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2026届山东省临沂莒南县联考中考英语四模试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A.probably B.certainly C.hardly D.quickly2、---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?---Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A.another B.theother C.other3、--WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?---Iamgoingto_____________forvacation.A.somewhereexciting B.interestingsomewhereC.anywherequiet D.everywherefunny4、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.while B.until C.after D.unless5、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.A.less;moreB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;many6、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel
Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe
attheairport.A.getsto;arrives B.willgetto;willarriveC.willgetto;arrives D.getsto;willarrive7、Readitaloud________thewholeclasscanhearyouclearly.A.sothat B.if C.when D.although8、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A.willhelp B.helps C.ishelping D.hashelped9、Ourparentswon'tallowus_____intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam10、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A.goes B.isgoing C.willgo D.wentⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirst1atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyand2aboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowas3abikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.4thinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“5”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetothe6andintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltso7thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,8,started.Theirtextbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswondering9todo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid,“Hi,I’mCarrie.”I10ItwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!1.A.dayB.weekC.termD.month2.A.dreamingB.caringC.talkingD.worrying3.A.flyingB.ridingC.drivingD.running4.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WithoutD.From5.A.HelloB.PardonC.SorryD.Thanks6.A.classroomB.playgroundC.libraryD.office7.A.happyB.nervousC.calmD.serious8.A.physicsB.EnglishC.geographyD.chess9.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where10.A.lookedoutB.lookeddownC.lookedupD.lookedintoⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(争论)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥协),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.阅读理解A13、IsBeingActiveHelpfulforBetterGrades?Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallengesofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysforstudentstoimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowyoucanresteasy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheirbrains.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally‘difficult’subjects,suchasmaths.Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,theyaregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitcomestoschoolperformance.Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes,playedbasketballanddidanumberofothergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbeforetheexperimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadull(迟钝的)boy,butwillalsonegatively(消极地)affecthisgradesinschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.Parentscomplainchildrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.Dr.Belton,anexpert,shesaid:"Ifyou’dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsandgooutsidetoplay."1.Whatdoestheexpression"resteasy"inParagraphIprobablymean?A.StopworryingB.KeepchangingC.AvoidgoingD.Continuelearning2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.B.Allworkandnoplaycandobetterontesting.C.Beingactivecandobetteronschoolsubjects.D.Spendingmoretimeonexercisecanhaveabetterbody.3.Tohelpchildrengetbettergrades,parentsshould______.A.asktheresearchersforhelp.B.encouragethemtodomoreactivities.C.helpthemtoorganizetheirschoolwork.D.letthemsolveproblemsbythemselves.B14、(D)
Familymeals:EasyfishpieByCarolineHireAsimplefishpiethat’squicktoprepareCookabigdishforthewholefamilywithinonehourJustfollowmeandhaveatry1.HowlongdoesittaketoprepareandcookthedishA.15minutesB.25minutesC.55minutesD.60minutes2.HowmuchmilkdoyouneedtocookthedishA.25mlB.50gC.400mlD.400g3.Beforeboilingthepotatoes,whatshouldyoudowiththemA.Addenoughwatertocoverthem.B.Addenoughflourstocoverthem.C.Poursomemilkintothepan.D.Putsomebutterintothepan.4.Whendoyouneedtoaddcheesepowdertothedish?A.Afterthedishgetsthick.B.Aftertakingofftheheat.C.Afterspooningthepotatoesontopoftheplate.D.Afterthedishgetsgodenandandbuildingattheedges.5.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?A.InamagazineB.InanewspaperC.OnawebsiteD.InatextbookC15、Motivated(有内驱力的)orOverachieving?Everyonehastheoccasionalclassmatewhohandsinhisworkaheadoftimewithreallybeautifulhandwriting.Someteachersmaycheerfullygetthehomeworkbysaying"Ofcourseyoudiditearly.I'msureyou'vedoneagoodjob!"Someteachersmayfeelannoyedbecause"ThedeadlineisnotuntilnextFriday."Behindthisstudent'sbackaretonsofwhispersfromhisclassmates,"Ugh,heissuchanoverachieverandit'ssoannoying..."Ifyouaskthesamestudenttoexplainhisbehavior,heprobablysaysthatheissimply"motivated".Suchstudentsrefusetocallthemselvesoverachieversbutprefer"motivated"instead.Theywanttoshyawayfromtheunpleasantterm"overachiever"butchoosetoembracetheword"motivated".Whyistheterm"overachiever"usedasaninsult(侮辱)?Dowenotallworkhardtoachieveourgoals?Whydoesthe"motivated"studentnotproudlycallhimselfan"overachiever"?Inmypersonalexperience,beingcalledanoverachieverinfrontofmyclassmatesisnotpleasantatall.Thewordisoftenconnectedwithanunkindsmileorsometimesahintofjealousy(嫉妒)."Overachiever"carriestheimplied(暗指的)sensewhich"over"lendsit-youhavedonetoomuchandyouhavegonetoofar.Anyway,itisbeyondtheproperdegreeandjustannoyingtothosestudentswhorefusetoputintheeffortthemselvesandgetunhappywithyoufordoingso.Astudentwouldratherthinkofhimselfasanexcellentstudentanditismotivationthatdriveshimtodohisbest.Whatistheimpliedmeaningof"motivated"?Connectedwithpositivewordslikewillpower,spiritanddetermination,the"motivated"studentwouldappeartobecompetinginaneventofthebrainOlympics.Althoughtherearedifferencesintheirimplications,thestudentwhocallshimself"motivated"couldactuallybeasecretoverachiever,goingoverthetopforallhiswork;whilethe"overachiever"isnothingmorethanamotivatedstudent,drivenbythesimpledesiretodowellandwillingtoputintimeandeffort.Infact,thechoicelieswithinthestudent:tooverachieveornottooverachieve;tofindthemotivationtodowellandbedrivenbyit,ortositbackandblameothersforoverachievingtohidehisinabilitytoachieve.1.Accordingtothepassage,overachieversA.arepopularwiththeirclassmatesB.handinhomeworkaheadoftimeC.aremuchlovedbytheirteachersD.lookdownonothersforbeingslow2.Theword"embrace"inParagraph2probablymeans"_".A.understandB.explainC.doubtD.accept3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teachersexpectstudentstobenefitfromtheirextrawork.B.Studentscompetewitheachothertobecomeoverachievers.C.Classmatesmaylaughatoverachieverstohidetheirinabilitytoachieve.D.Thewriterhassomepleasantexperiencesofbeingcalledanoverachiever.4.ThewriterprobablyagreestahatA.studentsshouldn'tbeencouragedtobeoverachieversB.studentswithoutmotivationwillbecomeoverachieversC.motivatedstudentsmakebetterprogressthanoverachieversD.motivatedstudentshavesomethingincommonwithoverachieversD16、Weliveintheworldfullofcolours.Doesacolourhaveweight?Ifyousay“no”,youarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoanexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwothawhitepieceofpaper.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Why?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolourshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthefoundthateverycolourhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcoloursalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolour?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolourstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength,anditreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolourstheylike,andrefusethecolourstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecoloursyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histempertaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolours.1.Paragraph1-3tellusthat___________.A.thetwoboxeshavethesameweightB.colourscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.theredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepaperD.colourshavedifferentweightinpeople’smind2.Whydidthescientistthinkthatcolourshavesmell?A.Becausewecansmellcolourswithournose.B.Becauseeverycolourhasitsownsweetsmell.C.BecausepeoplecansensethelightfromcoloursD.Becauseeverycolourcangiveofflightofthesamelength.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolourstheydon’tlike.B.Peoplecanstaylongerinblueroomsthaninredrooms.C.Inpeople’smind,redcolourisheavierthanwhitecolour.D.People’sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolours.4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“wavelength”?A.波浪B.色彩C.频率D.波长5.Thepassageisprobably_________.A.ashortnovelB.anewsreportC.asciencereportD.anadvertisementE17、Ablindboysattherewithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethenturnedthesignaroundandwrotesomethingonit.Heputthesignbackandwalkedaway.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandask,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyoudo?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruthinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.”Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondonetoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondonetoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Treasure(珍惜)whatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.theboyistheman’sson.B.themanisoneoftheboy’sneighbors.C.theboyisblindandneedshelp.D.theboyworksfortheman.2.Onthesignwhatthemanwrotewas,“________”A.Treasurewhatwehavealreadyhad.B.Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.C.Wearesoluckythatwearenotblind.D.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesign.B.Themantookawayallthefewcoinsfromthehat.C.Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D.Nobodywantedtogiveanycoinstotheblindboy.4.Theword“recognized”hereinChinesemeans________.A.承认B.接受C.表扬D.辨认出5.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_________.A.Givingmakesreceiving!B.Bekindandcreative!C.Bekindtotheblind!D.Donotalwaysget,butoffer!F18、Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwo-thirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn’tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugarorfat.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Themainreasonwhymanyteenagersareoverweightisthattheyeattoomuch________.A.milkandsugarB.fruitsandsugarC.vegetablesandsaltD.fat,oil,saltandsugar2.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,whatdidthescientistsfind?A.Teenagersdon’thavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.B.Teenagershaveabadeatinghabits.C.Teenagersdon’tlikeeatingvegetables.D.Teenagersdon’thaveapropermealforlunch.3.Whyismilkimportanttous?A.Becauseitwillhelpthebonestogrow.B.Becauseitisgoodforthebodyandmind.C.Becauseitiswithlessfat,oilandsugar.D.Becauseitisjunkfood.4.Inthispassage,doctorsadviseteenagerstoeatmore____
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