全国高中英语语法与词汇备考策略考试

全国高中英语语法与词汇备考策略考试考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.isC.wereD.are3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______fluentinEnglishandSpanish.A.isB.areC.amD.be5.Mysister______acar,butshedoesn’tdriveitoften.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had6.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.AfterC.BeforeD.Assoonas7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirprojects.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what8.Ihaven’tseenhim______threeweeks.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.during9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom10.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’tberainingD.isn’training二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheis______happybecauseshelostherfavoritepen.2.Thestudentsare______totheteacher’sinstructions.3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______more.4.Thecatissleeping______thetable.5.Wewillhaveameeting______3PMtomorrow.6.Heis______interestedinplayingthepiano.7.Thebookis______ontheshelf.8.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.9.Thetrainwillleave______10minutes.10.Sheis______toherparentsbecauseshebroketherule.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.(×)2.Shegoestoschoolbycareveryday.(√)3.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.(√)4.Thebookisonthetable.(×)5.Heisadoctorandheworksinahospital.(√)6.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.(√)7.Thetrainleavesat8AM.(×)8.Theyarehavingdinnernow.(√)9.Thecatissleepingunderthebed.(√)10.IfIhadacar,Iwouldgotothebeach.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"goes."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofusing"if"clausesinsentences?4.Whyisitimportanttostudygrammar?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Theteachergavethestudentsatest."2.Completethefollowingsentence:"IfI______rich,Iwould______."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都跑步。"4.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon’tliketostudyEnglish."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Theboygoestoschooleverydaybybus.主语是boy，第三人称单数，用goes。2.C解析：IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用were。3.A解析：Assoonasshearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.assoonas意为“一……就……”。4.A解析：ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisfluentinEnglishandSpanish.主语是company，单数，用is。5.A解析：Mysisterhasacar,butshedoesn’tdriveitoften.主语是sister，单数，用has。6.D解析：Assoonasyoufinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.assoonas意为“一……就……”。7.A解析：Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirprojects.if引导宾语从句，用if。8.B解析：Ihaven’tseenhimsincethreeweeks.since表示“自从”，for表示“持续一段时间”。9.C解析：ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.that引导定语从句，先行词是book。10.B解析：Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.if引导条件状语从句，用doesn’train。二、填空题1.notvery2.following3.study4.on5.at6.very7.on8.were9.in10.angry三、判断题1.×解析：应为Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.2.√3.√4.×解析：应为Thebookisonthetable.5.√6.√7.×解析：应为Thetrainleavesat8AM.8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1."Go"isanintransitiveverb,meaningitdoesnottakeadirectobject,while"goes"isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformof"go."2.Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb,e.g.,walk→walked.3."If"clausesareusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituationsorconditions,e.g.,Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.4.Studyinggrammarisimportantbecauseithelpsinunderstandingsentencestructure,improvingcommunicationskills,andwritingcorrectly.五、应用题1.Th