值得做某事

consider

doing

sth.

考虑做某事错过建议保持介意值得考虑

介词+doing

�——介词宾语

常考介词:

at,

in,

on

of,

off,

for,

from

up,

about,

without

to

等等

be

good

at

doing

sth

擅长做某事

be

interested

in

doing

sth.

对做某事感兴趣

be

used

for

doing

sth.

被用来做某事

thank

sb.

for

doing

sth.

谢谢某人做某事

thanks

be

tired

of

doing

sth.

厌烦做某事

be

afraid

of

doing

sth.

害怕做某事

put

off

doing

推迟做某事stop

sb.

from

doing

sth.

阻止某人做某事give

up

doing

sth.

放弃做某事without

doing

sth.

没有做某事think

about

doing

sth.

考虑做某事What

∕

How

about

doing

做某事怎么样?返回主页��此to

非彼to

look

forward

to

doing

sth.

（盼望）

pay

attention

to

doing

sth.

（注意）

be/get

used

to

doing

sth.

（习惯于）prefer

doing

sth

to

doing

sth.（更喜欢）

stickto

doing（坚持做某事）小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy

abouttheInternet.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.—It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind

thedoor?—

.Pleasedoit.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep

untilwemakeit.A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying

inKunming?-Yes,weare.Verymuch.A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．We

couldn'thelp

afterweheardthefunnystory.(laugh)

laughingHaveatestTR返回主页Y拓展精练1.Johnisnotgoodat

,buthewouldliketohaveatry.(sing)(2016中考题）2.Mygrandfatherfeelslike_____

aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys_____newplaces.A.traveling,seeingB.totravel,toseeC.totravel,seeingD.traveling,tosee3.