2026学年八年级英语上册第九单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第九单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absolutely"meaninthesentence"Sheabsolutelylovesreadingbookseveryday."?A.SometimesB.VerymuchC.NeverD.Onlyatweekends2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoprotecttheenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.UsingreusablebagsB.ThrowingtrasheverywhereC.PlantingmoretreesD.Savingwater3.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutlearningEnglishinthedialogue?A.TiredandboredB.ExcitedandinterestedC.ConfusedandfrustratedD.Angryanddisappointed4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle"TheImportanceofRecycling"?A.RecyclingisfunB.RecyclinghelpstheEarthC.RecyclingisexpensiveD.Recyclingisboring5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Igotoschoolbyfootyesterday.B.ShewenttotheparklastSunday.C.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.D.Hedon’tlikepizza.6.Whatdoesthephrase"agreatvarietyof"mean?A.AfewB.ManydifferentkindsC.NoneatallD.Justonetype7.Whichwordbestdescribestheweathertoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.WindyD.Snowy8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime?A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howmanytimeisit?C.Whenisthetime?D.Whereisthetime?9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Itistoomuchhottoday.B.Sheistoomanybooks.C.Heistoooldtoplay.D.Theyaretoomanypeople.10.Whatdoestheidiom"hitthebooks"mean?A.TogotobedearlyB.TostudyhardC.ToplaygamesD.Toforgethomework二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.2.We______(notwatch)TVlastnightbecauseweweretired.3.Theteacheraskedus______(be)quietintheclassroom.4.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillgotothemuseum.5.They______(have)apartynextweek.6.I______(notlike)spicyfoodverymuch.7.She______(go)toAmericalastyear.8.Canyouhelpme______(open)thewindow?9.Thebirds______(fly)intheskynow.10.He______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Never"means"sometimes."(×)2."Absolutely"means"verymuch."(√)3.Recyclinghelpsprotecttheenvironment.(√)4.Itispolitetointerruptotherswhiletheyarespeaking.(×)5."Agreatvarietyof"means"onlyonetype."(×)6."Hitthebooks"meanstostudyhard.(√)7."Howmanytimeisit?"iscorrect.(×)8."Theyaretoomanypeople."iscorrect.(×)9."ShewenttotheparklastSunday."ispasttense.(√)10."Thebirdsflyintheskynow."ispresentcontinuous.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whyisrecyclingimportantfortheenvironment?2.Howcanweprotectanimalsandplants?3.WhataresomecommonidiomsinEnglishandtheirmeanings?4.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)abouthowyouhelpyourfamilyprotecttheenvironment.2.Completethedialoguewiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.-go/goes/go/goes-is/are/am/is-do/does/do/does-have/has/have/hasA:What______you______now?B:I______home.A:______yourparents______hometoo?B:Yes,they______.3.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense.-Theywillplayfootballtomorrow.(Affirmative)-Shedidn’tseethemovielastweek.(Negative)-Hehaseatenbreakfast.(Interrogative)4.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.-我们每天早上都做运动。-请不要在教室里大声喧哗。【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：absolutely意为“绝对地”，与loves搭配表示“非常喜欢”。2.B解析：throwingtrasheverywhere（到处扔垃圾）是不环保的行为。3.B解析：根据对话内容，学习者表现出积极的态度。4.B解析：文章主旨强调回收利用对地球的保护作用。5.B解析：其他选项存在语法错误，B项符合过去时态规则。6.B解析：agreatvarietyof意为“种类繁多的”。7.A解析：根据描述，天气晴朗。8.A解析：Whattimeisitnow?是询问时间的正确方式。9.C解析：toooldtoplay（太老了不能玩）符合语法。10.B解析：hitthebooks意为“努力学习”。二、填空题1.goes2.didn’twatch3.tobe4.rains5.arehaving6.don’tlike7.went8.toopen9.areflying10.willbe三、判断题1.×解析：never意为“从不”，与sometimes相反。2.√解析：absolutely意为“绝对地”，与verymuch同义。3.√解析：回收利用有助于环境保护。4.×解析：打断别人说话不礼貌。5.×解析：agreatvarietyof意为“种类繁多的”。6.√解析：hitthebooks意为“努力学习”。7.×解析：Howmanytimeisit?语法错误。8.×解析：应为Theyaretoomanypeople.（太多人了）。9.√解析：过去时态表达。10.√解析：现在进行时态表达。四、简答题1.解析：-减少垃圾产生-保护自然资源-减少污染答案要点：Recyclinghelpsreducewaste,protectnaturalresources,anddecreasepollution.2.解析：-不破坏栖息地-不乱扔垃圾-呼吁他人保护答案要点：Wecanprotectanimalsandplantsbynotdestroyingtheirhabitats,notlittering,andencouragingotherstohelp.3.解析：-hitthebooks（努力学习）-breaktheice（打破僵局）答案要点：Commonidiomsincludehitthebooks(studyhard)andbreaktheice(startaconversation).4.解析：-例如：Ireadbooks,watchTV,orgoshopping.答案要点：Iusuallyspendweekendsreading,watchingTV,orshopping.五、应用题1.解析：-例如：Irecyclepaperandplasticathome.Myfamilyalsousesenergy-savingbulbs.答案要点：Recyclingandsavingenergyareimportant.2.解析：A:Whatareyoudoingnow?B:Iamgoinghome.A:Areyourparentsgoinghometoo?B:Yes,theyare.3.解析：